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THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
                     PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS
                     COSTA, VIANA & CRUZ




Nicósia, September                               http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
          PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS
problem




                                      http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
          PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS
problem




                                      http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
        PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS


        The main goal this study is to understand the
        nature of the difficulties faced by higher
        education students,
        when they are encouraged to use
        methodologies based on the use of online
        Personal Learning Environments (PLE) and
        “social media”.
goals




                                         http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
            PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS

            PLE are a response to the pedagogical
            approaches advocating that e-learning systems
            need to be under the control of the learners
            themselves (Van Harmelen, 2006).
            But also a response to the desire to build bridges
framework




            between the worlds of formal and informal
            learning, from a life-long learning perspective
            (Laurillard, 2002, 2012)…


                                              http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
            PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS

            Recognizing the strategic importance given to
            student’s leadership in the organization and
            management of their own learning…
            Additionally to the face to face activities we
            involve students exploring the potential of the
framework




            Internet and social software for learning…




                                              http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
                                   http://aprendercom.org/escola2.0
            PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS
framework




                                             http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
              PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS

              An exploratory study: two groups of 2nd-year
              degree students were surveyed through a
              questionnaire, in two different academic years.
              Questionnaire with 3 parts: 1st: difficulties felt (22
methodology




              items); 2nd: strategies used (12 items); 3rd:
              suggestions (open question).
              Likert scales.



                                                  http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
              PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS

              The 1st part aims to find out the students’ perception
              about difficulties felt in the management of the
              learning process;
              The 2nd part focused on the strategies used by the
              students in managing the learning process;
methodology




              The 3rd part intended to identify factors that could
              hinder the success of the implementation of PLE in
              higher education.


                                                http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
              PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS

              The items of the questionnaire were inferred from
              the analysis of the type of interaction between
              the teacher and student when a given tool is used
              in an educational context, and organized into the
              four categories of pedagogical strategies proposed
methodology




              by Laurillard (1993, 2002):
              Discursive, Adaptive, Interactive and Reflective.




                                               http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
1. difficulties
Results




          http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
                            PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS


                            The students experienced difficulties in personal
          1. difficulties



                            organization, in the adoption of continuous and
                            systematic working methods, in participation in the
                            tasks set and in completion of the learning tasks.
Results




                                                            http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
2. strategies
Results




          http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
                          PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS

                          Considering the set of strategies adopted to
                          improve the students’ output, the following
                          stood out from the rest: the assessments and/or
          2. strategies




                          suggestions supplied by the teachers (item 8), the
                          independent management in the development of
                          the portfolios (item 7) and the profitable use of
                          the different digital systems to present ideas and
                          content in a wide-ranging manner (item 6).
Results




                                                           http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
2. strategies
Results




          http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
                           PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS



                           To overcome the difficulties, students preferred
          3. suggestions



                           to ask the teacher about their doubts rather than
                           to interact with their classmates, and use the
                           different tools and technologies available online.
Results




                                                             http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
              PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS


              Despite the students recognizing, in general,
              that the undertaking of PLE depends largely on
              themselves, namely the organization and
              management strategies they implemented, they
              did not feel prepared for this type of learning.
Conclusions




                                               http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
              PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS

              The conclusion was that preparatory work must
              be undertaken in advance to encourage the
              creation and use of personal online
              environments as a learning method in higher
              education, aimed at fostering competencies such
              as autonomy in learning, the ability to reflect
Conclusions




              and the capacity for critical analysis of the
              students’ own output.



                                              http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE
PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS




        Thank you for your attention!



               fc@ie.ul.pt




                                        http://aprendercom.org/miragens/

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Management of PLEs in Higher Education

  • 1. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS COSTA, VIANA & CRUZ Nicósia, September http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 2. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS problem http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 3. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS problem http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 4. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS The main goal this study is to understand the nature of the difficulties faced by higher education students, when they are encouraged to use methodologies based on the use of online Personal Learning Environments (PLE) and “social media”. goals http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 5. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS PLE are a response to the pedagogical approaches advocating that e-learning systems need to be under the control of the learners themselves (Van Harmelen, 2006). But also a response to the desire to build bridges framework between the worlds of formal and informal learning, from a life-long learning perspective (Laurillard, 2002, 2012)… http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 6. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS Recognizing the strategic importance given to student’s leadership in the organization and management of their own learning… Additionally to the face to face activities we involve students exploring the potential of the framework Internet and social software for learning… http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 7. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE http://aprendercom.org/escola2.0 PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS framework http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 8. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS An exploratory study: two groups of 2nd-year degree students were surveyed through a questionnaire, in two different academic years. Questionnaire with 3 parts: 1st: difficulties felt (22 methodology items); 2nd: strategies used (12 items); 3rd: suggestions (open question). Likert scales. http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 9. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS The 1st part aims to find out the students’ perception about difficulties felt in the management of the learning process; The 2nd part focused on the strategies used by the students in managing the learning process; methodology The 3rd part intended to identify factors that could hinder the success of the implementation of PLE in higher education. http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 10. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS The items of the questionnaire were inferred from the analysis of the type of interaction between the teacher and student when a given tool is used in an educational context, and organized into the four categories of pedagogical strategies proposed methodology by Laurillard (1993, 2002): Discursive, Adaptive, Interactive and Reflective. http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 11. 1. difficulties Results http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 12. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS The students experienced difficulties in personal 1. difficulties organization, in the adoption of continuous and systematic working methods, in participation in the tasks set and in completion of the learning tasks. Results http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 13. 2. strategies Results http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 14. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS Considering the set of strategies adopted to improve the students’ output, the following stood out from the rest: the assessments and/or 2. strategies suggestions supplied by the teachers (item 8), the independent management in the development of the portfolios (item 7) and the profitable use of the different digital systems to present ideas and content in a wide-ranging manner (item 6). Results http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 15. 2. strategies Results http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 16. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS To overcome the difficulties, students preferred 3. suggestions to ask the teacher about their doubts rather than to interact with their classmates, and use the different tools and technologies available online. Results http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 17. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS Despite the students recognizing, in general, that the undertaking of PLE depends largely on themselves, namely the organization and management strategies they implemented, they did not feel prepared for this type of learning. Conclusions http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 18. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS The conclusion was that preparatory work must be undertaken in advance to encourage the creation and use of personal online environments as a learning method in higher education, aimed at fostering competencies such as autonomy in learning, the ability to reflect Conclusions and the capacity for critical analysis of the students’ own output. http://aprendercom.org/miragens/
  • 19. THE MANAGEMENT OF A PLE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS Thank you for your attention! fc@ie.ul.pt http://aprendercom.org/miragens/