2. GERMANY
• Face measurement : 357 000 km2
• Population : 83,029,536
• Administrative Mode : Republican
• Capital : Berlin
• Important cities : Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Essen, Frankfurt
• Language : German
• Religion : Christianity
• Currency : Euro
3. History of Germany
• Bismarck, the German Empire in 1871, providing the German unity
founded. The economy was achieved great successes in the field of
science and culture.
I. World War II resulted in the defeat of Germany. Proclamation of the
Republic by a popular uprising.
In 1939, Germany invaded Poland on Britain and France declared war on
Germany and II. World War II output. As a result of the U.S. enter the war
alongside the Allies, Germany surrendered and was occupied. U.S., France
and Britain in occupied West Germany, USSR, East Germany, was
established in the occupied area.
Reforms in the Soviet Union in 1989, encouraged the East German people
embarked on demonstrations for democratic reforms. November 1989,
the "Berlin Wall" fell.
3 October 1990 in two German state, under the constitution of the united
Federal Republic of Germany.
4. Boundaries of Germany
• Denmark in the north, south, Switzerland and Austria, the Czech
Republic and Poland in the east, west, the Netherlands, Luxembourg,
Belgium and France is surrounded by.
6. Germany's Place Forms
• Northern part of the plains, the middle part of the mountains, plateaus
and mountains are also located in the southern part of Germany.
• Elbe, Danube, Weser and Rhine rivers in Germany.
11. Population of Germany
• The population of 83 029 536'dır compared to 2001.
Around six million foreigners live in the country.
12. Germany's Economic Activities
• Although there is a very rich underground
resources are highly developed industry. Coal
and Lignite is the most important
underground wealth. Natural gas also
available. Agriculture and livestock developed.
Forestry provides a major contribution to
national economy. The world's largest
automobile manufacturers. World's second
largest country in terms of foreign trade after
the United States .
13. Agriculture
• Less than 5% of the active population work in
agriculture .
• Efficiency is very high due to the use of modern
methods in agriculture .
• The most important agricultural products, potatoes,
cereals, sugar beet and grapes .
• Potato production is one of the world's foremost
countries .
• Agricultural production of foodstuffs from the
outside is not self-sufficient .
14. Livestock
• Germany, pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry are
raised.
Crop and Livestock Livestock is more.
Meat and dairy animals are fed high yield.
Production of animal products has more than
enough
15. Mining and Energy
• Not only in terms of coal and lignite in
Germany self-sufficient in six sources.
Oil, natural gas and other mineral raw
materials shall be imported .
16. Industry
• The most advanced industrial country after the United
States.
German heavy industry, the Ruhr Basin, Dortmund and
Bremen were collected around.
Germany, is one of the world's largest iron and steel
manufacturers.
One of the most important branches of industry to the
automotive industry. This chemical, petrochemical,
electronics, ceramics, paper, shipbuilding, textiles,
optical instruments, industrial and so on. tracks.
17. Transportation
• Countries in the world with one of the most modern
transportation systems.
Highly developed network of railways.
And runs a computer-controlled high-speed trains
between major cities of the country.
Very large share of public transport rail system.
Europe's best highway system was established in
Germany.
Air transport is also very developed. The city of
Frankfurt, Europe's largest airport has.
Transportation holds an important place in the rivers
and canals.
18. Trade
• Germany's trade is very advanced.
State of the world's second largest after the United States in
terms of economic power,
Imports than exports.
Exports: medical supplies, machinery, electronic goods, motor
vehicles, especially for automobiles, chemicals, iron and steel,
ship and weapon.
Imports: petroleum, foodstuffs, raw materials and a variety of
means.
More trade with the countries of the European Union does.
Intense commercial relations with other countries in the U.S.,
Japan and Taiwan.
19. Germany - Turkey Relations
• Turkey - the commercial and political relations
between Germany are highly developed.
Germany is ranked first in Turkey's foreign trade.
Turkey, machinery, electrical equipment, optical
instruments, chemicals, dye stuffs, iron - steel, motor
vehicles, sells.
Turkey, fruits, vegetables, leather products and
textile products, color television receivers,
automobile spare parts and takes a variety of raw
materials.
20. Germany - Turkey Relations
• Turkish citizens in Germany are faced with
many problems. These xenophobia, children's
education, cultural conflict, adherence issues,
and the breakdown of families.
Turkey, religious citizens in Germany, to meet
the social and cultural needs, teacher, and
sends a cleric. In these areas, bilateral
agreements have been signed with Germany.
21. Germany - Turkey Relations
• There is a history of relations between Turkey and Germany.
Always live up to the present relations of the two countries
remained the Ottoman Empire.
After 1960, many citizens went to work in this country. Still,
approximately 2,000.000 Turks living in Germany along with
their spouses and children.
Over time, employers today have become a part of Turkish
citizens. More than 40,000 business premises belonging to
the Turks' i have found. There is also a huge business centers
and factories in these establishments. A portion of their
earnings in foreign currency and the economy of the Turks
pathways contribute to our country.
22. Turkey's Foreign Trade Germany
Almanya
16%
ABD
Diğer 9%
46%
İtalya
8%
Fransa
İngiltere 6%
Hollanda Rusya 6%
3% 6%
