Conferenza REALCORP 2010

AN OPERATIONAL MODEL
TOWARDS
REAL CORP 2010

PLAYFUL PUBLIC PARTICIPATION

Viviana Lanza and Lucia Tilio
Università della Basilicata

University of Study of Basilicata - Potenza
REAL CORP 2010

Doctorate school in:
Science and Methods for
European Cities and Territory

Laboratory of Engineer of
Urban and Territorial System

Viviana Lanza viviana.lanza@unibas.it
Lucia Tilio lucia.tilio@unibas.it

AN OPERATIONAL MODEL TOWARDS
REAL CORP 2010

PLAYFUL PUBLIC PARTICIPATION

An Operational Model towards Playful Public Participation

SUMMARY
REAL CORP 2010

Introduction

Renovated approach in rational
planning

How to get better planning process?
R+P

Study case

Result and further work


Participation process arises from necessity to break down cultural barrier
SOME CONSIDERATIONS ABOUT
PARTICIPATION IN PLANNING

both for administrators and for subjects involved in participation process


To build this CHANGE it is important consider several aspects: in particular,

what kind of tools to use, where to participate, how to participate.


WHAT kind of tools to use?

Decision making tools, and in particular technological ones, are effective to
create a COMMON KNOWLEDGE BASE and to organize and manage the
process, making it transparent and making possible to repeat in the time.

WHAT?


WHERE to participate?

It is important to CHOOSE RIGHT PLACE (physical or virtual): comfortable
environments where people can talk and have a confrontation; where it is
possible to organize meetings, with different kind of people, making
everyone at oneself ease.

WHERE?


HOW to participate?

Sharing moments have to take into account, preferring an INFORMAL
APPROACH, based on the concrete representation and exemplification, in
order to illustrate concepts and themes concerning the discussion.

HOW?


WHAT?
HOW?

WHERE?

NEW WAY to make PLANNING and to make PARTICIPATION, joining
the rational planning approach with the Playful Public Participation one.

RENOVATED APPROACH IN RATIONAL

A decision making process that uses a participation process and is supported
from Playful Public Participation principles is the KEY of this NEW WAY to
make planning, and so participation planning.
PLANNING

Rational Playful Public
planning Participation
approach approach

PLANNING

PLANNING

KNOWLEDGE


The new planning asks for interaction between two kinds of knowledge, that
one of EXPERTS and technicians subjects and that one tested. Tested
knowledge, that planners have to make explicit, is CITIZENS’ KNOWLEDGE,
important because citizens live experiences, situations and contexts.
PLANNING

KNOWLEDGE


RATIONALITY in planning The key idea of PLAYFUL
supports the planning process PUBLIC PARTICIPATION is to
in all its phases with several generate pleasure and joy to
techniques and methodological involve citizens in public
PLANNING

approaches; in our vision, the participatory processes. With
reference term is to consider Playful Participation it is
plan as a decision process, and possible stimulate and involve
to adopt a PROCEDURAL citizens in serious public
approach, where knowledge participatory processes. In the
grows in an incremental way, playful public participation
considering logical concept, the union among
consequences and linking dialogue, comparison, design
decision evaluation to the strict and fun is the secret and
process itself. special ingredient.

PLANNING

METHODOLOGY PRINCIPLES

HOW TO GET BETTER PLANNING
PROCESS? R+P

PROCESS? R+P

EX-ANTE

PROCESS? R+P

EX-ANTE EX-POST

PROCESS? R+P

EX-ANTE EX-POST

ON-GOING

PARTICIPATION PROCESS IN WEB 2.0

The increase of importance of communicative aspects in urban planning has
been led the participation, and moreover the e-participation, to hold a role
more and more decisive in planning process (Hajer, 2001).
The aim of Public Administrations, in the “Information Society”, is to establish a
rapid, direct and transparent relation with citizens.
The Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), therefore, play a
fundamental role into building consensus in democratic processes, giving more
relevance to citizens in need to be involved in decisional process (Tambouris, et
al, 2007).

PARTICIPATION PROCESS IN WEB 2.0

E-PARTICIPATION TOOLS

DECISION TOOLS

MAPPING TOOLS
SHARING TOOLS

SOCIAL TOOLS


REQUEST
PLANNING PUBLIC SPACES
FOR YOUNG CITIZENS

SUPPLY

A problem in planning??

SIMULATION OF PLANNING PROCESS

Operators in context
Research Group
of young policies

15-19 Young people 25-34

20-24


Surveys
WHAT KIND OF TOOLS?

Focus group

Social networking


Distributed
WHAT KIND OF TOOLS?

also through
FaceBook
SURVEYS

Results helpful during
context analysis in
3 kinds of surveys focus group
for 15-19 years old citizens
15-
20-
25-

WHAT KIND OF TOOLS?

BRAINSTORMING
FOCUS GROUP

STUDY CASE: PLANNINGTOOLS? SPACES
Focus Group Activities
SWOT Analysis
Localization through Google Maps
Problems and Objectives Tree
WHAT KIND OF PUBLIC
YOUNG CITIZENS

Logical Framework Approach
FORFOCUS GROUP


Focus Group Activities
SWOT Analysis
Localization through Google Maps
WHAT KIND OF TOOLS?

Problems and Objectives Tree
Logical Framework Approach
FOCUS GROUP

STUDY CASE: PLANNINGTOOLS? SPACES
Facebook Group
Spread diffusion among youngs
On-line surveys
On-
WHAT KIND OF PUBLIC

Report of activities
SOCIAL NETWORKING
FOR YOUNG CITIZENS


Improve quality of young people life through 5 strategies
Importance of young citizens contribution to PA activities
So, citizens want to participate!!!!
participate!!!! ☺
RESULTS

URBAN LAB OF PARTICIPATION

Activities in
progress!!!
☺

URBAN LAB OF PARTICIPATION

An initiative by University
Involvement of citizens and institutions
Starting day: 10th May 2010
day:
4 meetings for each lab
Results to present to PA

HOW TO INVOLVE?

Newspapers to inform
Brochures to diffuse
Posters to promote
Facebook for all

A BRAND TO IDENTIFY?

A piece of puzzle to watch the
town and design the master plan
together
People to participate
A color for each lab


START
ACTIVITIES FOR AN R+P APPROACH

1° MEETING

CONTEXT ANALYSIS 2° MEETING
AND
KNOWLEDGE FRAMEWORK
3° MEETING

PROBLEMS
DEFINITION 4° MEETING

PROBLEMS TREE

END
OBJECTIVES TREE
INTERVENTION POLICIES

EVALUATION

KNOWLEDGE


Playing to build a problem tree
together


E-PARTICIPATION TOOLS
WEB 2.0 SUPPORT AND
E-PARTICIPATION KIT

DECISION TOOLS

MAPPING TOOLS
SHARING TOOLS

SOCIAL TOOLS
PARTICIPATION

Boxnet Blog and Chat Survey with Google Maps

Slideshare Ning Google Docs Google Earth

Youtube E-mail

FlickR Facebook

SHARING TOOLS

SOCIAL TOOLS

DECISION TOOLS

MAPPING TOOLS

ANALYSIS TOOLS


REAL CORP 2010

Thank you
and
stay tuned!!!
tuned!!!

Viviana Lanza viviana.lanza@unibas.it
Lucia Tilio lucia.tilio@unibas.it

Conferenza REALCORP 2010

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Conferenza REALCORP 2010