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Lessons learned using the
Enterprise Process Assessment
Technology Evaluation Model
The Mortgage Industry Rebounds
                                               Mortgage Origination Estimates
                                                       Source: Mortgage Bankers Association
                                 3000

                                 2500
Mortgage Originations (Bil. $)




                                 2000

                                 1500

                                 1000

                                  500

                                    0
                                        2006    2007         2008            2009             2010   2011   2012
Mortgage technology implementation on the rise…
• Almost 1 in 5 lenders plan on implementing new LOS
  technology in the next 12 months
• Mortgage industry IT spending is expected to increase 20
  percent in 2012
           …but implementation risks abound
•   62 percent of IT projects fail to meet their schedules
•   49 percent suffer budget overruns
•   47 percent had higher-than-expected maintenance costs
•   41 percent failed to deliver the expected business value and ROI
Existing technology evaluation methodologies
  increase the risk of implementation failure
• Lenders tend to focus on Features not Solutions
• Features are prioritized Subjectively not Objectively
• Stakeholder input is typically gathered top-down
  versus bottom-up
• Evaluation focuses primarily on Functionality and
  Utilization is given less weight
Lenders need an objective evaluation approach
                  • Identify necessary functionalities and verify whether vendor
  Functionality     satisfies requirements
     Score        • Assign functionalities to EPA categories to determine LOS
                    functional score


   Utilization    • Percentage in the following areas:
                    • Usability and customization capability
     Score          • Performance and speed

                  • Calculate 3-year total cost of ownership
  Total Cost Of     • Licensing, managed service fees, implementation requirements
   Ownership        • Hardware and infrastructure requirements
                    • Custom development costs
Utilization is often overlooked by lenders
Utilization is a factor of Performance & Scalability, Ability to Implement & Support Lender on an ongoing basis.
Lenders should craft a series of questions for each area and then develop a score that would convert to a percent
Utilization (i.e Vendor Score /100)

                                   • Does the Vendor have any failed Implementations?
   Implementation                  • What is the Vendor’s average implementation time frame? (Sourced from clients)
     Track Record                  • Does the Vendor provide a project plan with clear roles, objectives and
                                     accountability assurances?

                                   • Review Vendor’s SLAs
 On-going Support                  • Check References for Client Support Experience
    Capability                     • Does Vendor have “rapid response” support options (i.e., chat support, text-
                                     based alerts)

                                   • What is the Vendor’s ability and willingness to customize to address specific
                                     lender’s business model needs?
    Customization                  • How frequent is release schedule?
      Capability                   • Will Vendor perform “off-release” updates if urgent?
                                   • Ask for custom development case study references
The Enterprise Process Assessment (EPA) is an
      objective technology evaluation model
1. Review & understand lender’s workflow/business model
2. Gather issues identified by management
3. Conduct “bottom-up” survey for staff to elucidate workflow issues
   A. Time management
   B. Productivity improvement opportunities
4. Apply statistical analysis of survey responses
5. Compare survey results with management issues to identify any “hidden” issues
6. Utilize EPA findings to prioritize functional requirements and improvement
   opportunities
7. Develop objective technology evaluation model incorporating EPA prioritization into
   the model
The EPA reveals 5 major productivity bottlenecks
GOING PAPERLESS IS A GOAL BUT IMAGING IS NOT THE SOLUTION
  • Lenders struggle with replacing paper because most electronic document systems do not resolve usability issues.
REDUNDANT DATA ENTRY IS WASTEFUL
  • The lack of a single platform housed on a single database leads to unnecessary time manually entering data into
    separate platforms.
RULES-BASED DECISIONING IS NOT UTILIZED EFFECTIVELY
  • Lenders fail to recognize that decisioning can be used at multiple stages to streamline critical processes such as
    compliance and underwriting.
WORKFLOW AUTOMATION IS NOT UTILIZED EFFECTIVELY
  • Process bottlenecks occur because errors are not detected or addressed in a timely manner. Business rules and
    workflow automation memorializes procedures and prevent mistakes from occurring in the first place.
EXCESSIVE MANUAL COMMUNICATION SLOWS DOWN WORKFLOW
  • Staff spend an inordinate amount of time emailing or calling to track tasks or verify information. Task integration
    or automated notification could be used to reduce the volume of manual communication.
Bottom-up analysis identifies
                                 Improvement area priorities
Lender A: 300 Units Per Month
Primary Improvement Opportunity: Implement single database platform to eliminate manual data entry
                                                                                                                  Key Issue for Lender A is
CRITICAL DRIVER IMPACTED AREA                  CURRENT       OPTIMAL       NON-PRODUCTIVE        % OF TOTAL
                                                                                                                  spending too much time
1. Manually entering/transferring data              267.41        184.87                 82.54           7.12%
                                                                                                                  entering or re-entering
2. Resolving problems that should be avoided        176.55        118.22                 58.33           5.03%
                                                                                                                           data…
3. Handling Physical Documentation                  158.85        103.92                 54.93           4.74%
4. Phone call/e-mails to loan status updates        168.42        122.45                 45.97           3.96%
5. Correcting errors/re-doing work                   98.97         80.72                 18.25           1.57%
Total Time Spent on Productivity Bottlenecks         870.2        610.18                260.02          22.42%

Lender B: 400 Units Per Month
Primary Improvement Opportunity: Implement workflow automation and better communication system
CRITICAL DRIVER IMPACTED AREA                  CURRENT       OPTIMAL       NON-PRODUCTIVE        % OF TOTAL      Lender B needs to address
1. Resolving problems that should be avoided        180.38         111.1                 69.28           7.91%      the lack of rules and
2. Phone call/e-mails to loan status updates        176.92        109.55                 67.36           7.69%         communication
3. Manually entering/transferring data               174.1        123.77                 50.33           5.74%    functionality within their
4. Handling Physical Documentation                   81.54          56.7                 24.83           2.83%        current platform
5. Correcting errors/re-doing work                  116.25         91.51                 24.74           2.82%
Total Time Spent on Productivity Bottlenecks        729.19        492.63                236.54          26.99%
EPA results are used to weight LOS functionality
 The calculated functionality categories weights are used to objectively score RFP evaluation questions.

                                                                                                   Divide the % improvement by the
   Categorize RFP Functionality                      Utilize findings of overall %
                                                                                                    number of RFP questions in the
   Questions into Functionality                improvements identified during the EPA
                                                                                                  functionality “bucket” to determine
           “Buckets”                           Analysis for each Functionality “Bucket”
                                                                                                 the scoring weight for each question.

                                                                                              NO. OF RFP CATEGORY WEIGHTED SCORE OF
CRITICAL DRIVER IMPACTED AREA                                              % OF TOTAL
                                                                                                   QUESTIONS       EACH QUESTION
1. Resolving problems that should be avoided                                          7.91%                    20                   3.96
2. Phone call/e-mails to loan status updates                                          7.69%                    10                   7.69
3. Manually entering/transferring data                                                5.74%                    15                   3.83
4. Handling Physical Documentation                                                    2.83%                    10                   2.83
5. Correcting errors/re-doing work                                                    2.82%                    10                   2.82

      Lender B Example: Based on the EPA findings, the lender can develop an RFP scoring rubric that more accurately
                     reflects the impact of vendor functionality relative to their particular needs.
Leveraging EPA results to determine a quantifiable
       and objective score for each vendor
                             Example Using a Net Cost Benefit Per Loan Approach
                                        VENDOR A           VENDOR B
   Does vendor meet RFP requirements?      Yes                Yes
               LOS Functionality Score     200                310
                  LOS Utilization Score    90%                70%           The difference between Vendor A
                        Total LOS Score    180                217
                   Labor costs per loan $ 1,250.00         $ 1,250.00
                                                                            and B is $46.25 per loan. At a
             Technology costs per loan $     75.00         $    75.00       volume of 200 loans per month
              Net cost benefit per loan $ 150.00           $ 196.25         choosing Vendor B amounts to an
                                                                            annual cost savings of $111,000
 • The final vendor score is calculated in dollar savings per loan          over Vendor A.
 • EPA results can be used to determine labor cost savings
 • Provides lenders with a model to evaluate vendors using
   quantifiable comparison data
Additional EPA benefits: Lenders can compare
      resource allocation versus peers
    Peer comparison helps identify where a lender has an inefficient workflow or lack of LOS
                        functionality in gross minutes spent per loan:

   Minutes Spent per Loan                      Average            Worst             Best
   Loan Officer/Originator                      252.32           338.00            165.53
   Processor                                    278.18           318.75            237.60
   Underwriter                                  147.50           241.67            92.33
   Closing/Funding                              128.33           226.33            53.67
   Post Closing/QC                              155.25           280.00            30.50
Additional EPA benefits: Lenders can compare
       resource allocation versus peers
                                                  EPA reveals that Lender A resources are concentrated
                                                                 in high labor cost areas



           Originator          Processor        Underwriter         Closing/Funding             Post Closing/QC
Lender A      15%                20%               21%                    20%                        24%




                  Originator               Processor              Underwriter     Closing/Funding    Post Closing/QC
Average              26%                     29%                     15%                13%               16%
The EPA Summarizes Recommendations for the Lender
                                Sample EPA Solution Recommendation:
Implement business rules to ensure
                                                         Seamless integration to provide
 accuracy and completeness of loan
                                                            feedback on loan process
               data.

                                                              Automated decisioning of investor/custom
      Prevent originators from submitting loans to            loan product overlays at the point of sale to
       processors without proper/complete loan                    prevent commitment of operational
                 data (field level audit).                         resources on loans that cannot be
                                                                 delivered/sold to secondary market.


       Automated conditions/tasks that require                 Real-time checks on loan data compliance
             originators to gather necessary                  to prevent spending additional resources to
       documentation/complete process steps on                 fix problems further down the origination
         certain loan types (i.e., cash-out refis)                              process.
Summary
• The Enterprise Process Assessment (EPA) is a technology evaluation model
• Key findings of EPA:
    – There are five major productivity bottleneck areas that Lenders can address via
      technology
    – A productivity analysis approach prioritizes functional requirements and quantifies
      improvement opportunities
• EPA results should be used to objectively “weight” Functionality requirements
• Utilization Score should be developed for each vendor and incorporated into the
  overall evaluation scoring model
• The best models will incorporate Functionality, Utilization and Cost into one
  overall score for each vendor
About LendingQB
Who We Are
   – World Class Technology Company with Proven Success in Financial Services
   – 100% Web-Based, End-to-End, Single Database LOS Platform

Why We Are Different
   – Single database is the cornerstone of a comprehensive 5-layered approach to compliance
   – True Managed Services Platform for both implementation and ongoing management
   – Most Experienced SaaS Vendor with the most secure platform in the industry

How We Increase Lender’s Profit
   – ROI-Focused approach for innovation and implementation
   – Proven to dramatically improve productivity and lower lender’s cost per loan
   – Managed Services SaaS Model Lowers Technology Ownership Costs


                                    (888) 285-3912
                                   www.lendingqb.com

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EPA Results

  • 1. Lessons learned using the Enterprise Process Assessment Technology Evaluation Model
  • 2. The Mortgage Industry Rebounds Mortgage Origination Estimates Source: Mortgage Bankers Association 3000 2500 Mortgage Originations (Bil. $) 2000 1500 1000 500 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
  • 3. Mortgage technology implementation on the rise… • Almost 1 in 5 lenders plan on implementing new LOS technology in the next 12 months • Mortgage industry IT spending is expected to increase 20 percent in 2012 …but implementation risks abound • 62 percent of IT projects fail to meet their schedules • 49 percent suffer budget overruns • 47 percent had higher-than-expected maintenance costs • 41 percent failed to deliver the expected business value and ROI
  • 4. Existing technology evaluation methodologies increase the risk of implementation failure • Lenders tend to focus on Features not Solutions • Features are prioritized Subjectively not Objectively • Stakeholder input is typically gathered top-down versus bottom-up • Evaluation focuses primarily on Functionality and Utilization is given less weight
  • 5. Lenders need an objective evaluation approach • Identify necessary functionalities and verify whether vendor Functionality satisfies requirements Score • Assign functionalities to EPA categories to determine LOS functional score Utilization • Percentage in the following areas: • Usability and customization capability Score • Performance and speed • Calculate 3-year total cost of ownership Total Cost Of • Licensing, managed service fees, implementation requirements Ownership • Hardware and infrastructure requirements • Custom development costs
  • 6. Utilization is often overlooked by lenders Utilization is a factor of Performance & Scalability, Ability to Implement & Support Lender on an ongoing basis. Lenders should craft a series of questions for each area and then develop a score that would convert to a percent Utilization (i.e Vendor Score /100) • Does the Vendor have any failed Implementations? Implementation • What is the Vendor’s average implementation time frame? (Sourced from clients) Track Record • Does the Vendor provide a project plan with clear roles, objectives and accountability assurances? • Review Vendor’s SLAs On-going Support • Check References for Client Support Experience Capability • Does Vendor have “rapid response” support options (i.e., chat support, text- based alerts) • What is the Vendor’s ability and willingness to customize to address specific lender’s business model needs? Customization • How frequent is release schedule? Capability • Will Vendor perform “off-release” updates if urgent? • Ask for custom development case study references
  • 7. The Enterprise Process Assessment (EPA) is an objective technology evaluation model 1. Review & understand lender’s workflow/business model 2. Gather issues identified by management 3. Conduct “bottom-up” survey for staff to elucidate workflow issues A. Time management B. Productivity improvement opportunities 4. Apply statistical analysis of survey responses 5. Compare survey results with management issues to identify any “hidden” issues 6. Utilize EPA findings to prioritize functional requirements and improvement opportunities 7. Develop objective technology evaluation model incorporating EPA prioritization into the model
  • 8. The EPA reveals 5 major productivity bottlenecks GOING PAPERLESS IS A GOAL BUT IMAGING IS NOT THE SOLUTION • Lenders struggle with replacing paper because most electronic document systems do not resolve usability issues. REDUNDANT DATA ENTRY IS WASTEFUL • The lack of a single platform housed on a single database leads to unnecessary time manually entering data into separate platforms. RULES-BASED DECISIONING IS NOT UTILIZED EFFECTIVELY • Lenders fail to recognize that decisioning can be used at multiple stages to streamline critical processes such as compliance and underwriting. WORKFLOW AUTOMATION IS NOT UTILIZED EFFECTIVELY • Process bottlenecks occur because errors are not detected or addressed in a timely manner. Business rules and workflow automation memorializes procedures and prevent mistakes from occurring in the first place. EXCESSIVE MANUAL COMMUNICATION SLOWS DOWN WORKFLOW • Staff spend an inordinate amount of time emailing or calling to track tasks or verify information. Task integration or automated notification could be used to reduce the volume of manual communication.
  • 9. Bottom-up analysis identifies Improvement area priorities Lender A: 300 Units Per Month Primary Improvement Opportunity: Implement single database platform to eliminate manual data entry Key Issue for Lender A is CRITICAL DRIVER IMPACTED AREA CURRENT OPTIMAL NON-PRODUCTIVE % OF TOTAL spending too much time 1. Manually entering/transferring data 267.41 184.87 82.54 7.12% entering or re-entering 2. Resolving problems that should be avoided 176.55 118.22 58.33 5.03% data… 3. Handling Physical Documentation 158.85 103.92 54.93 4.74% 4. Phone call/e-mails to loan status updates 168.42 122.45 45.97 3.96% 5. Correcting errors/re-doing work 98.97 80.72 18.25 1.57% Total Time Spent on Productivity Bottlenecks 870.2 610.18 260.02 22.42% Lender B: 400 Units Per Month Primary Improvement Opportunity: Implement workflow automation and better communication system CRITICAL DRIVER IMPACTED AREA CURRENT OPTIMAL NON-PRODUCTIVE % OF TOTAL Lender B needs to address 1. Resolving problems that should be avoided 180.38 111.1 69.28 7.91% the lack of rules and 2. Phone call/e-mails to loan status updates 176.92 109.55 67.36 7.69% communication 3. Manually entering/transferring data 174.1 123.77 50.33 5.74% functionality within their 4. Handling Physical Documentation 81.54 56.7 24.83 2.83% current platform 5. Correcting errors/re-doing work 116.25 91.51 24.74 2.82% Total Time Spent on Productivity Bottlenecks 729.19 492.63 236.54 26.99%
  • 10. EPA results are used to weight LOS functionality The calculated functionality categories weights are used to objectively score RFP evaluation questions. Divide the % improvement by the Categorize RFP Functionality Utilize findings of overall % number of RFP questions in the Questions into Functionality improvements identified during the EPA functionality “bucket” to determine “Buckets” Analysis for each Functionality “Bucket” the scoring weight for each question. NO. OF RFP CATEGORY WEIGHTED SCORE OF CRITICAL DRIVER IMPACTED AREA % OF TOTAL QUESTIONS EACH QUESTION 1. Resolving problems that should be avoided 7.91% 20 3.96 2. Phone call/e-mails to loan status updates 7.69% 10 7.69 3. Manually entering/transferring data 5.74% 15 3.83 4. Handling Physical Documentation 2.83% 10 2.83 5. Correcting errors/re-doing work 2.82% 10 2.82 Lender B Example: Based on the EPA findings, the lender can develop an RFP scoring rubric that more accurately reflects the impact of vendor functionality relative to their particular needs.
  • 11. Leveraging EPA results to determine a quantifiable and objective score for each vendor Example Using a Net Cost Benefit Per Loan Approach VENDOR A VENDOR B Does vendor meet RFP requirements? Yes Yes LOS Functionality Score 200 310 LOS Utilization Score 90% 70% The difference between Vendor A Total LOS Score 180 217 Labor costs per loan $ 1,250.00 $ 1,250.00 and B is $46.25 per loan. At a Technology costs per loan $ 75.00 $ 75.00 volume of 200 loans per month Net cost benefit per loan $ 150.00 $ 196.25 choosing Vendor B amounts to an annual cost savings of $111,000 • The final vendor score is calculated in dollar savings per loan over Vendor A. • EPA results can be used to determine labor cost savings • Provides lenders with a model to evaluate vendors using quantifiable comparison data
  • 12. Additional EPA benefits: Lenders can compare resource allocation versus peers Peer comparison helps identify where a lender has an inefficient workflow or lack of LOS functionality in gross minutes spent per loan: Minutes Spent per Loan Average Worst Best Loan Officer/Originator 252.32 338.00 165.53 Processor 278.18 318.75 237.60 Underwriter 147.50 241.67 92.33 Closing/Funding 128.33 226.33 53.67 Post Closing/QC 155.25 280.00 30.50
  • 13. Additional EPA benefits: Lenders can compare resource allocation versus peers EPA reveals that Lender A resources are concentrated in high labor cost areas Originator Processor Underwriter Closing/Funding Post Closing/QC Lender A 15% 20% 21% 20% 24% Originator Processor Underwriter Closing/Funding Post Closing/QC Average 26% 29% 15% 13% 16%
  • 14. The EPA Summarizes Recommendations for the Lender Sample EPA Solution Recommendation: Implement business rules to ensure Seamless integration to provide accuracy and completeness of loan feedback on loan process data. Automated decisioning of investor/custom Prevent originators from submitting loans to loan product overlays at the point of sale to processors without proper/complete loan prevent commitment of operational data (field level audit). resources on loans that cannot be delivered/sold to secondary market. Automated conditions/tasks that require Real-time checks on loan data compliance originators to gather necessary to prevent spending additional resources to documentation/complete process steps on fix problems further down the origination certain loan types (i.e., cash-out refis) process.
  • 15. Summary • The Enterprise Process Assessment (EPA) is a technology evaluation model • Key findings of EPA: – There are five major productivity bottleneck areas that Lenders can address via technology – A productivity analysis approach prioritizes functional requirements and quantifies improvement opportunities • EPA results should be used to objectively “weight” Functionality requirements • Utilization Score should be developed for each vendor and incorporated into the overall evaluation scoring model • The best models will incorporate Functionality, Utilization and Cost into one overall score for each vendor
  • 16. About LendingQB Who We Are – World Class Technology Company with Proven Success in Financial Services – 100% Web-Based, End-to-End, Single Database LOS Platform Why We Are Different – Single database is the cornerstone of a comprehensive 5-layered approach to compliance – True Managed Services Platform for both implementation and ongoing management – Most Experienced SaaS Vendor with the most secure platform in the industry How We Increase Lender’s Profit – ROI-Focused approach for innovation and implementation – Proven to dramatically improve productivity and lower lender’s cost per loan – Managed Services SaaS Model Lowers Technology Ownership Costs (888) 285-3912 www.lendingqb.com