Aix The Future of UNIX

© 2010 IBM Corporation
This document is for IBM and IBM Business Partners only. It is not for client distribution.
© 2008 IBM
Corporation
AIX:
The Future of UNIX
Name
Title
Seller

2 This document is for IBM and IBM Business Partners onl
IBM Power Systems
As the world gets smarter, infrastructure demands will grow
Smart
traffic
systems
Smart water
management
Smart
energy
grids
Smart
healthcare
Smart
food
systems
Intelligent
oil field
technologies
Smart
regions
Smart
weather
Smart
countries
Smart
supply
chains
Smart
cities
Smart retail

IBM Power Systems
Consolidating with AIX on Power Systems
enables clients to…
Server consolidation improves service to clients by
delivering flexible performance, dynamic provisioning
and enabling clients to avoid disruption
Server consolidation with shared resources enables high
system utilization, which lowers the cost of ownership by
reducing networking, energy, floor space, and software
costs.
REDUCE COST
IMPROVE SERVICE
MANAGE RISK
Server consolidation manages IT risk by improving
security, increasing business resiliency and
simplifying operations.
AIX, Power™ Systems and PowerVM™ are designed to deliver
effective consolidation in the most demanding data
centers

IBM Power Systems
Winn-Dixie
Strengthening the infrastructure with an IBM consolidation solution
Business challenge:
Winn-Dixie, a Jacksonville, Florida-based grocery chain based with
more than 600 retail locations throughout the southeastern U.S.,
needed a cost-effective and easily managed solution to replace its
aging distributed IT infrastructure and quickly enable disaster
recovery.
Solution:
The solution consolidated more than 600 stand-alone servers at
individual grocery stores into a centralized data center at Winn
Dixie headquarters using IBM AIX® and IBM PowerVM™
virtualization technologies to support 16 stores on a single
IBM BladeCenter® JS22 blade server, mirrored to a nearby facility
as well as to a remote disaster recovery location.
Benefits:
 Redirected $5 million capital cost savings to store
remodelling
 Improved application performance by 5 to 10 times, enabling
better service
 Reduced disaster recovery time from days to hours
“We thought the IBM
solution gave us the most
flexibility not only for now,
but going forward. It
accommodated our existing
application portfolio while
providing a very rich
upgrade path in our
infrastructure.”
– Barry Kirk, director of
architecture, Winn-Dixie
Solution components:
 IBM BladeCenter® JS22
blades in IBM BladeCenter H
 IBM PowerVM™
 IBM AIX®
POP03046-USEN-00

IBM Power Systems
Baylor College of Medicine improves performance and
sets the stage for an SAP upgrade with IBM servers
Business challenge:
When Baylor College of Medicine (Baylor) decided to build a new
hospital, it also planned to upgrade its existing data center in
order to ease space constraints and replace end-of-life Sun
servers. It needed a smooth migration that would provide
uninterrupted access to its SAP ERP system and other supporting
systems.
Solution:
Baylor engaged IBM Premier Business Partner Mark III and brought
in the IBM Migration Factory team to provide the transition of
workloads from 32 legacy Sun servers onto three IBM Power™
570
servers, running the IBM AIX®
operating system. IBM Migration
Factory performed the server consolidation and migration of
Baylor’s software applications from the old Sun hardware platform
to the new IBM platform.
Benefits:
 Achieves a 60 percent reduction in rack space footprint and
better than 40 percent savings in both cooling and power
 Improves overall performance by 30 percent
 Improves payroll processing time by 213 percent
“Nobody else had as
eloquent and simple a
design as IBM did. They also
offered very cost-effective
solutions.”
— Al Reineking,
executive director of IT operations
and technical services, Baylor
College of Medicine
Solution components:
 SAP ERP
 IBM Migration Factory
 IBM Power 570

IBM Power Systems
The Coca-Cola Bottling Company of Egypt
IBM enables growth with powerful, scalable solutions
Business Challenge:
The Coca-Cola Bottling Company of Egypt’s hardware
infrastructure hosted their enterprise resource planning
system, Oracle E-Business Suite. As they grew and added
modules, server performance failed to meet business needs.
They needed to implement a high performance, scalable
infrastructure, including a centralized storage system.
Solution:
The company implemented two IBM Power™ 570 servers —
one each for the main site and the remote site — both running
IBM AIX®
. They implemented IBM PowerVM™ Dynamic
Logical Partitioning and Micro-Partitioning to minimize server
administration and to minimize the number of processors
needed. They also implemented IBM System
Storage™ DS4800.
Benefits:
 Improves performance while reducing the number of
processors from 16 to 7
 Reduces risk and reduces the number of servers needed
for disaster recovery
 Increases server utilization by 35 percent and supports 71
percent more users
“Our new IBM
infrastructure provides us
with improved performance,
availability
and scalability to manage
our growth.”
— The Coca-Cola Bottling
Company of Egypt
Solution Components:
 IBM Power 570
 IBM AIX
 IBM PowerVM Dynamic
Logical Partitioning and Micro
Partitioning
 IBM System Storage DS4800
MUP03005-USEN-00

IBM Power Systems
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC)
Rewriting the rules on IT investment to facilitate tomorrow’s healthcare innovations
Business Challenge
UPMC, Pennsylvania’s largest integrated healthcare delivery
network, sought to lower the cost and complexity of IT infrastructure
to enable the continued investment in next-generation clinical
systems and to lay the foundation for the best possible patient care.
Solution
Now in the middle of a landmark, 8-year strategic partnership with
IBM, UPMC is transforming its systems through consolidation,
standardization and virtualization. Relying on IBM products and
services, the mid-stream effort has already resulted in the reduction of
hundreds of servers across the UPMC network and achieved more
than a quantum improvement in resource efficiency. It has
fundamentally changed the
link between processing and resource needs — enabling it to meet an
ambitious clinical agenda with a far lower rate of IT investment growth.
Benefits
 $30 million in capital and operating cost reductions
150 percent increase in processing capacity with no increase
in IT support costs
 40 percent reduction in IT infrastructure floor space requirements,
freeing up space for revenue generating services
 67 percent reduction in number of physical servers
“ Considering that IBM and UPMC
are only midway through this trans-
formation project, the results have been
impressive. We have already proven that
standardization, along with aggressive
implementation of virtualization, yields
unprecedented productivity and
efficiency.”
– Paul Sikora, VP of IT Transformation, UPMC
Solution Components
 IBM BladeCenter®
 IBM Component Infrastructure Roadmap
 IBM Global Technology Services
 IBM Healthcare and Life Sciences
 IBM Research
 IBM STG Services
 IBM SWG Services
 IBM System p™, System x™, System z™
 IBM Tivoli® product suite
 IBM TotalStorage® Enterprise Storage
 IBM WebSphere Business Integration
 IBM WebSphere® Application Server

IBM Power Systems
IBM Power Systems Success Stories
Power technologies provide real business value
Annual savings of over $500,000 + accelerated new
services deployment from 1 month to 2 days
Reduced application downtime + increased
flexibility to dynamically scale and
change workload capacity
Fewer processor cores than previous
Sun servers reduced software and
management costs + PowerVM simplified
the effort to deploy or scale new services
Consolidated and virtualized 76 servers to 6 –
reducing complexity and total cost of ownership
of global IT infrastructure

IBM Power Systems
IBM’S 10-year march to UNIX leadership
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
Q
100
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300
Q
101
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Q
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Q
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Q
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HP Sun IBM
UNIX Server Rolling Four Quarter Average Revenue Share
POWER4
Dynamic LPARsDynamic LPARs
POWER6
Live PartitionLive Partition
MobilityMobility
POWER5
Micro-PartitioningMicro-Partitioning
POWER7
Workload OptimizedWorkload Optimized
LeadershipLeadership
dot.com
bubble
burst
global
economic
recession
…the largest shift of customer spending in UNIX history

IBM Power Systems
Why AIX is the Premier UNIX® Platform Today
Strong, stable, non-disruptive roadmap
Improved Efficiency through Virtualization
Outstanding Performance
Innovation through integrated Development

IBM Power Systems
Network Centric
Computing
AIX V2 & V3
Establishment in
the market:
- RISC Support
- UNIX credibility
- Open Sys. Stds..
- Dynamic Kernel
- JFS and LVM
- SMIT
AIX V3.2.5
Maturity:
- Stability
- Quality
AIX V4.1/4.2
SMP Scalability:
- POWERPC spt.
- 4-8 way SMP
- Kernel Threads
- Client/Server pkg
- NFS V3
- CDE
- UNIX95 branded
- NIM
- > 2GB filesystems
-HACMP Clustering
- POSIX 1003.1,
1003.2, XPG4
- Runtime Linking
- Java 1.1.2
AIX V4.3
Higher levels of
scalability:
- 24-way SMP
- 64-bit HW support
- 96 GB memory
- UNIX98 branded
- TCP/IP V6
- IPsec
- Web Sys. Mgr.
- LDAP Dir. Server.
- Workload Mgr
- Java JDT/JIT
- Direct I/O
- Alt. Disk Install
- Exp/Bonus CDs
Distributed
Client-Server
1986-19921986-1992 1994-19961994-1996 1997-19991997-1999
Flexible Resource
Management:
- POWER4+ spt.
- Dynamic LPAR
- Dynamic CUoD
- New 64bit kernel
- 512GB mem
- JFS2
- 16 TB filesystems
- UNIX03 branded
- Concurrent I/O
- MultiPath I/O
- Flex LDAP Client
- XSSO PAM spt
e-Business
Computing
Open Systems
Workstations
AIX Evolution – Over Twenty years of Progress
AIX/6000
Uni-processor 4-8 way SMP 24-way SMP 32-way SMP
AIX 7
Future of UNIX:
-256 core/1024 tread
scalability
-POWER7
Exploitation
-Domain based
RBAC
- AIX Profile
Manager
-WPAR
enhancements
-AIX 5.2 in a WPAR
-PowerVM
virtualized storage
-LVM SSD support
-Terabyte segment
20102010
On Demand
Business
2001-20022001-2002
64/256-way SMT
AIX 5L V5.3
Advanced
Virtualization:
- POWER5 support
- 64-way SMP
- SMT
- MicroPartitions™
- Virt I/O Server
- Partition Load Mgr
- NFS Version 4
- Adv. Accounting
- Scaleable VG
- JFS2 Shrink
- SUMA
- SW RAS features
- POSIX Realtime
2004-20052004-2005
AIX 5L V5.1/5.2
Smarter
Planet
20072007
AIX 6
Enterprise RAS:
-POWER6 support
-Workload Partitions
-Application Mobility
-Continuous Avail.
-Storage Keys
-Dynamic tracing
-Software FFDC
-Recovery Rtns
-Concurrent MX
-Trusted AIX
-RBAC
-Encrypting JFS2
-AIX Security Expert
-Director Console
New Enterprise
Data Center
1024-way SMT4

IBM Power Systems
PowerVM Virtualization Architecture
Networks and network storage
On demand
resources
Power
Hypervisor
Service
processor
Processors
Memory
Linux
partitions
Virtual Network
AIX
Dedicated
partitions
Expansion slots
Virtual processors Virtual adapters
Local devices & storage
Workload management and provisioning
WPAR
WPAR
WPAR
Virtual
I/O
server
Virtual
network
&
storage
SLICLinux
kernels
AIX
Shared partitions
AIX
kernels
Virtual
I/O
server
Virtual
network
&
storage
IBM i

IBM Power Systems
What is new for August 2010
 AIX 7
– The Future of UNIX
 AIX 5.2 Workload Partitions for AIX 7
– A new way to consolidate older workloads on POWER7

IBM Power Systems
 Workload-Optimizing Systems
– Vertical scalability for massive workloads with up to 256 cores/1024 threads
in a single AIX partition
 Virtualization without limits
– Run AIX 5.2 in a WPAR to simplify consolidation of legacy environments on POWER7
 Resiliency without downtime
– Built in clustering to simplify configuration and management of scale-out
workloads and high availability solutions
 Management with Automation
– Profile based configuration management eases the management
of pools of AIX systems
AIX 7 -- The Future of UNIX
*All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject
to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives
only.
Some features require the purchase of additional software components.

IBM Power Systems
AIX Binary Compatibility Guarantee

IBM Power Systems
Moving up to AIX 7
AIX 7 runs on your existing hardware
– Fully exploits POWER7 processor-based systems
– Also exploits systems based on POWER4™, POWER5™, POWER6 processors
AIX 7 runs your existing applications
– Current applications will continue to run – no need to recompile applications *
– Even supports 32 bit applications created on AIX versions prior to AIX V5
– Binary compatibility guarantee
Upgrade process
– Prior upgrade tools will support upgrade to AIX 7
– Clients can upgrade directly to AIX 7 from AIX 6 and AIX V5
– Free upgrade for customers with Software Maintenance Agreements (SWMA)
–Upgrades are no charge within the same edition:
AIX 5.3 to AIX 7 Standard edition
AIX 6 Express Edition to AIX 7 Express Edition, etc,
*See general conditions at ibm.com/systems/power/software/aix/compatibility

IBM Power Systems
AIX Scalability Evolution
AIX/6000
UniprocessorUniprocessor
2424
ThreadsThreads
4-84-8
ThreadsThreads
256256
ThreadsThreads
32-12832-128
ThreadsThreads
10241024
ThreadsThreads

IBM Power Systems
AIX 7* Hardware Enablement and Support
 Terabyte Segment support
– Designed to improve performance for workloads that use large amounts of memory
 AIX kernel memory pinning
– AIX 7 memory pinned by default to enhance performance
 Hardware acceleration for Encrypting Filesystems, IPSec and Trusted
Execution
– Reduce processor workload for encryption
 LVM Solid State Disk Support
– SSD only Volume Groups, enhancements to filemon to identify SSD candiates
 Shared Memory interface to Barrier Synchronous Register
– Reduce need for kernel extensions for BSR access
* These features are also available in AIX 6 Technology Level 6

IBM Power Systems
AIX Workload Partitions (WPAR)
 WPARs are designed to save
administrator work by reducing
the number of AIX instances to
patch
 WPARs have much lower
memory resource requirements:
68 MB vs 1GB for an LPAR
 WPAR takes seconds to create
and LPARs minutes
 Application mobility much
simpler to organize than LPM
 Lots of WPARs on one AIX is
simpler to monitor and control
than monitoring across many
LPARs.
 Rapid cloning is easy and lets
you use "disposable images" -
simple to create, experiment and
throw away
Virtualized AIX operating
system environments within a
single AIX image
Each WPAR shares the single
AIX operating system
AIX 7 added the capability to
run AIX 5.2 in a WPAR*
Applications and users inside a
WPAR cannot affect resources
outside the WPAR*
Each WPAR can have a
regulated share of processor,
memory and other resources
Two types of WPAR
- System WPARs have separate
security and appear like a
completely separate OS
- Application WPARs are
manageability wrappers around a
single application
Top reasons to use WPARsWhat is it?
* Requires purchase of the AIX 5.2 WPARs for AIX 7
product
NetworksDisk or NFS storage NetworksDisk or NFS storage

IBM Power Systems
AIX Workload Partitions can be used in LPARs
LPAR
Asia
LPAR LPAR
EMEA
LPAR
Americas
VIO
Server
Dedicated
Processor
LPAR
Finance
Dedicated
Processor
LPAR
Planning
WPAR #1
Business
Intelligence
WPAR #1
MFG
WPAR #2
Planning
WPAR #1
eMail
WPAR #3
Billing
WPAR #2
Test
Micro-partition Processor Pool
POWER Hypervisor™POWER Hypervisor™

IBM Power Systems
WPAR Shared Applications Enables Administrative
Efficiency
Workload
Partition
App Server
#1
Workload
Partition
Billing
Workload
Partition
BI
Global filesystems
/
/etc
/usr application code
/opt application code (or here)
/var
/tmp
/appserver application code (or here)
System WPAR filesystems
/ r/w - unique per WPAR
/etc r/w - unique per WPAR
/usr r/o from global (typically)
/opt r/o from global (typically)
/var r/w - unique per WPAR
/tmp r/w - unique per WPAR
Global FS
/
/etc
/usr
/opt
/var
/tmp
/appsvr
WPAR FS
App Server 1
Workload
Partition
App Server
#2 Workload
Partition
Web
Server
Application installed in Global instance and used by multiple WPARs
WPAR FS
App Server 1
/
/etc
/var
/tmp
/config
/
/etc
/var
/tmp
/config
NFS
AIX
global Instance

IBM Power Systems
AIX 7 WPAR Enhancements
 Export of Fibre channel adapters to WPARs
– NPIV-like, but can work on any Fibre Channel adapter
– Adds support for Fibre Channel tape
 Kernel Extensions for WPARs
– Trusted kernel extensions may be loaded by the WPAR administrator
– Extensions can be only for one WPAR or for entire system
 Support for VIOS disks in WPARs
– VSCSI disks can be exported to a WPAR
– This feature also available in AIX 6 Technology Level 6
 Run AIX 5.2 inside of a Workload Partition
– Consolidate older environments on POWER7 processor-based systems
– Requires AIX 5.2 WPARs for AIX 7 – available separately from AIX 7

IBM Power Systems
Introducing:
AIX 5.2 Workload Partitions for AIX 7
 A new licensed program product offering that allows customers to
simplify migrating their old, AIX 5.2 workloads to POWER7
– Runs on top of AIX 7 and POWER7 processor-based server
 Customer value
– Simplify consolidation of old workloads on new hardware
– Reclaim floor space and eliminate hardware support for obsolete servers
– Protects customer investment in application stacks
– Offering includes phone and fix support for AIX 5.2
– Enables advanced capabilities such as SMT4, Live Application Mobility and Live
Partition Mobility
– Provides a way for AIX 5.2 clients to move up to POWER7

IBM Power Systems
AIX 5.2 WPARs for AIX 7
 Client simply backs up existing legacy AIX 5.2
environment and restores into an AIX 7 WPAR
 Client applications continue to run in AIX 5.2
environment with AIX 5.2 libraries
 The SWMA for this offering will also provide how-
to and limited defect support for the AIX 5.2
operating system
 POWER7 exploitation: SMT4, VIOS,
MicroPartitioning and Mobility
 Managed via IBM Systems Director Workload
Partitions Manager or command line
AIX 5.2 WPARs for AIX 7 will be a separately charged product built on AIX 7AIX 5.2 WPARs for AIX 7 will be a separately charged product built on AIX 7
*All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject
to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives
only.
Some features require the purchase of additional software components.
PO W ER7
AIX 5.2 Versioned
Environm ent
5.2 syscall compatibility layer
AIX 7 Native Environm ent
AIX 7 native syscalls
W PAR
A
/
/var
/tm p
/hom e
W PAR
B
/
/var
/tm p
/hom e
W PAR
D
/
/var
/tm p
/hom e
W PAR
C
/
/var
/tm p
/hom e
AIX 7 Kernel
/usr
/opt
/usr
/opt /usr
/opt
m ksysb
backup
from
AIX 5.2
legacy
system

IBM Power Systems
AIX 5.2 WPARs for AIX 7
 This offering requires AIX 7 and POWER7 so the client has to purchase those items separately
 Client provides their own backup of an AIX 5.2 environment
– IBM does not supply AIX 5.2 media or backup image
 Most applications should run in this environment. Notable exceptions:
– Applications that require the AIX 5.2 kernel or 32 bit kernel exceptions
– Applications that require hardware that is not supported by AIX 7 (e.g. Token ring)
– Applications that are locked to a machine serial number
– PowerHA SystemMirror and HACMP are not supported inside the WPAR
 Because the performance commands and libraries are used from AIX 7, applications that are
sensitive to output from these commands may not work
 The SWMA for this offering provides limited support for the AIX 5.2 operating system including
phone support and limited new fix support
– Fix support is limited to security and critical issues and may not always be possible
Seller

IBM Power Systems
When to use Workload Partitions
Requirement MicroPartitions Workload Partitions
Hardware enforced Isolation
Minimal number of AIX images
Server Consolidation
Greatest Flexibility
Cross system workload management
Move workload between systems
Most efficient use of hardware resources
Run AIX V5.2 on POWER7

IBM Power Systems
AIX Live Application Mobility
Can make it easier to consolidate
workloads from underutilized
servers
Can provide increased flexibility
to manage workloads by easily
moving the workload to another
system
Facilitates increased reliability by
allowing workloads to be moved
away during planned outages
Automated, policy based
relocation can reduce
administrative workload
Provides a way to manage
availability and workload of your IT
infrastructure without significantly
impacting end users
The capability to relocate a
running Workload Partition from
one system to another without
restarting the application
The application running inside
the WPAR resumes running
after the relocation is complete
Works with systems based on
POWER7, POWER6,
POWER5 and POWER4
processors
Requires the IBM PowerVM
Workload Partitions Manager for
AIX product, a Systems Director
advanced manager
Manual or automatic, policy
based relocation
How it can help?What is it?
Workload
Partition
QA
AIX # 2
Workload
Partition
Data Mining
Workload
Partition
App Server
Workload
Partition
Web
AIX # 1
Workload
Partition
Dev
Workload
Partition
e-mail
PowerVM™
Workload
Partitions
Manager
for AIX
Policy
Workload
Partition
Billing
Shared Storage (SAN or NFS)

IBM Power Systems
PowerVM Live Partition Mobility
servers by facilitating the transfer
of workloads with almost no end
user impact
Can provide increased flexibility
to manage workloads by easily
moving the workload to another
system
Facilitates increased reliability by
allowing workloads to be moved
away during planned outages
PowerVM Live Partition Mobility
can provide for a much more
flexible and responsive IT
infrastructure by reducing the cost
and risk of rebalancing workloads
A PowerVM Enterprise Edition
feature that allows an entire
Logical Partition (LPAR) to be
relocated from one system to
another with almost no impact
to the end user
The end user effect is a single
delay of two seconds when the
relocation is completed
Supported by AIX 7, AIX 6, AIX
V5.3 and Linux®
PowerVM Live Partition
Mobility requires that all I/O be
virtualized through the Virtual
I/O server at the time of the
relocation
Movement to a
different server
with no loss of
service
Virtualized SAN and Network InfrastructureVirtualized SAN and Network Infrastructure
Live Partition Mobility requires the purchase of
the optional PowerVM Enterprise Edition.

IBM Power Systems
Live Application Mobility
Live Mobility on Power Systems
Movement of the
OS and
applications to a
different server
with no loss of
service
Virtualized SAN and Network InfrastructureVirtualized SAN and Network Infrastructure
PowerVM Live Partition Mobility
• Move an entire Logical Partition from one system to another
while it is running with almost no impact to end users
• Moves the entire LPAR including the operating system
• Requires systems based on the POWER6 or POWER7
processors, PowerVM Enterprise Edition, and all I/O must be
through the Virtual I/O Server
• Works with partitions running AIX 7, AIX 6, AIX V5.3 and Linux
Live Partition Mobility
AIX Live Application Mobility
• Move a Workload Partition from one AIX system to another
AIX system while running with almost no impact to end users
• Moves only the WPAR, the AIX operating system is not
moved
• Requires the PowerVM Workload Partitions Manager, and all
WPAR filesystems must be on shared storage
• Works on systems based on POWER4 processors and later
Potential Benefits
Improved application availability
Energy saving
Better workload management
Workload
Partition
QA
AIX # 2
Workload
Partition
Data Mining
Workload
Partition
App Server
Workload
Partition
Web
AIX # 1
Workload
Partition
Dev
Workload
Partition
e-mail
PowerVM™
Workload
Partitions
Manager
for AIX
Policy
Workload
Partition
Billing
Shared Storage (SAN or NFS)

IBM Power Systems
AIX Role Based Access Control (RBAC) with Domains
Can reduce the cost and complexity of security
administration by allowing secure delegation of
administrative tasks to non-privileged users
Enables a more secure IT infrastructure by
reducing the need for so many privileged
administrators
Assigning roles to programs can reduce the
need for security exposures such as the use of
setuid for programs
Allows for new ways to delegate administration
duties between system administrators and non-
administrative users
A capability of AIX that allows
privileged administration tasks
to be delegated to non-
privileged users
Access to system resources
are associated with roles that
are assigned to non-privileged
users
Many roles are predefined
which can reduce the effort of
implementing RBAC
Roles can also be associated
with programs
Domain access can further
limit administrators to only work
with resources for a particular
organization (AIX 7/AIX 6 TL6)
UsersUsers Roles
PRINT
AIX
Resources
AIX
Resources
BACKUP
Company A
DBA
Company A
BACKUP
Company Z
Company Z
Data
DBA
Company Z
Company A
Data
Domain support
Provides more granularity
for multi-tenant IT shops

IBM Power Systems
AIX Encrypting Filesystem
Enables improved security by
reducing unauthorized access to
data, even by privileged users
Secure backups reduces the
exposure of data compromised
when backup media is taken
outside of secure facilities
Automatic management of
protection keys can reduce the
administrative effort of using
encrypted data
Provides the capability for
additional security for applications
that may have security design
exposures
Automatically encrypt data in a
JFS2 filesystem
Data can be protected from
access by privileged users
Backup in encrypted or clear
formats
Automated key management -
integrated into AIX security
authentication
Each file encrypted with a
unique key
Hardware offload to
Cryptographic adapter
No keys stored in clear in kernel
memory
A variety of AES, and RSA
cryptography keys supported
Always encrypted on disk
Data in clear in memory.
VMM
J2
Filesystem
CLiC
Crypto Lib
User and Group
Key Stores
Crypto Kernext
Kernel ucred open
key store
Login Authentication Module
Key Store
Mgt Cmds
BOS Cmds
Backup/Restore
Cp, mv, crfs, etc

IBM Power Systems
AIX Security Expert
Can reduce the cost and
complexity of security
administration by allowing
federated management of security
profiles across multiple servers
Enables a more secure IT
infrastructure by reducing the
effort of maintaining system
security
“Check” functionality can provide
additional security by validating
that the security profile for each
system matches the actual
security settings
Allows for new ways to efficiently
manage security across multiple
AIX systems
A centralized security
management tool that can
control over 300 security
settings from a single console
Administrators can start from a
“Low”, “Medium”, “High” or
“Sarbanes-Oxley” security
template and customize settings
to met business requirements
Security settings can be
exported and imported as a
security profile to multiple
systems
Security profiles can be stored
in an LDAP directory for ease of
distribution
AIX Security Expert was first
included in AIX V5.3 TL5

IBM Power Systems
AIX & Power Systems Security Certifications
AIX 5200-06
CAPP/EAL4+
Application: 01/11/05
Final report: 10/26/05
Certificate: 12/14/05
AIX 5L 5200-05 and
Pitbull LSPP/EAL4+
Application :01/11/05
Certificate issued: 05/16/06
AIX 5300-05
LSPP/EAL4+
Pitbull product Supports P5,
P4
Certificate issued: 12/19/06Pitbull MLS Ported to
AIX 5300-03
Pitbull product available
to customers Dec 31,
05
AIX 5300-04 CAPP/EAL4+
Supports P5, P4
Certificate issued: 12/19/06
AIX 7100-00)
CAPP/RBACPP/LSPP/EAL
4+
Supports P7, P6, P5, P4
Legend
AIX V5.2
AIX V5.3
AIX 6
AIX 7 (Planned)
VIOS
POWER6
Certification History
AIX 4.2 C2: Apr 24, 1997
AIX 4.3 C2: May 6, 19987
AIX 5.2 CAPP/EAL4+ : Nov 4, 2002
POWER4 HW CAPP/EAL4+ : Apr 2003
AIX 5.2 ML1 CAPP/EAL4+ : Sept 8, 2003
AIX 5.2 ML6 CAPP/EAL4+ : Dec 14, 2005
AIX 5.2 ML5 and Pitbull LSPP: May 16, 2006
AIX 5.3 TL5 and Pitbull LSPP: May 16, 2006
AIX 5.2 TL4 & VIOS CAPP/EAL4+: Dec 16, 2006
POWER6: Dec, 2007
AIX 6: May 26, 2008
AIX 7: Planned 2010 *All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject
to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only
VIOS EAL4+
Included with AIX 53.00-04
CAPP/EAL4+
POWER6 Hardware
EAL4+
Dynamic LPAR with
MicroPartitioning
AIX 6100-00)
CAPP/RBACPP/LSPP/EAL
4+
MLS capabilities integrated
into standard AIX product
One certification for 3
Protection Profiles
Supports P6, P5, P4
2006 2007 20102005

IBM Power Systems
Cluster Aware AIX
 Easily create clusters of AIX instances for scale-out computing or high
availability
 Designed to:
– Significantly simplify cluster configuration, construction, and maintenance
– Designed to improve availability by reducing the time to discover failures
– Capabilities such as common device naming help simplify administration
– Built in event management and monitoring
 A foundation for future AIX capabilities and the next generation of PowerHA
SystemMirror and PowerVM
Designed to simplify construction and management of clusters of AIX
systems for scale-out computing and high availability

IBM Power Systems
Cluster Aware AIX Exploiters
Legacy AIX
PowerHA
System Mirror
TSA HMC
IBM
Storage
HPC
DB2
IBM
Director
Monitoring
API
Cluster
Monitoring
Group Services
Cluster Admin
UI
Cluster CFG
Repository
Resource Mgr Services
Bundled Resource Managers
Cluster
Messaging
Messaging
API
Legacy RSCT
RSCT Consumers
VIOS
Monitoring
API
Cluster
Monitoring
Group Services
Cluster Admin
UI
Cluster CFG
Repository
Resource Mgr Services
Bundled Resource Managers
Cluster
Messaging
Messaging
API
RSCT With Cluster Aware AIX
Cluster Aware AIX
Cluster
Repository
Cluster
Messaging
Cluster
Monitoring
Cluster
Events
CAA APIs and UIs
Redesigned Layers Integrated to CAA Capabilities
 RSCT and Cluster Aware AIX together provide the foundation of strategic Power Systems SW
 RSCT-CAA integration enables compatibility with a diverse set of dependent IBM products
 RSCT integration with CAA extends simplified cluster management along with optimized and robust cluster monitoring,
failure detection, and recovery to RSCT exploiters on Power / AIX

IBM Power Systems
AIX Non-intrusive Reliability Features
 Designed to increase availability
by reducing problem
determination time and effort
Can reduce the impact of
problems by minimizing the
intrusiveness of problem
determination compared to
traditional methods
 These new service features
provide an infrastructure that can
fundamentally change the OS
problem determination process for
the better
A number of new reliability,
availability and serviceability
features that are designed to
improve system and application
reliability
 New features include:
 Live Dump
 Firmware Assisted Dump
 Enhanced First Failure
Data Capture (FFDC) for
AIX
Enhanced features:
 Lightweight malloc debug
 Lightweight memory trace
 Consistency checkers
 Component trace

IBM Power Systems
AIX Storage Keys
Can provide for higher AIX
availability by reducing the
number of unplanned outages due
to intermittent memory overlay
Enables complex applications
that use large amounts of memory
to protect core functions from
memory overlay
This new capability can reduce
the likelihood of an entire class of
intermittent application and AIX
problems
Exploitation of a POWER7 and
POWER6 processors hardware
feature to provide additional
isolation of kernel and
application data
Storage keys can prevent
invalid changes to memory
cause by programming errors
Application use of storage keys
is enabled in AIX V5.3
AIX Kernel exploitation of
POWER6 storage keys is
included in AIX 7 and AIX 6
User
Code
User
Data
Files
WS DB2
Kernel
Code
Kernel
Data
JFS2 LVM VMM . . . SCSI ENT FC
Application
Address Space
AIX DriversAIX Kernel
UNIX Kernel Address Space
User
Code
User
Data
Files
WS DB2
Kernel
Code
Kernel
Data
Application
Address Space
UNIX Kernel Address Space
User
Code
User
Data
Files
WS DB2
Kernel
Code
Kernel
Data
Application
Address Space
AIX Kernel Address Space
User
Code
User
Data
Files
WS DB2
Kernel
Code
Kernel
Data
Application
Address Space
AIX Kernel Address Space
After POWER6 Storage Keys
Before POWER6 Storage Keys

IBM Power Systems
AIX probevue Dynamic Tracing
Enables the possibility to
dramatically reduce the amount of
time and effort to debug and tune
applications
Can reduce the performance
impact to the system compared to
using traditional tracing methods
Dynamic tracing offers an entirely
different way for developers and
system administrators to
troubleshoot application problems
The capability to dynamically
extract information about a
program as it is running
Trace points can be added or
removed dynamically without
recompiling or restarting the
application
Includes a new language, vue,
to define the desired action
when a probe point is reached
Support for C, C++, FORTRAN
and Java language programs
Formatted
I/O
User Kernel
Probe Location
User Process Code
Some thread
hits probe point
(1)
Branches to probe
code (2)
Probe
code
(3)Returns to
probe point
(4)
Thread
continues
execution(5)
Trace Consumer
Trace File
or
Trace Output
Trace Buffers
E-code

IBM Power Systems
PowerVM Workload Partitions Manager for AIX
servers by providing a single point
of management for all WPARs
and enablement for Live
Application Mobility
Can reduce cost and complexity
through centralized management
of WPARs
Enables increased flexibility by
allowing administrators to quickly
create, clone or delete Workload
Partitions from one system to
another
Supports systems based on
POWER4 or later processors
Policy based relocation and
federated management of WPARs
provides new ways to manage
your IT infrastructure
A product that federates
management of WPARs across
multiple systems
WPARs can be created,
cloned, stopped, started and
monitored from a single location
Includes enablement for Live
Application Mobility
The WPAR Manager is a
advanced manager “plug-in” to
the IBM Systems Director
The WPAR Manager is
available as a component in the
AIX Enterprise Edition or as a
separate product
WPAR Agent
AIX
System/Application WPARs
WPAR Agent
AIX
WPAR Agent
AIX
WPAR Agent
AIX
WPAR Agent
AIX
WPAR Agent
AIX
IBM
Workload
Partitions
Manager
for AIX
Browser

IBM Power Systems
AIX Systems Director Console for AIX (pConsole)
Can reduce the amount of effort
and cost associated with
managing the AIX OS
Web access to administrative
tasks can simplify systems
management
Consistent user interface with
IBM Systems Director and the
WPAR Manager can reduce
retraining and other administrative
costs
The combination of Web access
to administration tools and the
ability to execute administrative
tasks on multiple systems can
change the way you manage the
AIX OS
A Web based management
tool that provides easy access
to common system
administration tasks
Administrators can access
Systems Management Interface
Tool (SMIT) menus from a
browser
Graphical user interface is fast
and fully integrated with IBM
Systems Director
All necessary components for
the Console are included in AIX
The Distributed Command
Execution Manager (DCEM)
feature of the Console allows an
administrative task to run on
multiple systems at once

IBM Power Systems
AIX Automatic Variable Page Size
Can improve overall system
performance which could improve
the amount of work done per Watt
of energy
Automated page size tuning can
reduce the amount of effort and
cost associated with managing a
key aspect of performance tuning
Since this feature is turned “on”
by default, it improves your ability
to get the most out of your
systems based on POWER6
processors
This “self tuning” aspect of AIX
can improve performance while
reducing administrative workload
AIX exploitation of POWER6 or
later hardware that supports
variable page size
AIX will automatically select
optimal page size to provide
better performance
Kernel will choose between 4K
and 64K pages, including a mix
within a memory region
Supports process data, heap,
stack, shared memory,
anonymous mmap() memory
Enabled by default with
administrative controls to turn
off or change aggressiveness to
“upsize”
Required AIX 7 or AIX 6 and
POWER6 or later processor
based systems

IBM Power Systems
System N
AIX 7 Profile Manager (Formerly AIX Runtime Expert)
System A System N System C
SetExtract Compare
Simplified configuration using the AIX Profile Manager
Systems Director plug-in that is designed to simplify consistent AIX
configuration across multiple systems
Traditional server configuration
OS Configuration and Tuning
Environment Variables
Configuration Files
Boot LV Settings
CLI Utilities
Apply and maintain approaches
Scripts, ftp, rsh, ssh, documentation,
3rd party tools, mksysb, etc.
System A System NSystem BSystem A System NSystem B
XML Profiles
Env var XYZ=“Yes”
AIX security profile
.
tuneable N
tuneable N
tuneable N
tuneable N
System AdministratorSystem Administrator
Systems
N

IBM Power Systems
Configuration Elements managed by AIX Profile Manager
acctctl
alog
authzcfg
authent
chcons
Chdev.sys0
chlicense
chservices
chsys
class
dumpctrl
errdaemon
ewlm
ffdc
filter
ioo
krecovery
lvmo
nfso
mktcpip
nis
probevue
tcp_nw
udp_nw
ip_nw
arp_nw
stream
raso
role
ruser
namerslv
nfs
shconf
schedo
privcmd
privdev
privfile
smtctl
syscorepath
sysdumpdev
traces
tsd
trustchk
vmo
aix.secexpert
mkuser.defuser
chuser
login
chsubserver
gen.param
etc.env
misc.other
probeview
restrictedtrcctlfile.data

IBM Power Systems
Server Consolidation Pain Points
Pain point Planned AIX Technology
Client workload requires the maximum amount of isolation
between workloads on a single server Micro-partitions
Client needs to consolidate multiple workloads on a single system
for highest efficiency
Micro-partitions or
Workload Partitions
for highest efficiency and minimize the number of AIX operating
systems to manage
Workload Partitions
for highest efficiency and maximize the flexibility to support
different environments
Micro-partitions
Client needs to balance workloads by relocating workloads
between systems
Live Partition Mobility or
Live Application Mobility
Client needs to balance workloads by relocating workloads
between systems with minimum delay Live Partition Mobility
Client needs automatic, policy based relocation of workloads
between systems Live Application Mobility
Seller

IBM Power Systems
Security Pain Points
Client needs to securely delegate administrative duties to non-
root users
Role Based Access Control or Tivoli
Access Manager for OS
Client needs to securely delegate administrative duties to non-
root users across multiple heterogeneous systems Role Based Access Control or Tivoli
Access Manager for OS
Client workload requires the highest level of multilevel security
including particularly for sensitive government or financial
applications
Trusted AIX
Clients data needs maximum protection, including protection
from stolen backup copies or root user compromise.
Encrypting JFS2 Filesystem
Client needs provide consistent security across their entire
landscape of AIX systems. AIX Security Expert
Client is concerned about SUID programs. Filesystem Permissions tool and Role
Based Access Control
Client needs to set up a server outside the DMZ Secure by Default
Seller

IBM Power Systems
Manageability Pain Points
Client needs to administer AIX remotely System Director Console for AIX
Client is new to AIX and doing an install for the first time
Graphical Installation
Client is concerned about backing up a filesystem before taking
a routine administrative action Integrated Filesystem Snapshot
Client needs to create and manage WPARs on a single system SMIT, command line or
WPAR Manager
Client needs to create and manage WPARs across multiple
systems Workload Partitions Manager
Client wants integrated virtualization management AIX Enterprise Edition
Systems Director Editions
Client wants to manage multiple, heterogeneous systems
Systems Director Editions, Tivoli
Seller

IBM Power Systems
Select AIX Features: Value and Segment Focus
Feature Potential Benefit Focus Segment
PowerVM Workload Partitions Lower TCO though improved efficiency through
server consolidation.
All.
AIX Live Application Mobility Improved reliability through outage avoidance.
Improved TCO through greater server utilization
All. Enterprise focus
Role Based Access Control Improved security. Reduced security administration
costs through reduced complexity. Greater
administrative efficiency through delegation
All. Finance and Government
focus.
Trusted AIX High degree of security. Required for some
Government environments
Government security agencies,
some Finance
Encrypting Filesystem Improved security. Data protection against
accidental or malicious disclosure
All. Finance and Government
focus.
Concurrent AIX updates Improved reliability by eliminating outage for critical
fixes.
All
POWER6 Storage keys Improved reliability through reduced memory
overlay outages
All. Enterprise focus,
probevue dynamic tracing Improved reliability. Quicker resolution to
performance and software bugs
All. ISV focus
System Director Console Improved TCO through administrative efficiency All
Seller

IBM Power Systems
AIX is available in three different editions:
– AIX Standard Edition
• Suitable for most UNIX workloads
• Vertical scalability up to 256 cores (AIX 7)
64 cores (AIX 6)
– AIX Enterprise Edition
• AIX plus enterprise management
• Includes AIX Standard Edition plus
Systems Director Enterprise Edition and
the Workload Partitions Manager for AIX
• Vertical scalability up to 256 cores (AIX 7)
64 cores (AIX 6)
– AIX Express Edition
• Lower priced edition targeted a low end servers and
consolidation of smaller workloads on larger servers
• Includes most of the functionality of AIX Standard Edition
• Vertical scalability is limited to 4 cores and 8GB of memory per core in a single
partition
• Clients can use multiple AIX Express Edition partitions in a single larger server
Clients can mix multiple AIX editions in the same server
AIX Editions
C
apability
AIX Standard
Edition
AIX Enterprise
Edition
AIX Express
Edition
Note: AIX V5.3 is only available in a Standard Edition

IBM Power Systems
AIX Enterprise Edition
AIX Enterprise Edition includes:
– AIX 7 or AIX 6 Standard Edition plus
– WPAR Manager
– Systems Director Enterprise Edition
• IBM System Director
• Active Energy Manager
• VMControl (including Image Management & System Pools)
• Network Control
• Transition Manager for HP® SIM
• Service and Support Manager
• IBM Tivoli Monitoring
• Tivoli Application Dependency Discovery Manager (TADDM)
AIX Enterprise Edition is a single offering that brings together AIX with key
service management capabilities that are designed to:
 Improve availability through access to relevant real-time information and predictive
monitoring to avoid future problems
 Enhance operational efficiency through visualization of resources and centralized
deployment and management of virtualized AIX environments
 Provide accurate assessment of system resource usage

IBM Power Systems
AIX Enterprise Edition Key Features
 Live Application Mobility
– Relocate Workload Partitions between systems with almost no client impact
 Energy Management
– Collecting and report current and historical usage, and controlling energy usage
 Virtual Server Management
– Create and manage virtual machines, manage virtual machine relocation, and managing virtual
workloads in system pools
 Manage WPARs across multiple systems
– Centralize the creation, replication, and starting of WPARs across multiple systems
 Automatically discover IT components and their relationships
– Ideal for managing dynamic virtualized environments
 Monitor virtualized resources
– Efficient management begins with comprehensive performance information
 Predictive monitoring and capacity management
– Leverage real time monitoring in data warehouse to provide advanced analytics for capacity planning and
proactive monitoring
 Provides a visual representation of the components
– Assists understanding of complex application dependencies
 Network Management
– Discover, monitor, and manage multi-vendor network devices and automate network management tasks
 Monitor utilization and configuration changes
– Useful for problem determination and failure analysis

IBM Power Systems
Simplified WPAR Management

IBM Power Systems
Clients get business-level views and management
of service availability
Consolidated monitoring of physical and virtual resources
IBM Tivoli Monitoring
–Designed to improve mean-time-to-
recovery by relating virtual to physical
resources
–Data warehouse provides Side-by-side
real-time and historical data to assist
problem determination and planning
–Out-of-the-box reporting allows
clients to quickly provide executive
level reports and identify resource
bottlenecks

IBM Power Systems
Power Systems Monitoring - VIOS View
Shows how
network
interfaces are
mapped to
LPARS
Network and Disk Mapping and Utilization Information

IBM Power Systems
Overall Frame Utilization

IBM Power Systems
WPAR Workspace
NOTE: Right button click on Link
icon to access menu of
supplemental WPAR WSs

IBM Power Systems
 Use existing ITM agents and data that are stored in the
Tivoli Data Warehouse
 Create new metrics based on combining existing date
 Predictive trending and forecast reports
 Pre-configured reports
 Extensible
Scenarios
“What will my resources look like
tomorrow, next week and next month?”
“What IT resources should I worry
about?”
“Will I have enough capacity to get me
through Monday?”
What It Does
• Provide capacity monitoring through the data collected by Tivoli Monitoring
• Automates Performance analysis and reporting
• Enables prediction of application bottlenecks and creation of alerts for potential service threats.
Advanced Performance Analytics

IBM Power Systems
Predictive Trending
 Predictive trending on key performance
indicators
– Linear trending model
– Configurable
– Simple, open and predictable
 New Tivoli Monitoring attributes for use in
charts and situations
– Trend strength, trend direction
– Time to threshold, value in 7 days, 30 days and
90 days
 Use trend information in situations
– “I predict I have 2 weeks before I hit 95% Disk
Utilization and I am 70% confident and its getting
worse”
 Leverages Tivoli Enterprise Portal
– Overlays to represent Trends
– Icons in Tables
Time
CPU
Predicted trend
Threshold Predicted
CPU Violation
Actual Monitor Data

IBM Power Systems
Application discovery complements platform
component asset data
Better management through better information
–Discovers the system and application
data center resources
–Discovers the relationships and
dependencies between the system and
application resources
–Visually depict the dependencies between
Data Center between the application and
system resources
–Discovers and tracks changes to data
center resources
IBM Tivoli Application Dependency Discovery Manager (TADDM)

IBM Power Systems
Reduce the time to deploy workloads using virtual images
Discover and manage heterogeneous AIX image repositories
Import, capture and catalog virtual images from existing systems
Dynamically provision virtual server, storage and network resources
Deploy
Virtual
Machines
Open Virtualization Format (OVF)
Capture
Virtual
Machines
Image
Repository
SoftwareSoftware
applicationapplication
SoftwareSoftware
OperatingOperating
SystemSystem
OperatingOperating
SystemSystem
MetadataMetadataMetadataMetadata
SoftwareSoftware
SoftwareSoftware
OperatingOperating
SystemSystem
OperatingOperating
SystemSystem
MetadataMetadataMetadataMetadata
Virtual image

IBM Power Systems
61
07/28/15
Balance resources with Live Partition Mobility
 Dynamically adjust virtual machines resource allocations.
- Allowing unallocated resources to be used by a virtual machine.
- Allowing resource allocation adjustments to be made between virtual machine.
 Virtual server mobility between host systems.
- Allocate resources on the target host.
- Move the virtual machine in-memory state to target host.
- De-allocating resources on the source host.
Virtualization
Compute Memory
Virtual MachineVirtual MachineVirtual Machine
Virtualization
Compute MemoryIO / Network
Virtual Machine Virtual MachineVirtual Machine
IO / Network
SW
OS
SW
OS
SW
OS
SW
OS
SW
OS
SW
OS
SW
OS
SW
OS
SW
OS
SW
OS
SW
OS
SW
OS
SW
OS
SW
OS
SW
OS

IBM Power Systems
Dynamic virtual server placement of workloads
Automates virtual image mobility for optimal utilization and resilience
Optimizes virtual assets for performance, availability and energy use
Integrates server, storage and network virtualization
System pools enable automated mobility for higher
workload availability
Compute Network StorageMemoryCompute Network StorageMemoryCompute Network StorageMemory
Virtualization
Compute Network StorageMemory
Virtualization
Compute Network StorageMemoryCompute Network StorageMemory
IT Resources Virtual Images System Pools
Mobility
Optimized for
 Availability
 Performance
 Energy

IBM Power Systems
Electrical energy and thermal trending
Report electrical power at the
rack and server level
Manage thermal energy at the
rack and server level
Analyze trends in energy use
Performance per watt display
Calculate energy costs for
targeted resources
Trend electrical power use overTrend electrical power use over
timetime
Trend temperature over timeTrend temperature over time
Note: Energy monitoring and control capabilities
vary by system.
Energy costEnergy cost
calculatorcalculator

IBM Power Systems
Platform Management
Integrated network management and monitoring
StorageServerNetwork
Service Management
 Unified view of servers, storage,
and network devices
 Basic lifecycle management of
network switches
 Network device topology collection
and visualization
 Integrated single sign on launch of
vendor - based device
management tools
 Converged Ethernet network
device support (FCoCEE) via
native support and vendor tools
IT environment

IBM Power Systems
 Provides the foundation for Enterprise Service Management in an easy to
order solution at an attractive price
 Designed to improve operational efficiency of managing a PowerVM™
virtualized environment
 Includes IBM Systems Director Enterprise Edition for comprehensive
platform and service management

IBM Power Systems
AIX Enterprise Edition seller details
 Provides a easy way to “Super Size” an AIX order with hardware order
– Eliminate separate software sale by selling with new systems
– Also available as MES for existing systems
 Single License PID
– License does not include SWMA but first year of SWMA is mandatory
– All products are under a single SWMA
• 1 Year SWMA Feature
• 3 Year SWMA Feature
• Support calls go to AIX queue to be routed to correct Support team
 Three tiered price structure like AIX Standard Edition
– Available for all tiers, but primary focus on Medium and Large tier servers
– AIX Enterprise Edition bundle is significantly discounted compared to list prices of
individual products
 Only available with AIX 7 and AIX 6
– For AIX 5.3 consider “Systems Director Enterprise Edition” 5765-EEP bundle
Seller AIX Enterprise Edition

IBM Power Systems
These key contacts can help with selling service
management solutions
Key Contacts
 AIX Offering Manager
Jay Kruemcke
 Power Systems Director Offering Manager
Michael Tabron
Enterprise Edition
Datasheet
AIX Enterprise Edition:AIX Enterprise Edition:
Announcement BriefingAnnouncement Briefing
DatasheetDatasheet
Seller PresentationSeller Presentation
Client presentationClient presentation
In AIX Sales kitIn AIX Sales kit
Seller AIX Enterprise Edition

IBM Power Systems
AIX Standard
Edition
AIX Standard
Edition
AIX Enterprise
Edition
AIX Enterprise
Edition
AIX Express
Edition
AIX Express
Edition
Capability
AIX Express Edition
 AN edition of AIX priced for smaller workloads
– AIX 6 and 7 feature Express Edition
– AIX 5.3 is only available in a Standard Edition
 Intended for two deployment situations
1. Entry price on entry servers and blades
2. Consolidation of smaller workloads on enterprise servers
 AIX Express Edition terms are designed for small workloads
– Vertical scalability limited to 4 core maximum partition size
– 8 GB memory per core maximum
 Flexibility to optimize for
multiple workloads
– Run any combination
of AIX Editions on a server
AIX Express Edition

IBM Power Systems
AIX Express Edition can improve the economics of consolidation
Example: Consolidate eight 4-way POWER6 520s into a 24 way POWER7 770
Old price with AIX
Standard Edition
AIX License + SWMA
List price 24 cores x $1,950
Total (list) $46,800
(U.S. prices shown)
With AIX Express
AIX License + SWMA
List price 24 cores x $1,000
Total (list) $24,000
Savings of $22,800
(U.S. prices shown)
AIX Express Edition

IBM Power Systems
IBM License Metric Tool
 Common IBM monitoring tool for
SWG, Power Systems & Systems
Director software products
 Provides a data center view of IBM
software licenses
 Simplifies customer license tracking,
compliance & audit reporting
 ILMT does NOT report back to IBM
 Tool Provides*:
– Software inventory
– Web-based administration
– Standard & custom license reports
– Audit reports
Required for clients using AIX Express Edition on Medium and Large servers
*Implementation of some features will be staged over time
AIX Express Edition

IBM Power Systems
AIX Editions Comparison
AIX Express AIX Standard AIX Enterprise
Value (1) Improved economics to
encourage consolidation of
many small workloads on
larger servers
(2) Lower price point for better
price competition with
Linux/Intel
Core AIX capability for
most workloads
Enterprise class AIX
customers that need the
power of AIX and the
advanced platform and
service management
capabilities of Systems
Director Enterprise Edition
and the WPAR Manager
Capabilities AIX 6 Standard Edition
functionality
Restrictions:
-Limited to a 4 core partition
size maximum
-8 GB memory per core
maximum
-Does not include AIX Profile
Manager
-Cluster Aware AIX can only be
used by PowerHA
SystemMirror
AIX 6 Standard Edition
functionality
AIX 6 Standard Edition
functionality plus:
- WPAR Manager
- Systems Director Enterprise
Edition
Restrictions:
Seller

IBM Power Systems
AIX 7 Hardware Support
 Systems based on POWER4, PowerPC® 970, POWER5, POWER6 and
POWER7 processors are supported
 32 and 64-bit applications will continue to run unchanged on AIX 7
 64-bit kernel only
*Complete details on AIX binary compatibility can be found at http://www.ibm.com/servers/aix/os/compatibility/

IBM Power Systems
AIX support for POWER7
AIX supports Power 750, 770, and 780 with
POWER7 processors offering more
performance, energy efficiency and scalability
 Initial AIX Levels supported
– AIX 6 Technology Level 4 SP2 (POWER 750/755) (GA 2/12)
– AIX 6 Technology Level 4 SP3 (POWER 770/780) (GA 3/5)
– AIX 5.3 Technology Level 11 SP3 (GA 3/5)
 April AIX Technology Levels
– AIX 6 Technology Level 5 (PS700, PS701, PS702)
– AIX 5.3 Technology Level 12 (PS700, PS701, PS702)
 Prior Technology levels
– AIX 6 Technology Levels 2 and 3
– AIX 5.3 Technology Levels 9 and 10
Plans subject to change without notice

IBM Power Systems
POWER7 Platform Support
Move up to POWER7 on your current AIX Technology Level!
 POWER7 based Systems provide two modes for each LPAR
– POWER7 mode
• Fully exploit unique POWER7 capabilities
• AIX 6.1 TL4 SP2 (Power 750/755), SP3 (Power 770/780) and later
• AIX 7
– POWER6 & POWER6+ modes
• Allows Live Partition Mobility to POWER6 systems
• AIX 5.3 and AIX 6.1 TL2 & TL3
 POWER7 Features exploited by AIX
- Energy Management (available in all modes)
– Per-Partition energy management
- POWER7 Mode
– 4 thread Simultaneous Multithreading (SMT)
– 1024 Threads / 256 cores partition size (AIX 7 only)
– Double precision Vector Scalar Extension (VSX)
– 32 Storage Protection Keys (8 for applications)
Core
L3
MC0 MC1PowerBus
GX
EI3 (Elastic Interface) I/O
EI3 (Elastic Interface) I/O
MemoryI/OMemoryI/O
MemoryI/OMemoryI/O
GX
L2
 Cores: 8
 L2: On Chip
 L3: On Chip
 Technology: 45nm
 Transistors: >1B
 Size: 567 mm2

IBM Power Systems
AIX support for POWER7 Processor Modes
POWER6 & POWER6+ MODE POWER7 MODE POWER7 Client Value
AIX 5.3 AIX 7 & AIX 6
2-Thread SMT 4-Thread SMT Throughput performance,
processor core utilization.
Affinity OFF by Default 3-tier Memory, MicroPartition
Affinity
Improved system performance
for system images spanning
sockets and nodes.
32-core/64-thread Scaling
64-core/128-thread Scaling
32-core / 128-thread Scaling
(with AIX 7)
Performance and Scalability
for Large Scale-Up Single
System Image Workloads (e.g.
OLTP, ERP scale-up, WPAR
consolidation).
EnergyScale CPU Idle EnergyScale CPU Idle and Folding
with NAP and SLEEP
Improved Energy Efficiency
Active Memory Expansion Additional memory for
applications
You need more than AIX 5.3 to get the most out of POWER7

IBM Power Systems
Simplified AIX Hardware Pricing Tiers (February 2010)
G5
E5
C5
H5
F5
D5
Legacy
Tiers
POWER6 – Power 595
POWER6 - Power 560 through Power 570 & Power 575
POWER6 - Power 550 and below including blades
POWER7 – Power 750, Power 755, PS700, PS701,
PS702
Example Systems
Large
Medium
Small
New Tiers
 Reducing the number of software price tiers from six to three
 Goal is to provide simplified, consistent price tiers across all IBM Power
Systems software
Seller

IBM Power Systems
Legacy servers: AIX Power Systems software tiers
Models Machine
Types
Proc
Grp
Tier
595 9119 FHA H5 Large
575 9125-F2A F5 Medium
570 9117-
MMA
F5 Medium
570 9406-
MMA
P30 Medium
560 8234-
EMA
E5 Medium
550 8204-E8A E5 Small
550 9409-M50 P20 Small
520 8203-E4A D5 Small
520 9408-M25 P10 Small
520 9407-M15 P05/P10 Small
JS23/4
3
7778-23x C5 Small
JS22 7998-61X C5 Small
JS12 7998-60X C5 Small
Models Machine
Types
Proc Grp Tier
595 9119-595 H5 Large
590 9119-590 G5 Large
570 9117-570 F5 Medium
575 9118-575 F5 Medium
560Q 9116-561 E5 Medium
550 9113-550 D5 Small
520 9111-520 D5 Small
510 9111-51X D5 Small
505 9115-505 D5 Small
JS21 7988-J21 C5 Small
185WS 7047-185 D5 Small
i510 9910-51A D5 Small
i510 9110-510 D5 Small
OP710 9123-710 D5 Small
285WS 9111-285 D5 Small
POWER6 POWER5
Seller

IBM Power Systems
POWER7 Servers: AIX Power Systems software tiers
POWER7
Models
Software
Tier
780, High End Large
770 Medium
750 Small
755 Small
710, 720, 730, 740 Small
PS700, PS701,
PS702
Small
Seller

IBM Power Systems
Why should you move up to AIX 7 or AIX 6?
 More performance on POWER7
– AIX 7 and AIX 6 can provide substantially more performance on POWER7 than AIX V5.3
– AIX 7 supports massive workloads with up to 256 cores / 1024 threads
 Access to new features
– Capabilities like WPARs, Role Based Access Control, AIX Profile Manager are designed to
improve security and administrative efficiency
 AIX V5.3 is nearing End of Life
– End of Marketing announced effective April 2011
 AIX 7 will support running AIX 5.2 in a WPAR
– Excellent way to consolidate old workloads running on less efficient hardware
 It’s FREE!
– Customers with software maintenance agreements (SWMA) can upgrade for no additional charge
within an Edition:
• AIX 5.3 to AIX 7 Standard edition
• AIX 6 Express Edition to AIX 7 Express Edition, etc,

IBM Power Systems
AIX 7: “The Future of UNIX”
ibm.com/aix

IBM Power Systems
This document was developed for IBM offerings in the United States as of the date of publication. IBM may not make these offerings available
in other countries, and the information is subject to change without notice. Consult your local IBM business contact for information on the IBM
offerings available in your area.
Information in this document concerning non-IBM products was obtained from the suppliers of these products or other public sources.
Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products.
IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this document. The furnishing of this document does not give
you any license to these patents. Send license inquires, in writing, to IBM Director of Licensing, IBM Corporation, New Castle Drive, Armonk,
NY 10504-1785 USA.
All statements regarding IBM future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives
only.
The information contained in this document has not been submitted to any formal IBM test and is provided "AS IS" with no warranties or
guarantees either expressed or implied.
All examples cited or described in this document are presented as illustrations of the manner in which some IBM products can be used and the
results that may be achieved. Actual environmental costs and performance characteristics will vary depending on individual client configurations
and conditions.
IBM Global Financing offerings are provided through IBM Credit Corporation in the United States and other IBM subsidiaries and divisions
worldwide to qualified commercial and government clients. Rates are based on a client's credit rating, financing terms, offering type, equipment
type and options, and may vary by country. Other restrictions may apply. Rates and offerings are subject to change, extension or withdrawal
without notice.
IBM is not responsible for printing errors in this document that result in pricing or information inaccuracies.
All prices shown are IBM's United States suggested list prices and are subject to change without notice; reseller prices may vary.
IBM hardware products are manufactured from new parts, or new and serviceable used parts. Regardless, our warranty terms apply.
Any performance data contained in this document was determined in a controlled environment. Actual results may vary significantly and are
dependent on many factors including system hardware configuration and software design and configuration. Some measurements quoted in
this document may have been made on development-level systems. There is no guarantee these measurements will be the same on generally-
available systems. Some measurements quoted in this document may have been estimated through extrapolation. Users of this document
should verify the applicable data for their specific environment.
Revised September 26, 2006
Special notices

IBM Power Systems
The following terms are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States and/or other countries: AIX, AIX/L, AIX/L (logo), AIX 6
(logo), alphaWorks, AS/400, BladeCenter, Blue Gene, Blue Lightning, C Set++, CICS, CICS/6000, ClusterProven, CT/2, DataHub, DataJoiner, DB2, DEEP BLUE,
developerWorks, DirectTalk, Domino, DYNIX, DYNIX/ptx, e business (logo), e(logo)business, e(logo)server, Enterprise Storage Server, ESCON, FlashCopy, GDDM, i5/OS,
i5/OS (logo), IBM, IBM (logo), ibm.com, IBM Business Partner (logo), Informix, IntelliStation, IQ-Link, LANStreamer, LoadLeveler, Lotus, Lotus Notes, Lotusphere, Magstar,
MediaStreamer, Micro Channel, MQSeries, Net.Data, Netfinity, NetView, Network Station, Notes, NUMA-Q, OpenPower, Operating System/2, Operating System/400, OS/2,
OS/390, OS/400, Parallel Sysplex, PartnerLink, PartnerWorld, Passport Advantage, POWERparallel, Power PC 603, Power PC 604, PowerPC, PowerPC (logo), Predictive
Failure Analysis, pSeries, PTX, ptx/ADMIN, Quick Place, Rational, RETAIN, RISC System/6000, RS/6000, RT Personal Computer, S/390, Sametime, Scalable POWERparallel
Systems, SecureWay, Sequent, ServerProven, SpaceBall, System/390, The Engines of e-business, THINK, Tivoli, Tivoli (logo), Tivoli Management Environment, Tivoli Ready
(logo), TME, TotalStorage, TURBOWAYS, VisualAge, WebSphere, xSeries, z/OS, zSeries.
The following terms are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States and/or other countries: Advanced Micro-Partitioning, AIX 5L, AIX
PVMe, AS/400e, Calibrated Vectored Cooling, Chiphopper, Chipkill, Cloudscape, DataPower, DB2 OLAP Server, DB2 Universal Database, DFDSM, DFSORT, DS4000,
DS6000, DS8000, e-business (logo), e-business on demand, EnergyScale, Enterprise Workload Manager, eServer, Express Middleware, Express Portfolio, Express Servers,
Express Servers and Storage, General Purpose File System, GigaProcessor, GPFS, HACMP, HACMP/6000, IBM Systems Director Active Energy Manager, IBM TotalStorage
Proven, IBMLink, IMS, Intelligent Miner, iSeries, Micro-Partitioning, NUMACenter, On Demand Business logo, POWER, PowerExecutive, PowerVM, PowerVM (logo), Power
Architecture, Power Everywhere, Power Family, POWER Hypervisor, Power PC, Power Systems, Power Systems (logo), Power Systems Software, Power Systems Software
(logo), PowerPC Architecture, PowerPC 603, PowerPC 603e, PowerPC 604, PowerPC 750, POWER2, POWER2 Architecture, POWER3, POWER4, POWER4+, POWER5,
POWER5+, POWER6, POWER6+, pure XML, Quickr, Redbooks, Sequent (logo), SequentLINK, Server Advantage, ServeRAID, Service Director, SmoothStart, SP, System i,
System i5, System p, System p5, System Storage, System z, System z9, S/390 Parallel Enterprise Server, Tivoli Enterprise, TME 10, TotalStorage Proven, Ultramedia,
VideoCharger, Virtualization Engine, Visualization Data Explorer, Workload Partitions Manager, X-Architecture, z/Architecture, z/9.
A full list of U.S. trademarks owned by IBM may be found at: http://www.ibm.com/legal/copytrade.shtml.
The Power Architecture and Power.org wordmarks and the Power and Power.org logos and related marks are trademarks and service marks licensed by Power.org.
UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States, other countries or both.
Linux is a trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other countries or both.
Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT and the Windows logo are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries or both.
Intel, Itanium, Pentium are registered trademarks and Xeon is a trademark of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States, other countries or both.
AMD Opteron is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Java and all Java-based trademarks and logos are trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States, other countries or both.
TPC-C and TPC-H are trademarks of the Transaction Performance Processing Council (TPPC).
SPECint, SPECfp, SPECjbb, SPECweb, SPECjAppServer, SPEC OMP, SPECviewperf, SPECapc, SPEChpc, SPECjvm, SPECmail, SPECimap and SPECsfs are trademarks
of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corp (SPEC).
NetBench is a registered trademark of Ziff Davis Media in the United States, other countries or both.
AltiVec is a trademark of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Cell Broadband Engine is a trademark of Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
InfiniBand, InfiniBand Trade Association and the InfiniBand design marks are trademarks and/or service marks of the InfiniBand Trade Association.
Other company, product and service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.
Revised January 15, 2008
Special notices (cont.)

Aix The Future of UNIX

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