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Lecture #0
R Programming
(INT232)
Course Overview
• L T P :
• Text Book
1. DATA ANALYTICS USING R BY SEEMA ACHARYA
• Reference Books:
1. DATA ANALYSIS : USING STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY WITH
R LANGUAGE BY BISHNU PARTHA SARATHI, BHATTACHERJEE
VANDANA
2. DATA SCIENCE AND MACHINE LEARNING IN R BY REEMA
THAREJA
2 0 2
2
Marks Breakup
• Credits:- 3
• Marks Breakup:
* 2 Best CA out of 3 CA each of 30 marks
Activity Marks
Attendance 5
Continuous Assessment 45
End-Term Practical (ETP) 50
Total 100
3
Detail of academic task
• AT1: Quiz
• AT2: Test
• AT3: Project
*** best 2 out of 3 ***
Course Outcomes
• CO1 :: Analyze and configure R software for statistical programming
environment and describe generic programming language concepts
implemented in a high-level statistical language.
• CO2 :: Demonstrate the programs in the R environment to create custom
analytical models to meet the dynamic business needs
• CO3 :: Evaluate and verify the analysis findings by using various packages
in R programming
• CO4 :: Visualize and customize the various graphical packages for creating
various types of graphs, plots and charts.
• CO5 :: Review advanced data science concepts using predictive analytics
fundamentals.
• CO6 :: Appraise and verify the analysis findings by conducting various
statistical tests.
5
Program Outcomes
• PO1
Engineering Knowledge:: Apply the knowledge of mathematics, science, engineering
fundamentals, and an engineering specialization to the solution of complex engineering
problems.
• PO2
Problem Analysis:: Identify, formulate, research literature, and analyze complex
engineering problems reaching substantiated conclusions using first principles of
mathematics, natural sciences, and engineering sciences.
• PO3
Design/development of solutions:: Design solutions for complex engineering problems
and design system components or processes that meet the specified needs with
appropriate consideration for the public health and safety, and the cultural, societal, and
environmental considerations.
• PO4
Conduct investigations of complex problems:: Use research-based knowledge and
research methods including design of experiments, analysis and interpretation of data, and
synthesis of the information to provide valid conclusions.
6
Program Outcomes
• PO5
Modern tool usage:: Create, select, and apply appropriate techniques, resources, and
modern engineering and IT tools including prediction and modeling to complex engineering
activities with an understanding of the limitations.
• PO6
The engineer and society:: Apply reasoning informed by the contextual knowledge to
assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities
relevant to the professional engineering practice.
• PO7
Environment and sustainability:: Understand the impact of the professional engineering
solutions in societal and environmental contexts, and demonstrate the knowledge of, and
need for sustainable development.
• PO8
Ethics:: Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and responsibilities and
norms of the engineering practice.
• PO9
Individual and team work:: Function effectively as an individual, and as a member or
leader in diverse teams, and in multidisciplinary settings.
7
Program Outcomes
• PO10
Communication:: Communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with the
engineering community and with society at large, such as, being able to comprehend and
write effective reports and design documentation, make effective presentations, and give
and receive clear instructions.
• PO11
Project management and finance:: Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the
engineering, management principles and apply the same to one’s own work, as a member
or a leader in a team, manage projects efficiently in respective disciplines and
multidisciplinary environments after consideration of economic and financial factors.
• PO12
Life-long learning:: Recognize the need for, and have the preparation and ability to
engage in independent and life-long learning in the broadest context of technological
change.
• PO13
Competitive Skills:: Ability to compete in national and international technical events and
building the competitive spirit along with having a good digital footprint.
8
9
R Studio
• R provides a wide variety of statistical
(linear and nonlinear modelling, classical
statistical tests, time-series analysis,
classification, clustering)
• One of R’s strengths is the ease with
which well-designed publication-quality
plots can be produced, including
mathematical symbols and formulae
where needed.
• The R environment consists of an integrated suite of software
facilities designed for data manipulation, calculation, and graphical
display. The environment features:
• A high-performance data storage and handling facility
• A suite of operators for array calculations, mainly matrices
• A vast, easily understandable, integrated assortment of intermediate
tools dedicated to data analysis
• Graphical facilities for data analysis and display that work either for
on-screen or hardcopy
• The well-developed, simple and effective programming language,
featuring user-defined recursive functions, loops, conditionals, and
input and output facilities.
11
What is R Used For?
• Although R is a popular language used by
many programmers, it is especially effective
when used for
• Data analysis
• Statistical inference
• Machine learning algorithms
Unit 1- Installation And Development
Environment Overview, Introduction To Basics
13
• Downloading And Installing R From CRAN
• Installing R On Your Windows Computer
• Installation R studio
• Libraries In R And R Studio
• Installing Packages
• Using R Reference Card
• Discover The Basic Data Types And Operators
In R
Unit 2- Detailed Data Types
14
• Vectors And Matrices : Learn How To Work
With Vectors And Matrices In
• R Factors : R Stores Categorical Data In
Factors, Learn How To Create Subset And
Compare Categorical Data
• Data Frames : Creating, Merging, Naming,
Filtering, Indexing And Selection In Data
Frames
• Lists : Naming, Extracting, Adding, Deleting
Components From Lists, Sub Setting A List
Unit 3- R Syntax And Data Input And
Output
15
• Conditional Statements
• Loops
• Functions And Packages In
• CSV Files,
• Excel Files And SQL With R
Unit 4- Advanced R programming and Data
manipulation
16
• Mathematical Functions
• Apply Family Of Functions
• Regular Expressions
• Dates And Timestamps
• Data Filters
• Handling Missing Data
• Dplyr
• Tidyr
• Pipe
Unit 5- Text mining in R
17
• Text Mining Functions
• String Functions Used In R
• Analyzing Text Data For Mining
Social Media Data Mining
• Facebook Data Analysis
• Twitter Data Analysis
Unit 6- DATA VISUALIZATION WITH R
18
• Explanation And Implementation Of Basic Types Of
Graphs (SCATTER PLOT, LINE CHART, BAR CHART, PIE
CHART)
• Explanation And Implementation Of Advanced Types
Of Graphs (Word Cloud, Heat Map, Bollinger Band,
Donut Chart Etc.)
• Dynamic Visualization Using Ggplots
• Advanced Visualization Using PLOTLY
• Implementation Of DASHBOARDS Using
RMARKDOWN
Learning Outcomes
• Use and get to know about the essential data structures,
functions and packages used in R
• Students will learn about the basic commands and packages
provided by the R tool.
• Students will learn how to use the advanced R functions for
Analysis.
• Learn about various text mining functions in R.
• Use and customize the various graphical packages for creating
various types of graphs, plots and charts
• Analyze real life business problems by using various statistical
methods
• Integrate data to provide mashed-up dashboards
19
MOOCs
• R Programming
https://www.coursera.org/learn/r-programming
20
21

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R programming

  • 2. Course Overview • L T P : • Text Book 1. DATA ANALYTICS USING R BY SEEMA ACHARYA • Reference Books: 1. DATA ANALYSIS : USING STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY WITH R LANGUAGE BY BISHNU PARTHA SARATHI, BHATTACHERJEE VANDANA 2. DATA SCIENCE AND MACHINE LEARNING IN R BY REEMA THAREJA 2 0 2 2
  • 3. Marks Breakup • Credits:- 3 • Marks Breakup: * 2 Best CA out of 3 CA each of 30 marks Activity Marks Attendance 5 Continuous Assessment 45 End-Term Practical (ETP) 50 Total 100 3
  • 4. Detail of academic task • AT1: Quiz • AT2: Test • AT3: Project *** best 2 out of 3 ***
  • 5. Course Outcomes • CO1 :: Analyze and configure R software for statistical programming environment and describe generic programming language concepts implemented in a high-level statistical language. • CO2 :: Demonstrate the programs in the R environment to create custom analytical models to meet the dynamic business needs • CO3 :: Evaluate and verify the analysis findings by using various packages in R programming • CO4 :: Visualize and customize the various graphical packages for creating various types of graphs, plots and charts. • CO5 :: Review advanced data science concepts using predictive analytics fundamentals. • CO6 :: Appraise and verify the analysis findings by conducting various statistical tests. 5
  • 6. Program Outcomes • PO1 Engineering Knowledge:: Apply the knowledge of mathematics, science, engineering fundamentals, and an engineering specialization to the solution of complex engineering problems. • PO2 Problem Analysis:: Identify, formulate, research literature, and analyze complex engineering problems reaching substantiated conclusions using first principles of mathematics, natural sciences, and engineering sciences. • PO3 Design/development of solutions:: Design solutions for complex engineering problems and design system components or processes that meet the specified needs with appropriate consideration for the public health and safety, and the cultural, societal, and environmental considerations. • PO4 Conduct investigations of complex problems:: Use research-based knowledge and research methods including design of experiments, analysis and interpretation of data, and synthesis of the information to provide valid conclusions. 6
  • 7. Program Outcomes • PO5 Modern tool usage:: Create, select, and apply appropriate techniques, resources, and modern engineering and IT tools including prediction and modeling to complex engineering activities with an understanding of the limitations. • PO6 The engineer and society:: Apply reasoning informed by the contextual knowledge to assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities relevant to the professional engineering practice. • PO7 Environment and sustainability:: Understand the impact of the professional engineering solutions in societal and environmental contexts, and demonstrate the knowledge of, and need for sustainable development. • PO8 Ethics:: Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and responsibilities and norms of the engineering practice. • PO9 Individual and team work:: Function effectively as an individual, and as a member or leader in diverse teams, and in multidisciplinary settings. 7
  • 8. Program Outcomes • PO10 Communication:: Communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with the engineering community and with society at large, such as, being able to comprehend and write effective reports and design documentation, make effective presentations, and give and receive clear instructions. • PO11 Project management and finance:: Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the engineering, management principles and apply the same to one’s own work, as a member or a leader in a team, manage projects efficiently in respective disciplines and multidisciplinary environments after consideration of economic and financial factors. • PO12 Life-long learning:: Recognize the need for, and have the preparation and ability to engage in independent and life-long learning in the broadest context of technological change. • PO13 Competitive Skills:: Ability to compete in national and international technical events and building the competitive spirit along with having a good digital footprint. 8
  • 9. 9
  • 10. R Studio • R provides a wide variety of statistical (linear and nonlinear modelling, classical statistical tests, time-series analysis, classification, clustering) • One of R’s strengths is the ease with which well-designed publication-quality plots can be produced, including mathematical symbols and formulae where needed.
  • 11. • The R environment consists of an integrated suite of software facilities designed for data manipulation, calculation, and graphical display. The environment features: • A high-performance data storage and handling facility • A suite of operators for array calculations, mainly matrices • A vast, easily understandable, integrated assortment of intermediate tools dedicated to data analysis • Graphical facilities for data analysis and display that work either for on-screen or hardcopy • The well-developed, simple and effective programming language, featuring user-defined recursive functions, loops, conditionals, and input and output facilities. 11
  • 12. What is R Used For? • Although R is a popular language used by many programmers, it is especially effective when used for • Data analysis • Statistical inference • Machine learning algorithms
  • 13. Unit 1- Installation And Development Environment Overview, Introduction To Basics 13 • Downloading And Installing R From CRAN • Installing R On Your Windows Computer • Installation R studio • Libraries In R And R Studio • Installing Packages • Using R Reference Card • Discover The Basic Data Types And Operators In R
  • 14. Unit 2- Detailed Data Types 14 • Vectors And Matrices : Learn How To Work With Vectors And Matrices In • R Factors : R Stores Categorical Data In Factors, Learn How To Create Subset And Compare Categorical Data • Data Frames : Creating, Merging, Naming, Filtering, Indexing And Selection In Data Frames • Lists : Naming, Extracting, Adding, Deleting Components From Lists, Sub Setting A List
  • 15. Unit 3- R Syntax And Data Input And Output 15 • Conditional Statements • Loops • Functions And Packages In • CSV Files, • Excel Files And SQL With R
  • 16. Unit 4- Advanced R programming and Data manipulation 16 • Mathematical Functions • Apply Family Of Functions • Regular Expressions • Dates And Timestamps • Data Filters • Handling Missing Data • Dplyr • Tidyr • Pipe
  • 17. Unit 5- Text mining in R 17 • Text Mining Functions • String Functions Used In R • Analyzing Text Data For Mining Social Media Data Mining • Facebook Data Analysis • Twitter Data Analysis
  • 18. Unit 6- DATA VISUALIZATION WITH R 18 • Explanation And Implementation Of Basic Types Of Graphs (SCATTER PLOT, LINE CHART, BAR CHART, PIE CHART) • Explanation And Implementation Of Advanced Types Of Graphs (Word Cloud, Heat Map, Bollinger Band, Donut Chart Etc.) • Dynamic Visualization Using Ggplots • Advanced Visualization Using PLOTLY • Implementation Of DASHBOARDS Using RMARKDOWN
  • 19. Learning Outcomes • Use and get to know about the essential data structures, functions and packages used in R • Students will learn about the basic commands and packages provided by the R tool. • Students will learn how to use the advanced R functions for Analysis. • Learn about various text mining functions in R. • Use and customize the various graphical packages for creating various types of graphs, plots and charts • Analyze real life business problems by using various statistical methods • Integrate data to provide mashed-up dashboards 19
  • 21. 21

Editor's Notes

  1. 2 best out of 3 ATs. One AT is Poster Presentation in which  you need to allocate individual topic related to the course to each student in 2nd week. Student will prepare a research paper on that topic and will present it in the form of poster presentation in 12th week