2. NORTHEAST SCHOOL OF AGRICULTURE
THIRD FOURTH-MONTH
PRACTICE ENGLISH III
ENGINNER OSCAR GARCIA
GROUP PRACTICE #3
ESTUDENT:
LOPEZ AGUSTIN
3. FUTURE TENSE OF ‘HAVE TO´
• In grammar, a future tense is a verb form that generally marks the event described by the verb as not having
happened yet, but expected to happen in the future. An example of a future tense form is the French aimera,
meaning "will love", derived from the verb aimer ("love"). English does not have a future tense formed by verb
inflection in this way, although it has a number of ways to express the future, particularly the construction with the
auxiliary verb will or shall, and grammarians differ in whether they describe such constructions as representing a
future tense in English, one and all.
• The "future" expressed by the future tense usually means the future relative to the moment of speaking, although in
contexts where relative tense is used it may mean the future relative to some other point in time under
consideration. Future tense can be denoted by the glossing abbreviation FUT.
4. RULES
• There are several different ways in English that you can talk about the future. This page is an introduction to the most important ones:
• - Predictions/statements of fact
- Intentions
- Arrangements
- Scheduled events
• Predictions/statements of fact
• The auxiliary verb will is used in making predictions or simple statements of fact about the future.
• The sun will rise at 6.30 tomorrow.
• Lunch break today will be 10 minutes longer than usual.
• In the year 2050 all students will have their own computers in school.
• If you help me, I will help you.
• Do you think she will come soon?
• You won't pass your exams if you don't start working harder.
• I know my parents won't let me go to the party.
• Will it snow for Christmas?
• I know she's sick, but will she be back in school tomorrow?
5. • Intentions
• The auxiliary verb going to is used in talking about intentions. (An intention is a plan for the future that you have already thought
about.)
• We're going to buy a new car next month.
• I'm going to work in a bank when I leave school.
• In the new year I'm going to stop eating so much junk.
• He's not going to go to the dance. He's got too much work.
• I'm not going to watch TV until my science project is finished.
• Are you going to play basketball after school?
• What are you going to have for lunch today?
• Note: going to is often used in the past tense to talk about an unfulfilled intention. Examples: I was going to study for my grammar
test, but I had no time. / He was going to call you, but he couldn't find his mobile phone. / My grandmother was going to visit us, but
she fell and broke her arm.
• Arrangements
• The present continuous tense is used in talking about arrangements. (An arrangement is is a plan for the future that you have
already thought about and discussed with someone else.)
• I'm meeting my mother at the airport tomorrow.
• Our grandparents are visiting us this Christmas.
• Sorry, I can't stay after school today; I'm playing tennis with Jun-Sik.
• My sister's going to the dentist tomorrow.
• I'm not returning home for the holidays, so I can come to your party after all!
• Are you doing anything on Sunday morning?
• Do you know if he is going to the dance with Maiko next week?
6. EXAMPLES
Future Tense of ‘have to
Notes:
1.The written lesson is below.
2.Links to quizzes, tests, etc. are to the left.
The future tense is used to tell what "will" happen, or what "shall" happen.
I will go to the beach next month.
I shall write the letter next week.
But, the future tense is not used to express a willingness to do something. For this, use the verb "querer."
¿Quieres ir a la tienda?
Will you go to the store?
The future tense is also used to express wonder or probability in the present state.
¿Quién será ella?
I wonder who she is? (Who could she be?)
Estará viajando solo.
He is probably traveling alone.
For actions that will occur in the near future, the present tense is more commonly used.
Esta noche voy al cine.
Tonight I'm going to the movies.
Further in the future, use the future tense.
7. Next week she will be five years old. The drink will chill soon.
8. EXERCISES
Complete the following sentences with the appropriate form of the verb in brackets :
- the future simple (ex : I will watch)
- the future continuous (ex : I will be watching)
(The answers are at the bottom of the page).
1. I promise I ______________ (call) you as soon as I have any news.
2. This time tomorrow Tom ________________(fly) over the Atlantic on his way to Boston.
3. Those bags look heavy. I _________________________ (carry) one of them for you.
4. They are getting married on Saturday. All the guests _________________ (wear) white.
5. The following week they ______________________ (enjoy) the sun in the West Indies.
6. The sky is a bit cloudy. __________________ (rain) do you think?
7. If you look at this map you ____________ (see) where the islands are.
8. You should have no problem finding him. He ___________________ (carry) a guitar.