RDFa In A Nutshell V2
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Takahashi style tutorial on RDFa (Version 1)
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RDFa In A Nutshell V2
- 1. in a nutshell RDFa fabien, gandon, inria
- 2. many data buried and dormant in web pages 2
- 3. in particular data in the deep web 3
- 4. several initiatives to make data embedding explicit 4
- 5. for specific, common, concise data for custom data, RDF data, multiple schemas 5
- 6. RDFa = a domain-independent way to explicitly embed your data 6
- 7. RDFa = a domain-independent way to explicitly embed RDF data 7
- 8. RDFa stands for… RDF… in HTML … attributes 8
- 9. RDFa in attributes of a web page to… … transfer data from an application to another through the web. … write data only once for web users and web applications. 9
- 10. weaving RDFa in web pages 10
- 11. RDFa step 1 declare the schemas you are using 11
- 12. RDFa step 2 use attributes to mark, type and add data 12
- 13. RDFa step 3 let RDFa agents extract RDF from the document 13
- 14. take this minimal web page 14
- 15. don't look at the code of this web page <html xmlns=quot;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtmlquot; xmlns:cal=quot;http://www.w3.org/2002/12/cal/icaltzd#quot; xmlns:xs=quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#quot; > <body> <p about=quot;#event1quot; typeof=quot;cal:Veventquot;> <b property=quot;cal:summaryquot;>Weekend off in Iona</b>: <span property=quot;cal:dtstartquot; datatype=quot;xs:datequot;>2006-10-21 </span> to <span property=quot;cal:dtendquot; datatype=quot;xs:datequot;>2006-10-23 </span>. see <a rel=quot;cal:urlquot; href=quot;http://freetime.example.org/quot;> Free time web site</a> for info on <span property=quot;cal:locationquot;>Iona, UK</span>. </p> </body> </html> 15
- 16. schemas for data in this web page <html xmlns=quot;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtmlquot; xmlns:cal=quot;http://www.w3.org/2002/12/cal/icaltzd#quot; xmlns:xs=quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#quot; > <body> <p about=quot;#event1quot; typeof=quot;cal:Veventquot;> <b property=quot;cal:summaryquot;>Weekend off in Iona</b>: <span property=quot;cal:dtstartquot; datatype=quot;xs:datequot;>2006-10-21 </span> to <span property=quot;cal:dtendquot; datatype=quot;xs:datequot;>2006-10-23 </span>. see <a rel=quot;cal:urlquot; href=quot;http://freetime.example.org/quot;> Free time web site</a> for info on <span property=quot;cal:locationquot;>Iona, UK</span>. </p> </body> </html> 16
- 17. data seen by users viewing this web page <html xmlns=quot;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtmlquot; xmlns:cal=quot;http://www.w3.org/2002/12/cal/icaltzd#quot; xmlns:xs=quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#quot; > <body> <p about=quot;#event1quot; typeof=quot;cal:Veventquot;> <b property=quot;cal:summaryquot;>Weekend off in Iona</b>: <span property=quot;cal:dtstartquot; datatype=quot;xs:datequot;>2006-10-21 </span> to <span property=quot;cal:dtendquot; datatype=quot;xs:datequot;>2006-10-23 </span>. see <a rel=quot;cal:urlquot; href=quot;http://freetime.example.org/quot;> Free time web site</a> for info on <span property=quot;cal:locationquot;>Iona, UK</span>. </p> </body> </html> 17
- 18. data for an RDFa agent in this web page <html xmlns=quot;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtmlquot; xmlns:cal=quot;http://www.w3.org/2002/12/cal/icaltzd#quot; xmlns:xs=quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#quot; > <body> <p about=quot;#event1quot; typeof=quot;cal:Veventquot;> <b property=quot;cal:summaryquot;>Weekend off in Iona</b>: <span property=quot;cal:dtstartquot; datatype=quot;xs:datequot;>2006-10-21 </span> to <span property=quot;cal:dtendquot; datatype=quot;xs:datequot;>2006-10-23 </span>. see <a rel=quot;cal:urlquot; href=quot;http://freetime.example.org/quot;> Free time web site</a> for info on <span property=quot;cal:locationquot;>Iona, UK</span>. </p> </body> </html> 18
- 19. data shared by both in this web page <html xmlns=quot;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtmlquot; xmlns:cal=quot;http://www.w3.org/2002/12/cal/icaltzd#quot; xmlns:xs=quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#quot; > <body> <p about=quot;#event1quot; typeof=quot;cal:Veventquot;> <b property=quot;cal:summaryquot;>Weekend off in Iona</b>: <span property=quot;cal:dtstartquot; datatype=quot;xs:datequot;>2006-10-21 </span> to <span property=quot;cal:dtendquot; datatype=quot;xs:datequot;>2006-10-23 </span>. see <a rel=quot;cal:urlquot; href=quot;http://freetime.example.org/quot;> Free time web site</a> for info on <span property=quot;cal:locationquot;>Iona, UK</span>. </p> </body> </html> 19
- 20. what an RDFa agent knows from this web page #event1 isA cal:Vevent #event1 cal:summary quot;Weekend off in Ionaquot; #event1 cal:dtstart quot;2006-10-21quot;^^xs:date #event1 cal:dtend quot;2006-10-23quot;^^ xs:date #event1 cal:url <http://freetime.example.org/> #event1 cal:location quot;Iona, UKquot; 20
- 21. take away message 21
- 22. don't bury your data in some HTML page 22
- 23. when you publish a page that contains data… 23
- 24. do make the embedding explicit 24
- 25. fabien, gandon 25