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Xarxa de Custòdia del Territori /
Land Stewardship Network of Catalonia

The implication of NGOs in the management of
                Regional Funds

            5th Surf Nature Workshop,
  European Funding – Forest Biodiversity and Risk
                    Prevention
            Solsona, 24 May 2011
Summary



1. Who is XCT and our action at European level & funding

2. Some examples of conservation NGOs & ERDF and
   other European funding

3. Lessons learnt, challenges & recommendations.
Who are we?
Xarxa de Custòdia del Territori (xct)
Land Stewardship Network in Catalonia
   • Non-profit association created in 2003 with 162 members
                            from Catalonia and Balearic Islands
 • Umbrella organization to promote the use & development of
                                            Land Stewardship
                                       •   Communicates LS to
                                           the general public
                                       • Assists land
                                         stewardship
                                         organisations (land
                                         trusts)
                                       • Networking strategy
                                       • Studies legislative
                                         opportunities
                                       • Research and pilot
                                         projects in LS
LAND STEWARDSHIP STAKEHOLDER MODEL
                         Civil Society            General
                      Funding institutions      administration
                           Citizenship
                                                Regional and
                       Private Companies     State Governments,
                                                     EU




                     BIODIVERSITY
                     STEWARDSHIP


Landowners & Land                            Land stewardship
   users (farmers,                            organizations (≈
       hunters,                                 Land Trusts)
     fishermen,
                                               NGO & Local
   foresters) and
                                               government –
        their
                                             specialized public
    organisations
                                                institutions
XCT Membership




Land stewardship
organisations (land trusts)   162 members 18.5.11
IV Catalan
Land
Stewardship
Inventory,
2009

First in GIS
format,
Geographical
Information
System
IV Land stewardship Inventory (Catalunya,
                       Balearic Islands, Andorra)


• 629 LS agreements, 441 in
  Catalunya & 188 Balearic
  Islands, 211.000 Ha under
  agreement.


• 74 land trusts, 56% private
  & 44% public. 68 Catalunya,
  6 Balearic Is.

• Main Land trusts with agreements: Consell Insular de Menorca,
  Obra Social Caixa Catalunya, Minyons Escoltes de Catalunya,
  Diputació de Girona.
• 48 land trusts with less than 20 agreements, 192
  agreements, 32% of the total
  Inventary by: Martí Puig & Montserrat Masó, 2009
European Grouping for Territorial Cooperation.

   European Parliament resolution of 21 September 2010 on the implementation of
   EU legislation aiming at the conservation of biodiversity (2009/2108(INI))



               Article 35: “Furthermore expresses its concern about the lack of cross-
   border cooperation, which can lead to identical areas being approached
   differently, and stresses the usefulness of harnessing existing instruments, such
   as the European Grouping for Territorial Cooperation (EGTC), a judicial tool; .”


                            EGTC – European Grouping for
                               Territorial Cooperation



                    Land stewardship             Territorial connectivity




                          Pirinees Mediterranean Euroregional
                                        Network
Euroregional network for land stewardship and
          conservancy management



                                       http://cepmctgc.
                                         blogspot.com/


                                •   8 member network
                                    & alike
                                    organisations.

                                •   Created 2009.

                                •   Need for dialogue
                                    with EEIG Forespir.
Promotional
blog & lealflet




 http://cepmctgc.
   blogspot.com/
The four European Stewardship Engines
                        • Milano Declaration
                          for Land
                          Stewardship

                        • Exchanges

                        • Seminars

                        • Presentation DG
                          Environment
                          October 2010
LANDLIFE: Boosting land stewardship
                      as a conservation tool in the Western
                        Mediterranean Arch & all Europe:
                      A communication and training scheme



LIFE + Information
 and Communication
    A proposal
   to 2011 call
Catalonia & xct

• Catalan conservation NGOs do not apply to
  ERDF programs at all (even Life+ project
  application is scarce).
• European Rural Development Program
  (ERDP) in Catalonia with very limited access
  to NGOs as mostly managed with a view in
  agricultural production.

•   Lack of european level granting culture & absence of
    consulting athmosphere
•   Very little access to information on calls. Sense of
    burdensome calls & lack of capability.
•   Catalan public institutions never partner with NGOs. Sense
    of unfair competition and use of public structures.
Conservatoires des
    Espaces Naturelles
    (France)

• ERDF funds are key to the scale of their
  activity and to achieve 50% from other
  cofunding sources.
• ERDF ≈ 20% - 50% of annual budget.
• 2006-11 12 ERDF co-funded projects at
  CEN Languedoc-Roussillon, & 13 at CEN
  Midi Pyrenees.
• Slowness in payment a challenge plus
  some administrative difficulties
  identified.

•    Programs managed and developed at national and regional
     level, completely different from Spain.

    We thank Claudie Houssard (CENLR) & Daniel Marc (CENMP)
                                         for their help & info.
Fundación Naturaleza y
 Hombre (Cantabria, Spain)

• Has applied three times to Intereg projects, only once
  succesful as partner of a French lead consortium.
• Considers that public support and lobby for the
  projects is fundamental. If public institutions are not
  involved Intereg or ERDF funding is impossible.
• Regionally based program management implies a
  strong political component on decisions.
• Slowness in payment a challenge, plus need to select
  highly reliable partners able to certify and reach
  deadlines.
• In conclusion not very supportive of NGOs
  participating in ERDF as it is today.

 We thank Carlos Sánchez, director of FNyH for his help
                                                & info.
DVL Landcare Germany
Deutscher Verband für Landschaftspflege e.V


• Only a few pilot projects of ERDF funding to NGOs in
  recent years, none at DVL

• DVL in contact to WWF Germany to participate in ERDF.




    We thank Bernd Blümlein, director of DVL for his help &
                                                       info.
Lessons learnt

• NGOs find particularly burdensome and complex
  applying to ERDF and other european funding.
• There is a need for instruments facilitating finance
  & treasure over project span.
• Evidence of uneven access and opportunities for
  NGOs and public bodies & different strategies in
  member states.

  e.g. Med Program 2009 1/17 projects Objective 2.1:
  Protection and enhancement of natural resources and cultural
  heritage/label > lead by NGO (WWF France)
Challenges and recommendations / 1

• ERDF should include a support role towards
  conservation NGOs for their social value & public policy
  contribution for conservation NGOs (structural funding,
  capacity building, networking and consultancy...).
• Public institutions like CTCF and alike must support and
  advice NGOs in applying to European funding (probono &
  low cost consulting). Umbrella sectoral organisations (xct
  like) to act as partner searching organisations.
• Minimum objectives or quota of NGO participation in
  ERDF, Intereg, EGTC, and alike projects should be defined
  at European level.
• Independent and innovative strategies of project treasury
  management are key (credit coops, public credit bodies,
  low-interest agreements with financial sector & CSR)
Challenges and recommendations / 2

• Innovative public-private cofinancing strategies must
  be facilitated adequately (project duration and auditing,
  flexible budgeting...)
• Biodiversity stewardship agreements & payment for
  ecosystem services should become an innovative priority
  actions for european conservation funding.
• Surf Nature could play a role in promoting NGO
  participation in ERDF: partners to start pilot partnership
  actions, European wide communication and advocacy role,
  etc.
Thank you for you attention!
 Agraïts del vostre interès!
           www.custodiaterritori.org

            Xarxa de Custòdia del Territori




And all its member organisations and individuals


     In 2010-2011 XCT has a specific support towards its
       Legal Innovation Models for Land Stewardship by:

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Land Stewardship NGOs and European Funding

  • 1. Xarxa de Custòdia del Territori / Land Stewardship Network of Catalonia The implication of NGOs in the management of Regional Funds 5th Surf Nature Workshop, European Funding – Forest Biodiversity and Risk Prevention Solsona, 24 May 2011
  • 2. Summary 1. Who is XCT and our action at European level & funding 2. Some examples of conservation NGOs & ERDF and other European funding 3. Lessons learnt, challenges & recommendations.
  • 3. Who are we? Xarxa de Custòdia del Territori (xct) Land Stewardship Network in Catalonia • Non-profit association created in 2003 with 162 members from Catalonia and Balearic Islands • Umbrella organization to promote the use & development of Land Stewardship • Communicates LS to the general public • Assists land stewardship organisations (land trusts) • Networking strategy • Studies legislative opportunities • Research and pilot projects in LS
  • 4. LAND STEWARDSHIP STAKEHOLDER MODEL Civil Society General Funding institutions administration Citizenship Regional and Private Companies State Governments, EU BIODIVERSITY STEWARDSHIP Landowners & Land Land stewardship users (farmers, organizations (≈ hunters, Land Trusts) fishermen, NGO & Local foresters) and government – their specialized public organisations institutions
  • 5. XCT Membership Land stewardship organisations (land trusts) 162 members 18.5.11
  • 6. IV Catalan Land Stewardship Inventory, 2009 First in GIS format, Geographical Information System
  • 7. IV Land stewardship Inventory (Catalunya, Balearic Islands, Andorra) • 629 LS agreements, 441 in Catalunya & 188 Balearic Islands, 211.000 Ha under agreement. • 74 land trusts, 56% private & 44% public. 68 Catalunya, 6 Balearic Is. • Main Land trusts with agreements: Consell Insular de Menorca, Obra Social Caixa Catalunya, Minyons Escoltes de Catalunya, Diputació de Girona. • 48 land trusts with less than 20 agreements, 192 agreements, 32% of the total Inventary by: Martí Puig & Montserrat Masó, 2009
  • 8. European Grouping for Territorial Cooperation. European Parliament resolution of 21 September 2010 on the implementation of EU legislation aiming at the conservation of biodiversity (2009/2108(INI)) Article 35: “Furthermore expresses its concern about the lack of cross- border cooperation, which can lead to identical areas being approached differently, and stresses the usefulness of harnessing existing instruments, such as the European Grouping for Territorial Cooperation (EGTC), a judicial tool; .” EGTC – European Grouping for Territorial Cooperation Land stewardship Territorial connectivity Pirinees Mediterranean Euroregional Network
  • 9. Euroregional network for land stewardship and conservancy management http://cepmctgc. blogspot.com/ • 8 member network & alike organisations. • Created 2009. • Need for dialogue with EEIG Forespir.
  • 10. Promotional blog & lealflet http://cepmctgc. blogspot.com/
  • 11. The four European Stewardship Engines • Milano Declaration for Land Stewardship • Exchanges • Seminars • Presentation DG Environment October 2010
  • 12. LANDLIFE: Boosting land stewardship as a conservation tool in the Western Mediterranean Arch & all Europe: A communication and training scheme LIFE + Information and Communication A proposal to 2011 call
  • 13. Catalonia & xct • Catalan conservation NGOs do not apply to ERDF programs at all (even Life+ project application is scarce). • European Rural Development Program (ERDP) in Catalonia with very limited access to NGOs as mostly managed with a view in agricultural production. • Lack of european level granting culture & absence of consulting athmosphere • Very little access to information on calls. Sense of burdensome calls & lack of capability. • Catalan public institutions never partner with NGOs. Sense of unfair competition and use of public structures.
  • 14. Conservatoires des Espaces Naturelles (France) • ERDF funds are key to the scale of their activity and to achieve 50% from other cofunding sources. • ERDF ≈ 20% - 50% of annual budget. • 2006-11 12 ERDF co-funded projects at CEN Languedoc-Roussillon, & 13 at CEN Midi Pyrenees. • Slowness in payment a challenge plus some administrative difficulties identified. • Programs managed and developed at national and regional level, completely different from Spain. We thank Claudie Houssard (CENLR) & Daniel Marc (CENMP) for their help & info.
  • 15. Fundación Naturaleza y Hombre (Cantabria, Spain) • Has applied three times to Intereg projects, only once succesful as partner of a French lead consortium. • Considers that public support and lobby for the projects is fundamental. If public institutions are not involved Intereg or ERDF funding is impossible. • Regionally based program management implies a strong political component on decisions. • Slowness in payment a challenge, plus need to select highly reliable partners able to certify and reach deadlines. • In conclusion not very supportive of NGOs participating in ERDF as it is today. We thank Carlos Sánchez, director of FNyH for his help & info.
  • 16. DVL Landcare Germany Deutscher Verband für Landschaftspflege e.V • Only a few pilot projects of ERDF funding to NGOs in recent years, none at DVL • DVL in contact to WWF Germany to participate in ERDF. We thank Bernd Blümlein, director of DVL for his help & info.
  • 17. Lessons learnt • NGOs find particularly burdensome and complex applying to ERDF and other european funding. • There is a need for instruments facilitating finance & treasure over project span. • Evidence of uneven access and opportunities for NGOs and public bodies & different strategies in member states. e.g. Med Program 2009 1/17 projects Objective 2.1: Protection and enhancement of natural resources and cultural heritage/label > lead by NGO (WWF France)
  • 18. Challenges and recommendations / 1 • ERDF should include a support role towards conservation NGOs for their social value & public policy contribution for conservation NGOs (structural funding, capacity building, networking and consultancy...). • Public institutions like CTCF and alike must support and advice NGOs in applying to European funding (probono & low cost consulting). Umbrella sectoral organisations (xct like) to act as partner searching organisations. • Minimum objectives or quota of NGO participation in ERDF, Intereg, EGTC, and alike projects should be defined at European level. • Independent and innovative strategies of project treasury management are key (credit coops, public credit bodies, low-interest agreements with financial sector & CSR)
  • 19. Challenges and recommendations / 2 • Innovative public-private cofinancing strategies must be facilitated adequately (project duration and auditing, flexible budgeting...) • Biodiversity stewardship agreements & payment for ecosystem services should become an innovative priority actions for european conservation funding. • Surf Nature could play a role in promoting NGO participation in ERDF: partners to start pilot partnership actions, European wide communication and advocacy role, etc.
  • 20. Thank you for you attention! Agraïts del vostre interès! www.custodiaterritori.org Xarxa de Custòdia del Territori And all its member organisations and individuals In 2010-2011 XCT has a specific support towards its Legal Innovation Models for Land Stewardship by: