2. Table of Contents
3. Preterite
4. Demonstrative
Adjectives and
Pronouns
5. Ordinal Numbers
6. Prepositions
7. Future
8. Possesive Adjectives
and Pronouns
9. Imperfect
10.Reflexives
3. Preterite
English
Spanish
• Car,
gar, and
zar
forms
only
have
the yo
form
changed
Repetí
Repitieron
-
Repetimos
Repítío
Repitiste
Construí
Construyeron
-
Construimos
Construyo
Construiste
Spock Verbs
ir/ser- fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fueron
hacer-hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos. Hicieron
dar/ver- di/vi, diste/viste, dio/vio,
dimos/vimos, dieron/vieron
4. Demonstrative Adjectives and Pronouns
To make it a
demonstrative
pronoun, just add
an accent mark to
the last vowel. Use
a neuter pronoun
like esto, eso, and
aquello when the
gender of the noun
is unidentified.
5. Ordinal Numbers
• Notice that the words for 1st (primer,
primero, primera) and 3rd (tercer,
tercero, tercera) both drop the final
"O" if they come before a masculine
singular noun - for example:
• Es el primer libro que ha escrito
• Ellos están en el tercer coche
• When used before a feminine or
plural noun, either the "A" or "O"
endings are used.
• La fiesta es el primero de Agosto
• Vamos en los primeros días de
Agosto
• Es la sexta casa allí a la derecha
• El boleto es para segunda clase
10. Reflexives
Me Nos
Te Os
Se Se
Used when the subject
receives the action
Reflexive verbs will
have se attached at the
end like acostarse
Located in front of the
conjugated verb, attached
to a gerund, attached to an
infinitive, or attached to an
affirmative command