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Texas Revolution
1. Texas Revolution Powerpoint
Conversation: None
Help: Raise hand
Movement: yes, to see board only
Activity: Notes over presentation
2. Events that led to the Revolution
Fredonian Rebellion:
– The Edwards brothers took over Nachadoches
and claimed it was independent of Mexico.
– This made Mexico scared that Anglos were trying
to take over Texas.
Mier Y Teran Report
Mexico sent Mier y Teran into Texas to observe
conditions, he found that Anglos outnumbered
Mexicans in Texas 10-1
3. Events that led to the Revolution
Law of April 6, 1830
– Mexico passed the law of April 6, 1830 in response to
the Mier y Teran report.
– Said that there was to be no immigration from the
U.S. into Texas, and that slavery was outlawed
– Santa Anna also created a Centralist government
where he had all the power
Stephen F. Austin’s Arrest:
he was arrested for writing a letter Mexico considered
treasonous and was imprisoned for several years
4. People of the Texas Revolution
• Sam Houston: Leader of the Texas Army
• Santa Anna: Leader of the Mexican Army
• George Childress: Led the convention of 1836 and
created the Texas Declaration of Independence
• Lorenzo de Zavala: Was a Mexican who came to Texas
to escape Santa Anna’s power and help the Texans. He
helped write the Texas Constitution
• James Fannin: Commanded men in the Texas army at
Goliad
• Juan Seguin: Fought at the Alamo, and recruited help
for William B. Travis
5. Battle of Gonzalez
First battle of the Texas
Revolution
Battle over cannon that
was at Gonzales
Colonists fought
Mexican soldiers who
wanted cannon
back
Showed colonists
defiance
6. The Alamo
• March 1836
• 13 days of
fighting
• A victory for the
Mexican soldiers
• Considered a
turning point in
Texas history
• “Remember the
Alamo” became
the chant of
Texans during the
8. The Alamo Battleground
• Spanned more
then 3 acres in
1836
• About 200-250
Texas defenders
died at the
Alamo
• Around 60-100
Mexican
casualties
• 1 Texan for every
9. William B. Travis
• Commanded
the Texans
against
Mexican forces
at the Alamo
• Was one of the
first
defenders to
die
10. Travis’ Letter
• Travis wrote the
letter shortly
after the siege
began
• The letter
desperately
called for more
volunteers
• Now is labeled
the “Most Heroic
Document in
Texas History”
11. Fighting at Refugio
• Colonel James Fannin
commanded about 300
men
• They set out when 1 of
their wagons broke and
they were short on
supplies
• Urrea’s army arrived and
Kings men were
discovered and Killed
12. Coleto Creek/Goliad massacre
• Fannin couldn’t get to San
Antonio with Urrea so
close.
• Fannin’s 300 men were
out numberd by Urrea’s
army
• Mexico took the men and
marched them to Goliad
where they were shot and
killed
13. Runaway Scrape
• Texans fled
eastward from
Santa Ana’s army in
fear Santa Ana
would kill them
14. Battle of San Jacinto
• Last battle of the Texas
Revolution
• Sam Houston lead the
Texas army and captured
Santa Ana napping
• Def Smith burned down
Vincent’s bridge so that
the Mexican army could
not retreat
15. Convention of 1836
• Delegates gathered at Washington on the
Brazos
• On March 2, 1836 the delegates declared
Texas independent from Mexico, making the
Republic of Texas, making Texas its own
country
16. Declaration of Independence
• A committee led by George Childress wrote
the first draft of the declaration.
• Modeled after the U.S. declaration
• Listed complaints- right to revolution, against
central government, and proclaimed
independence
• Signed by Zavala- only Tejano to sign
17. Treaty of Velasco
• Ad Interim president David Burnet forced
Santa Ana to sign a secret treaty stating he
promised to work for Mexico’s recognition of
Texas’s independence
• Boundary between the nations was set at the
Rio Grande
• Once signed Santa Ana was released to go
back to Mexico and told not to enter Texas
again