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PRESIDENT AND
POWER OF VETO
A power vested in the President by
which he may return a bill to
Congress unsigned with the reason
for his objection.
Congress may override a
presidential veto with a 2/3 vote in
both houses
Article I,
Sec VII
Congress then has 3 choices...
 Put right the ‘wrongs’ and
return for signature – very
unlikely
 Attempt to override –
demanding and rarely
achieved
 Realise they don’t have the
votes, do nothing and accept
the President has won – most
likely
Clinton and the veto
 Used regular veto 36 times
 Congress attempted to override on
13 occasions
 Succeed on 2
 So, Clinton won on 34 out of 36
occasions when he vetoed
legislation
 2 that were overriden: Securities bill
(1995), and Military Construction
Appropriations bill (1998)
Jimmy Carter and the veto
 Used veto 13 times
against a Democrat-
controlled Congress
 2 occasions they override
his veto: Oil Import Fee
bill (1980), and Veteran’s
Health Care bill (1980)
Bush and the veto
 Became first President in 150
years to go through an entire
4 year term without using a
veto
 2006 days before issuing his
first veto in 2006
 Suffered first override in 2007
on Water Resources
Development bill
 Then suffered three more
defeats in 2008 leaving him
with the lowest success score
of any modern day President
Overall
 In 220 years presidents
have used 1500 regular
vetoes
 Only 110 have been
overriden by Congress
 That is a success rate of
93%!

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President and power of veto

  • 1. PRESIDENT AND POWER OF VETO A power vested in the President by which he may return a bill to Congress unsigned with the reason for his objection. Congress may override a presidential veto with a 2/3 vote in both houses Article I, Sec VII
  • 2. Congress then has 3 choices...  Put right the ‘wrongs’ and return for signature – very unlikely  Attempt to override – demanding and rarely achieved  Realise they don’t have the votes, do nothing and accept the President has won – most likely
  • 3. Clinton and the veto  Used regular veto 36 times  Congress attempted to override on 13 occasions  Succeed on 2  So, Clinton won on 34 out of 36 occasions when he vetoed legislation  2 that were overriden: Securities bill (1995), and Military Construction Appropriations bill (1998)
  • 4. Jimmy Carter and the veto  Used veto 13 times against a Democrat- controlled Congress  2 occasions they override his veto: Oil Import Fee bill (1980), and Veteran’s Health Care bill (1980)
  • 5. Bush and the veto  Became first President in 150 years to go through an entire 4 year term without using a veto  2006 days before issuing his first veto in 2006  Suffered first override in 2007 on Water Resources Development bill  Then suffered three more defeats in 2008 leaving him with the lowest success score of any modern day President
  • 6. Overall  In 220 years presidents have used 1500 regular vetoes  Only 110 have been overriden by Congress  That is a success rate of 93%!