Gender Transformative Approaches: Strategies and Emerging Outcomes
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Presentation by WorldFish Gender team at Global Conference on Gender in Aquaculture & Fisheries held on 18-21 October 2018 in Bangkok, Thailand
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Gender Transformative Approaches: Strategies and Emerging Outcomes
- 1. Welcome to the GAF7 Special Session: Gender Transformative Approaches: Strategies and Emerging Outcomes
- 2. In this workshop Big ideas: Why, What, How? Case 1: Learning from Bangladesh Case 2: Learning from Zambia Deepening through dialogue: •What: Gender transformative vs accommodative approach •How: Strategies and tools •Assessing: Measuring gender transformative change Presentations and Q&A World Café discussions
- 3. Big Ideas: Why, What and How?
- 4. Why?
- 5. Questioning impacts of 'business as usual' gender in development interventions… 2012 2015 2018
- 6. …Limitations, not necessarily systemic or sustained, backlash?
- 7. • With global and national partners, conceptualizing a complementary way forward: • ‘Gender transformative approaches’ 2012 2015 2018
- 8. 2012 2015 2018 Smallscale aquaculture technologies (Bangladesh) Reducing postharvest losses (Zambia) Micro-credit (Zambia) • Piloting (research on) gender transformative strategies in
- 9. What?
- 10. For what?
- 11. More systemic and enduring positive outcomes Pro-active mitigation of potential backlash
- 13. Of ‘social structures’ (norms,dynamics) that perpetuate and reproduce inequalities
- 14. What women do What women have How we feel women and men should behave How we value women and men
- 15. What women do What women have How we feel women and men should behave How we value women and men “The armpit can never be higher than the shoulder…” “The armpit can never be higher than the shoulder…”
- 17. How?
- 18. It’s not about the tools
- 20. Spark ‘critical consciousness’ through social learning processes
- 21. Fish are the last ones to know about the water Fish are the last ones to know about the water“ ”
- 22. Catalysing self-awareness of the norms and dynamics in which we are immersed… Spark ‘critical consciousness’ through social learning processes
- 23. Engaging women and men in the above and as agents together in the locally-driven shifts
- 24. Jointly engaged, both agents of change
- 25. What women do What women have How society says women & men should behave How society values women and men
- 26. Why, What and How
- 27. Thank You This work was undertaken as part of
Editor's Notes
- Asked to share 2018 highlight: definitely a highlight/potential is compelling, but it is not a single year story – multiyear, many partners, much to think about and tread ‘thoughtfully’…
- B-a-Usual (accommodative) approaches – working around norms, such as those that limit women’s mobility, backyard ponds, access to credit via womens’ groups…
- Limitations: EG from seaweed: yes get fish but still not control own time, decisions as equals; Ie: systemic: women in the project report increased empowerment but it is largely bound to those women; Sustained: project ends and ‘apparent empowerment’ by end of project reduces/reverts once the project engagement or incentives end; not always positive: eg savings groups or women targeted interventions: backlash: violence
- Ie: systemic: women in the project report increased empowerment but it is largely bound to those women; Sustained: project ends and ‘apparent empowerment’ by end of project reduces/reverts once the project engagement or incentives end; not always positive: eg savings groups or women targeted interventions: backlash: violence
- E.g., so increase income and abil to control own time, be an equal decision maker,
- Not of technols, not of prod systems or markets…. And not individual. [[iceberg: have (assets) , do (attend) vs think: assumptions, beliefs, ways of understanding the world)]]
- [[are various ‘tools’ connected to processes and areas of Ag/Dev/SSF/Aq: SLIDE GTA + [[]] Focus here on 2 principles – mechanisms that all are tapping into: imp bc can apply a tool – but if miss…then.. Crit consciousness: awareness: fish/water. Diff from Gender-Resp techs; diff from empowerment of women focusing on agency. Can use a variety of tools – or very thoughtful facil – AC and SC cases show range of strategies/tools: video, crit consc exercises/experiential games + videos and community theatre. I did it via participatory monitoring focusing on equity in comm forestry
- [[are various ‘tools’ connected to processes and areas of Ag/Dev/SSF/Aq: SLIDE GTA + [[]] Focus here on 2 principles – mechanisms that all are tapping into: imp bc can apply a tool – but if miss…then.. Crit consciousness: awareness: fish/water. Diff from Gender-Resp techs; diff from empowerment of women focusing on agency. Can use a variety of tools – or very thoughtful facil – AC and SC cases show range of strategies/tools: video, crit consc exercises/experiential games + videos and community theatre. I did it via participatory monitoring focusing on equity in comm forestry
- [[are various ‘tools’ connected to processes and areas of Ag/Dev/SSF/Aq: SLIDE GTA + [[]] Focus here on 2 principles – mechanisms that all are tapping into: imp bc can apply a tool – but if miss…then.. Crit consciousness: awareness: fish/water. Diff from Gender-Resp techs; diff from empowerment of women focusing on agency. Can use a variety of tools – or very thoughtful facil – AC and SC cases show range of strategies/tools: video, crit consc exercises/experiential games + videos and community theatre. I did it via participatory monitoring focusing on equity in comm forestry
- [[are various ‘tools’ connected to processes and areas of Ag/Dev/SSF/Aq: SLIDE GTA + [[]] Focus here on 2 principles – mechanisms that all are tapping into: imp bc can apply a tool – but if miss…then.. Crit consciousness: awareness: fish/water. Diff from Gender-Resp techs; diff from empowerment of women focusing on agency. Can use a variety of tools – or very thoughtful facil – AC and SC cases show range of strategies/tools: video, crit consc exercises/experiential games + videos and community theatre. I did it via participatory monitoring focusing on equity in comm forestry
- [[are various ‘tools’ connected to processes and areas of Ag/Dev/SSF/Aq: SLIDE GTA + [[]] Focus here on 2 principles – mechanisms that all are tapping into: imp bc can apply a tool – but if miss…then.. Crit consciousness: awareness: fish/water. Diff from Gender-Resp techs; diff from empowerment of women focusing on agency. Can use a variety of tools – or very thoughtful facil – AC and SC cases show range of strategies/tools: video, crit consc exercises/experiential games + videos and community theatre. I did it via participatory monitoring focusing on equity in comm forestry
- [[are various ‘tools’ connected to processes and areas of Ag/Dev/SSF/Aq: SLIDE GTA + [[]] Focus here on 2 principles – mechanisms that all are tapping into: imp bc can apply a tool – but if miss…then.. Crit consciousness: awareness: fish/water. Diff from Gender-Resp techs; diff from empowerment of women focusing on agency. Can use a variety of tools – or very thoughtful facil – AC and SC cases show range of strategies/tools: video, crit consc exercises/experiential games + videos and community theatre. I did it via participatory monitoring focusing on equity in comm forestry
- [[are various ‘tools’ connected to processes and areas of Ag/Dev/SSF/Aq: SLIDE GTA + [[]] Focus here on 2 principles – mechanisms that all are tapping into: imp bc can apply a tool – but if miss…then.. Crit consciousness: awareness: fish/water. Diff from Gender-Resp techs; diff from empowerment of women focusing on agency. Can use a variety of tools – or very thoughtful facil – AC and SC cases show range of strategies/tools: video, crit consc exercises/experiential games + videos and community theatre. I did it via participatory monitoring focusing on equity in comm forestry