This document provides a matrix comparing 8 bills related to cybercrime in the Philippines. Each bill is introduced by a Representative and includes sections defining terms like access, alteration and computer system. They also include near-identical sections on declarations of policy recognizing the importance of ICT and goals of preventing cybercrime through detection, investigation and international cooperation. The matrix allows for comparison of small differences between the similar bills.

1. MATRIX ON CYBERCRIME
HB No. 85 HB No. 167 HB No. 364 HB No. 383 HB No. 511 HB No. 1444 HB No. 2279 HB No. 3376
(Rep. Susan Yap) (Rep. Eric Owen G. (Rep. Marcelino (Rep. Gloria (Rep. Juan Edgardo (Rep. Carmelo (Rep. Rufus (Rep. Michael
Singson, Jr.) Reyes Teodoro) Macapagal-Arroyo) “Sonny” Angara) Feliciano Lazatin) Rodriguez Bautista) Mariano Velarde Jr.)
“AN ACT DEFINING AN ACT DEFINING AN ACT DEFINING AN ACT DEFINING AN ACT AN ACT AN ACT PENALIZING AN ACT DEFINING
CYBERCRIME, CYBERCRIME, CYBERCRIME, CYBERCRIME, DEFINING PROHIBITING THE USE OF CYBERCRIME,
PROVIDING FOR THE PROVIDING FOR PROVIDING FOR PROVIDING FOR CYBERCRIME, CYBERSEX AND COMPUTERS TO PROVIDING FOR
PREVENTION, PREVENTION, PREVENTION, PREVENTION, PROVIDING FOR PROVIDING COMMIT, PREVENTION,
INVESTIGATION AND SUPPRESSION AND SUPPRESSION AND SUPPRESSION AND PREVENTION, PENALTIES FOR THE FACILITATE OR SUPPRESSION AND
IMPOSITION OF IMPOSITION OF IMPOSITION OF IMPOSITION OF SUPPRESSION AND VIOLATION THEREOF CONCEAL THE IMPOSITION OF
PENALTIES PENALTIES PENALTIES PENALTIES IMPOSITION OF AND FOR OTHER COMMISSION OF A PENALTIES
THEREFOR AND FOR THEREFOR THEREFOR AND FOR THEREFOR AND FOR PENALTIES PURPOSES CRIME THEREFOR AND FOR
OTHER PURPOSES AND FOR OTHER OTHER PURPOSES OTHER PURPOSES THEREFOR OTHER PURPOSES
PURPOSES AND FOR OTHER
PURPOSES
SECTION 1. Title. This SECTION 1. Title. – SECTION 1. Title. – SECTION 1. Title- SECTION 1. Title. SECTION 1. Title. – SEC. 1. Short Title. - SECTION 1. Title. -
Act shall be known as This Act shall be This Act shall be This Act shall be This Act shall be This Act shall be This Act shall be cited This Act shall be
the "Cybercrime known as the known as the known as the known as the known as the “Anti- as the “Computer known as the
Prevention Act of “Cybercrime “Cybercrime “Cybercrime “Cybercrime Cybersex Act”. Crimes Act”. "Cybercrime
2010". Prevention Act of Prevention Act of Prevention Act of Prevention Act of Prevention Act of
2009”. 2010”. 2010.” 2010.” 2010".
SECTION 2. SEC. 2. Declaration SEC. 2. Declaration SEC.2. Declaration of SEC. 2. Declaration SECTION 2. SEC. 2. Declaration SEC. 2. Declaration of
Declaration of Policy. of Policy. – of Policy. – Policy- of Policy. Declaration of Policy. of Policy. – Policy. –
– –
It is the policy of the
It is the declared The State recognizes The State recognizes The State recognizes The State recognizes It is the declared The State recognizes
State to prevent the
policy of the State to the increasingly vital the increasingly vital the increasingly vital the increasingly vital policy of the State to the vital role of
use of computers in
uphold the morality role of information role of information role of information role of information uphold the morality information and
committing acts
of the society and communications and communications and communications and communications of the society content industries,
penalized under the
particularly the technology (ICT) as technology (ICT) as technology (ICT) as technology (ICT) as particularly the such as
Revised Penal Code
women and the an enables of key an enabler of key an enabler of key an enabler of key women and the telecommunications,
and other special
youth, against industries such as, industries such as, industries such as, industries such as, youth, against broadcasting,
laws.
immoral and banking, banking, banking, banking, immoral and electronic
obscene acts broadcasting, broadcasting, broadcasting, broadcasting, obscene acts commerce, and data
through the use of business process business process business process business process through the use of processing, in the
the cyberspace by outsourcing, outsourcing, outsourcing, outsourcing, the cyberspace by nation's overall social
prohibiting the electronic commerce electronic commerce electronic commerce electronic commerce prohibiting the and economic
operation of and and and and operation of development. The
cybersex in the telecommunications, telecommunications, telecommunications, telecommunications, cybersex in the State also recognizes
Philippines. and as a driving and as a driving and as a driving and as a driving Philippines. the importance of
force for the nation’s force for the nation’s force for the nation’s force for the nation’s providing an
overall social and overall social and overall social and overall social and environment

2. economic economic economic economic conducive to the
development. The development. The development. The development. The development,
State also recognizes State also recognizes State also recognizes State also recognizes acceleration, and
the importance of the importance of the importance of the importance of rational application
providing an providing an providing an providing an and exploitation of
environment environment environment environment information and
conducive to the conducive to the conducive to the conducive to the communications
development, development, development, development, technology to attain
acceleration and acceleration and acceleration and acceleration and free, easy, and
application of ICT to application of ICT to application of ICT to application of ICT to intelligible access to
attain free, easy and attain free, easy and attain free, easy and attain free, easy and exchange and/ or
intelligible access to intelligible access to intelligible access to intelligible access to delivery of
exchange and/or exchange and/or exchange and/or exchange and/or information; and the
delivery of delivery of delivery of delivery of need to protect and
information; and the information; and the information; and the information; and the safeguard the
need to protect and need to protect and need to protect and need to protect and integrity of
safeguard the safeguard the safeguard the safeguard the computer, computer
integrity of integrity of integrity of integrity of and communication
computer and computer and computer and computer and systems, networks,
communications communications communications communications and databases, and
systems, networks systems, networks systems, networks systems, networks the confidentiality,
and database, and and database, and and database, and and database, and integrity, and
the confidentiality, the confidentiality, the confidentiality, the confidentiality, availability of
integrity and integrity and integrity and integrity and information and data
availability of availability of availability of availability of stored therein, from
information and information and information and information and all forms of misuse,
data stored therein, data stored therein, data stored therein, data stored therein, abuse, and illegal
from all forms of from all forms of from all forms of from all forms of access by making
misuse, abuse and misuse, abuse and misuse, abuse and misuse, abuse and punishable under the
illegal access by illegal access by illegal access by illegal access by law such conduct or
making such conduct making such conduct making such conduct making such conduct conducts. In this
punishable under punishable under punishable under punishable under light, the State shall
the law. In this light, the law. In this light, the law. In this light, the law. In this light, adopt sufficient
the State shall the State shall adopt the State shall adopt the State shall adopt powers to effectively
adopt sufficient sufficient powers to sufficient powers to sufficient powers to prevent and combat
powers to effectively effectively prevent effectively prevent effectively prevent such offenses by
prevent and combat and combat such and combat such and combat such facilitating their
such offenses by offenses by offenses by offenses by detection,
facilitating their facilitating their facilitating their facilitating their investigation, and
detection, detection, detection, detection, prosecution at both
investigation and investigation and investigation and investigation and the domestic and
prosecution at both prosecution at both prosecution at both prosecution at both international levels
the domestic and the domestic and the domestic and the domestic and and by providing

3. international levels, international levels, international levels, international levels, arrangements for
and by providing and by providing and by providing and by providing fast and reliable
arrangements for arrangements for arrangements for arrangements for international
fast and reliable fast and reliable fast and reliable fast and reliable cooperation.
international international international international
cooperation. cooperation. cooperation. cooperation.
No Provision No Provision No Provision No Provision No Provision SECTION 4. No Provision No Provision
Enforcement of the
Act. – Towards this
end, this act shall
prohibit the
operation of
cybersex in the
country, provide
corresponding
penalties for
violators and ensure
the welfare
sexworkers
particularly the
minors.
SEC. 3. Definition of SEC.3 Definition of SEC. 5. Definition of SEC. 3. Definition of SEC. 3. Definition of SECTION 5. SEC. 3. Definition of SEC. 3. Definition of
Terms. For purposes Terms. – For term- As used in this Terms. For Terms. For Definition of term- Terms. – As used in Terms. - For
of this Act, the purposes of this Act, Act, Cybersex shall purposes of this Act, purposes of this Act, As used in this Act, this Act, the term: purposes of this Act,
following terms are the following terms mean “any form of the following terms the following terms Cybersex shall mean the following terms
hereby defined as are hereby defined interactive are hereby defined are hereby defined “any form of are hereby defined
follows: as follows: prostitution and as follows: as follows: interactive as follows:
other forms of prostitution and
obscenity through other forms of
the cyberspace as obscenity through
the primary the cyberspace as
channel”. the primary
channel”.
a) Access - refers to (a) Access refers to a) Access refers to A.Access refers to A.Access refers to No provision No provision a) Access - refers to
the instruction, the instruction, the instruction, the instruction, the instruction, the instruction,
communication communication with, communication with, communication with, communication communication with,
with, storing data storage of data in, storage of data in, storage of data in, with, storage of data storing data in,
in, retrieving data retrieval of data retrieval of data retrieval of data in, retrieval of data retrieving data from,
from, or otherwise from, or otherwise from, or otherwise from, or otherwise from, or otherwise or otherwise making
making use of any making use of any making use of any making use of any making use of any use of any resources
resources of a resource of a resource of a resource of a resource of a of a computer,

4. computer system computer system. computer system. computer system. computer system. computer and
or communication communications
network; network, or
database;
b) Alteration - refers (b) Alteration refers b) Alteration refers B.Alteration refers to B.Alteration refers to No provision No provision b) Alteration - refers
to the modification to the modification to the modification the modification or the modification or to the modification
or change, in form or or change, in form or or change, in form or change, in form or change, in form or or change, in form or
substance, of an substance, of an substance, of an substance, of an substance, of an substance, of an
existing computer existing computer existing computer existing computer existing computer existing computer
data or program; data or program. data or program. data or program. data or program. data or program;
c) Communication - (c) Communication (c) Communication C. Communication C. Communication No provision No provision c) Communication -
refers to the refers to the refers to the refers to the refers to the refers to the
transmission of transmission of transmission of transmission of transmission of transmission of
information information, information, information, information, information,
including voice and including voice and including voice and including voice and including voice and including voice and
non-voice data; non-voice data. non-voice data. non-voice data non-voice data non-voice data;
d) Computer system d) Computer system (d) Computer system D.Computer system D.Computer system No Provision A.“Computer” shall d) Computer - refers
– means any device – means any device refers to any device refers to any device refers to any device refer to an electronic to any device or
or a group of or a group of or group of or group of or group of machine that apparatus which by
interconnected or interconnected or interconnected or interconnected or interconnected or performs electronic, electro-
related devices, one related devices, one related devices, one related devices, one related devices, one mathematical or mechanical or
or more of which, or more of which, or more of which, or more of which, or more of which, logical calculations magnetic impulse, or
pursuant to a pursuant to a pursuant to a pursuant to a pursuant to a or that assembles, by other means, is
program, performs program, performs program, performs program, performs program, performs stores, correlates, or capable of receiving,
automatic automatic automated automated automated otherwise processes recording,
processing of data. processing of data. processing of data. It processing of data. It processing of data. It and prints transmitting, storing,
It covers any type of It covers any type of covers any type of covers any type of covers any type of information derived processing,
computer device computer device device with data device with data device with data from coded data in retrieving, or
including devices including devices processing processing processing accordance with a producing
with data processing with data processing capabilities capabilities capabilities predetermined information, data,
capabilities like capabilities like including, but not including, but not including, but not program and shall figures, symbols, or
mobile phones and mobile phones and limited to, limited to, limited to, include word other modes of
also computer also computer computers and computers and computers and processors, laptop expression according
networks. The networks. The mobile phones. The mobile phones. The mobile phones. The computers, to mathematical and
device consisting of device consisting of device consisting of device consisting of device consisting of mainframes or logical rules of
hardware and hardware and hardware and hardware and hardware and personal computers. performing any one
software may software may software may software may software may or more of those
include input, output include input, output include input, output include input, output include input, output functions, including
and storage facilities and storage facilities and storage and storage and storage its associated
which may stand which may stand components which components which components which devices and
alone or be alone or be may stand alone or may stand alone or may stand alone or peripherals;
connected in a connected in a be connected in a be connected in a be connected in a
network or other network or other network or other network or other network or other

5. similar devices. It similar devices. It similar devices. It similar devices. It similar devices. It
also includes also includes also includes also includes also includes
computer-data computer-data computer data computer data computer data
storage devices or storage devices or storage devices or storage devices or storage devices or
medium. medium. media. media. media.
e) Computer Data - (e) Computer data (e) Computer data E.Computer data E.Computer data No provision No provision e) Computer Data -
refers to any refers to any refers to any refers to any refers to any refers to any
representation of representation of representation of representation of representation of representation of
facts, information, or facts, information or facts, information or facts, information or facts, information or facts, information, or
concepts in a form concepts in a form concepts in a form concepts in a form concepts in a form concepts in a form
suitable for suitable for suitable for suitable for suitable for suitable for
processing in a processing in a processing in a processing in a processing in a processing in a
computer system computer system, computer system, computer system, computer system, computer system,
including a program including any including any including any including any including a program
suitable to cause a program capable of program capable of program capable of program capable of suitable to cause a
computer system to causing a computer causing a computer causing a computer causing a computer computer system to
perform a function system to perform a system to perform a system to perform a system to perform a perform a function
and includes function, as well as function, as well as function, as well as function, as well as
electronic electronic electronic electronic electronic
documents and/or documents or documents or documents or documents or
electronic data electronic data electronic data electronic data electronic data
messages messages. messages. messages. messages.
No Provision No Provision No Provision No Provision No Provision No Provision No Provision f) Computers and
Communications
Network or
Networks - refer to:
i. a group of
computers,
associated devices,
and/or its
peripherals that are
connected either
permanently or
temporarily, wired or
wireless, by
transmission and/or
communications
facilities which
facilitate and/or
provide the means of
sending,

6. communicating,
processing and/or
transmitting voice
and/or non-voice
data and/or
information
electronically; or
ii. a group of
interconnected or
related devices,
including, but not
limited to, a group of
interconnected
computers, private
exchange branch
(PBX) wired or
wireless,
telecommunications
switching
equipment, one or
more of which,
pursuant to a
program, perform
automatic processing
of data;
f) Computer f) Computer program (f) Computer F. Computer F. Computer No provision No provision g) Computer
Program - refers to a refers to a set of program refers to a program refers to a program refers to a Program - refers to a
set of instructions instructions set of instructions set of instructions set of instructions set of instructions
executed by the executed by the executed by the executed by the executed by the executed by the
computer; computer to achieve computer to achieve computer to achieve computer to achieve computer to achieve
intended results. intended intended results. intended results. intended results;
g) Conduct Without (g) Conduct without g) Conduct without G.Conduct without G.Conduct without No provision No provision h) Conduct Without
Right right right right right Right - refers to
- refers to. either: (1) refers to either: (1) refers to either: (1) refers to either: (1) refers to either: (1) either: (I) conduct
conduct undertaken conduct undertaken conduct undertaken conduct undertaken conduct undertaken undertaken without
without or in excess without or in excess without or in excess without or in excess without or in excess or in excess of
of authority; or (ii) of authority; or (2) of authority; or (2) of authority; or (2) of authority; or (2) authority; or (2)
conduct not covered conduct not covered conduct not covered conduct not covered conduct not conduct not covered
by established legal by established legal by established legal by established legal covered by by established legal
defenses, excuses, defenses, excuses, defenses, excuses, defenses, excuses, established legal defenses, excuses,
court orders, court orders, court orders, court orders, defenses, excuses, court orders,
justifications, or justifications or justifications or justifications or court orders, justifications, or

7. relevant principles relevant principles relevant principles relevant principles justifications or relevant principles
under the law; under the law. under the law. under the law. relevant principles under the law;
under the law.
i) Cybercrime - refers
to any offense that
can be committed by
using a computer or
communications
system or network in
a computer or
communications
system or network
against a computer
or communications
system or network;
j) Cybersex or Virtual
Sex - refers to any
form of sexual
activity or arousal
with the aid of
computers or
communications
network;
k) Damage - in the
general sense, refers
to damage or injury
as defined under the
applicable laws,
including, but not
limited to, the
relevant provision of
the Civil Code of the
Philippines. In the
limited sense, it
means any
impairment to the
integrity or
availability of a
computer data,
program, system
information, or
network;

8. With respect to
computer data or
programs as used in
this Act, the words
"damaging" and
"deteriorating" are
synonymous;
h) Database (h) Database h) Database H.Database H.Database No provision No provision 1) Database - refers
- refers to a refers to a refers to a refers to a refers to a to a representation
representation of representation of representation of representation of representation of of information,
information, information, information, information, information, knowledge, facts,
knowledge, facts, knowledge facts, knowledge, facts, knowledge, facts, knowledge, facts, concepts, or
concepts, or concepts or concepts or concepts or concepts or instructions which
instructions which instructions which instructions which instructions which instructions which are being prepared
are being prepared, are being prepared, are being prepared, are being prepared, are being prepared, or processed or have
processed or stored processed or stored processed or stored processed or stored processed or stored been prepared or
or have been or have been or have been or have been or have been processed in a
prepared, processed prepared, processed prepared, processed prepared, processed prepared, processed formalized manner
or stored in a or stored in an or stored in an or stored in an or stored in an and which are
formalized manner organized manner organized manner organized manner organized manner intended for use in a
and which are and which are and which are and which are and which are computer, computer
intended for use in a intended for use in a intended for use in a intended for use in a intended for use in a and communications
computer system; computer system. computer system computer system. computer system. network, computer
server, or database;
m) Deletion - refers
to the destruction or
impairment of
information or data
contained in a
computer or
computer and
communications
network by making
them unrecognizable
or by totally or
partially obliterating
the information or
data from the
computer or
computer network;
n) Distribution -
refers to the active
dissemination of

9. data, information or
material using the
computer and/or
communications
computer network;
o) Electronic Data
Message - refers to
information
generated, sent,
received, or stored
by electronic,
optical, or similar
means;
p) Electronic
Document - refers to
the information or
the representation
of information, data,
figures, symbols, or
other modes or
written expression,
described or
however
represented, by
which a right is
established or an
obligation
extinguished, or by
which a fact may be
proved and affirmed,
which is received,
recorded,
transmitted, stored,
processed, retrieved,
or produced in and
through computer
and/or computer
and communications
networks;
i) Interception i) Interception i) Interception I .Interception I .Interception No provision No provision q) Interception -
- refers to listening refers to listening to, refers to listening refers to listening refers to listening refers to listening to,
to, recording, recording, to, recording, to, recording, to, recording, recording,
monitoring or monitoring or monitoring or monitoring or monitoring or monitoring or

10. surveillance of the surveillance of the surveillance of the surveillance of the surveillance of the surveillance of the
content of content of content of content of content of content of
communications, communications, communications, communications, communications, communications,
including procuring including including including including including producing
of the content of procurement of the procurement of the procurement of the procurement of the of the content of
data, either directly, content of data, content of data, content of data, content of data, data, either directly,
through access and either directly, either directly, either directly, either directly, through access and
use of a computer through access and through access and through access and through access and use of the computer
system or indirectly, use of a computer use of a computer use of a computer use of a computer or computer and
through the use of system or indirectly, system or indirectly, system or indirectly, system or indirectly, communications
electronic through the use of through the use of through the use of through the use of network or
eavesdropping or electronic electronic electronic electronic indirectly, through
tapping devices, at eavesdropping or eavesdropping or eavesdropping or eavesdropping or the use of electronic
the same time that tapping devices, at tapping devices, at tapping devices, at tapping devices, at eavesdropping or
the communication the same time that the same time that the same time that the same time that tapping devices, at
is occurring; the communication the communication the communication the communication the same time that
is occurring. is occurring. is occurring is occurring the communication
is occurring;
No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision r) Making available -
refers to the placing
of internet or online
devices, including
but not limited to,
the creation or
compilation of
hyperlinks in order
to facilitate access to
such devices, for the
use of others;
No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision s) Minor - refers to a
person below
eighteen (18) years
of age or those
beyond eighteen
(18) years of age but
whose mental
capacity is that of a
person below
eighteen (18) years
of age;
No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision t) Non-Public
Transmission - refers
to the transmission

11. of information or
computer data
between computer
or computer and
communications
networks that are
not configured for
public access;
No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision u) Procuring Data or
Material - refers to
the act of actively
obtaining data,
information or
material by
downloading the
same from a
computer or
computer and
communications
network;
No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision v) Protected
Computers - refer to
any computer
exclusively for the
use of a financial
institution or the
government, or in
the case of a
computer not
exclusively for use,
used by or for a
financial institution
or the government,
and the conduct
constituting the
offenses affects that
use by or for the
financial institution
or the government;
No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision w) Protected Works -
refer to works,
including but not
limited to computer

12. programs, systems,
and design,
protected under
applicable Philippine
laws;
No provision (j) Phishing j) Phishing J. Phishing J. Phishing No provision No provision No Provision
refers to the act of refers to the act of refers to the act of refers to the act of
securing personal securing personal securing personal securing personal
information such as information such as information such as information such as
username, username, username, username,
password, bank password, bank password, bank password, bank
account numbers account numbers account numbers account numbers
and credit card and credit card and credit card and credit card
details for the details for the details for the details for the
purpose of using it in purpose of using it in purpose of using it in purpose of using it
fraud, or for fraud, or for fraud, or for in fraud, or for
participating in participating in participating in participating in
fraudulent business fraudulent business fraudulent business fraudulent business
practices, or for the practices, or for the practices, or for the practices, or for the
purpose of identity purpose of identity purpose of identity purpose of identity
theft and theft and theft and theft and
misrepresentation misrepresentation. misrepresentation. misrepresentation.
j) Service Provider - (k) Service provider (k) Service provider K. Service provider K. Service provider No provision No provision x) Service Provider -
refers to: refers to: (1) any refers to: (1) any refers to: (1) any refers to: (1) any refers to the
public or private public or private public or private public or private provider of:
i. any public entity that provides entity that provides entity that provides entity that provides
or private entity that to users of its service to users of its service to users of its service to users of its service i.
provides to users of the ability to the ability to the ability to the ability to telecommunication
its service the ability communicate by communicate by communicate by communicate by s and internet or
to communicate by means of a means of a means of a means of a online services or
means of a computer system; or computer system; or computer system; or computer system; or network access, or
computer system, (2) any other entity (2) any other entity (2) any other entity (2) any other entity the operator of
and that processes or that processes or that processes or that processes or communications
ii. any other stores computer stores computer stores computer stores computer and network
entity that processes data on behalf of data on behalf of data on behalf of data on behalf of facilities therefor,
or stores computer such communication such communication such communication such communication including entities
data on behalf of service or users of service or users of service or users of service or users of offering the
such communication such service. such service. such service. such service. transmission,
service or users of routing, or
such service; providing of
connections for
internet or online
communications,

13. digital or otherwise,
between or among
points specified by
a user, of electronic
documents of the
user's choosing; or
ii. any other
entity that processes
or stores information
on behalf of such
communication
service or users of
such service;
k) Subscriber's (l) Subscriber’s (l) Subscriber’s L. Subscriber’s L. Subscriber’s NO PROVISION NO PROVISION y) Subscriber's
Information - refers information refers to information refers to information refers to information refers to Information - refers
to any information any information any information any information any information to any information
contained in the contained in the contained in the contained in the contained in the contained in the
form of computer form of computer form of computer form of computer form of computer form of computer
data or any other data or any other data or any other data or any other data or any other data or any other
form that is held by form that is held by form that is held by form that is held by form that is held by form that is held by
a service provider, a service provider, a service provider, a service provider, a service provider, a service provider,
relating to relating to relating to relating to relating to relating to the
subscribers of its subscribers of its subscribers of its subscribers of its subscribers of its subscribers of its
services other than services other than services other than services other than services other than services other than
traffic or content traffic or content traffic or content traffic or content traffic or content traffic or content
data and by which data and by which data and by which data and by which data and by which data and by which
can be established; can be established: can be established: can be established: can be established: can be established:
(1) the type of (1) the type of
i. The type of communication communication i. the type of
communication service used, the service used, the communication
service used, the technical provisions technical provisions service used, the
technical provisions (1) the type of taken thereto and taken thereto and technical provisions
taken thereto and (1) the type of communication the period of service; the period of taken thereto and
the period of communication service used, the (2) the subscriber’s service; the period of service.
service; service used, the technical provisions identity, postal or (2) the subscriber’s
technical provisions taken thereto and geographic address, identity, postal or ii. the
ii. The subscriber's taken thereto and the period of service; telephone and other geographic address, subscriber's identity,
identity, postal or the period of service; access number, any telephone and other postal or geographic
geographic address, assigned network access number, any address, telephone
telephone and other address, billing and assigned network and other access
access number, any (2) the subscriber’s (2) the subscriber’s payment address, billing and number, any
assigned network identity, postal or identity, postal or information, payment assigned network

14. address, billing and geographic address, geographic address, available on the information, address, billing and
payment telephone and other telephone and other basis of the service available on the payment
information, access access number, any agreement or basis of the service information,
available on the number, any assigned network arrangement; or (3) agreement or available on the basis
basis of the service assigned network address, billing and any other available arrangement; or of the service
agreement or address, billing and payment information on the (3) any other agreement or
arrangement; payment information, site of the available arrangement;
information, available on the installation of information on the
iii. Any other available on the basis of the service communication site of the
available basis of the service agreement or equipment, available installation of
information on the agreement or arrangement; or on the basis of the communication
site of the arrangement; or service agreement or equipment, available
installation of arrangement. on the basis of the
communication service agreement or
equipment, available (3) any other arrangement.
on the basis of the (3) any other available
service agreement or available information on the
arrangement. information on the site of the
site of the installation of
installation of communication
communication equipment, available
equipment, available on the basis of the
on the basis of the service agreement or
service agreement or arrangement.
arrangement.
No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision z) Suppression of
Computer Data -
refers to any action
that prevents or
terminates the
availability of the
data to the person
who has access to
the computer or
computer and
communications
network on which it
was stored;
No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision No provision aa) By Technical
Means - refers to the
use of technical
devices which are
fixed to transmission

15. lines, as well as
devices such as
software, passwords,
and codes to collect
and/or record
wireless
communications or
those
communications
passing through, or
generated by
computer or
computer and
communications
networks;
1) Traffic Data or (m) Traffic data or (m) Traffic data or M. Traffic data or M. Traffic data or NO PROVISION NO PROVISION bb) Traffic Data or
Non-Content Data - non-content data non-content data non-content data non-content data Non-Content Data -
refers to any refers to any refers to any refers to any refers to any refers to any
computer data other computer data other computer data other computer data other computer data other computer data other
than the content of than the content of than the content of than the content of than the content of than the content of
the communication, the communication the communication the communication the communication the communication,
including but not including, but not including, but not including, but not including, but not including but not
limited to the limited to, the limited to, the limited to, the limited to, the limited to the
communication's communication’s communication’s communication’s communication’s communication's
origin, destination, origin, destination, origin, destination, origin, destination, origin, destination, origin, destination,
route, time, date, route, time, date, route, time, date, route, time, date, route, time, date, route, time, date,
size, duration, or size, duration or type size, duration or type size, duration or type size, duration or type size, duration, or
type of underlying of underlying of underlying of underlying service of underlying service type of underlying
service. service. service. service, among
others
No Provision No Provision No Provision No Provision No Provision No Provision SEC 4. Prohibited No Provision
Activities. – It shall
be unlawful:
A. to use and
operate a computer
or computer
network primarily to
facilitate criminal
activity or primarily
to commit activities
prohibited under the
Revised Penal Code
and other special