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OLMAK The Verb “To Be"
Personal Pronouns ENGLISH TURKISH I BEN YOU SEN HE/SHE/IT O WE BİZ YOU SİZ THEY ONLAR
‘ TO BE - OLMAK’  Expressed with suffixes! Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben ***-im Sen ***-sin O *** Biz ***-iz Siz ***-siniz Onlar ***-ler
Using ‘to be’ ,[object Object]
Example adjective: GÜZEL Verb: Güzel olmak (Properties of Güzel: SOFT and FLAT) güzel-im güzel-sin güzel güzel-iz güzel-siniz güzel-ler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
Example adjective: ÇİRKİN Verb: Çirkin olmak (Properties of Çirkin: SOFT and FLAT) çirkin-im çirkin-sin çirkin çirkin-iz çirkin-siniz çirkin-ler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
Example adjective: İYİ Verb: İyi olmak (Properties of İyi: SOFT and FLAT) iyi-(y)im iyi-sin iyi iyi-(y)iz iyi-siniz iyi-ler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
Example adjective: KÖTÜ Verb: Kötü olmak (Properties of Kötü: SOFT and ROUND) Kötü-(y)üm Kötü-sün Kötü Kötü-yüz Kötü-sünüz Kötü-ler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
Example adjective: MUTLU Verb: Mutlu olmak (Properties of Mutlu: HARD and ROUND) mutlu-(y)um mutlu-sun mutlu mutlu-(y)uz mutlu-sunuz mutlu-lar Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
Example adjective: MUTSUZ Verb: Mutsuz olmak   (Properties of Mutsuz: HARD and ROUND) mutsuz-um mutsuz-sun mutsuz mutsuz-uz mutsuz-sunuz mutsuz-lar Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
Example adjective: ÜZGÜN Verb: Üzgün olmak (Properties of Üzgün: SOFT and ROUND) üzgün-üm üzgün-sün üzgün üzgün-üz üzgün-sünüz üzgün-ler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
Example adjective: YORGUN Verb: Yorgun olmak (Properties of Yorgun: HARD and ROUND) yorgun-um yorgun-sun yorgun yorgun-uz yorgun-sunuz yorgun-lar Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
Example adjective: UYKUSUZ Verb: Uykusuz olmak (Properties of Uykusuz: HARD and ROUND) uykusuz-um uykusuz-sun uykusuz uykusuz-uz uykusuz-sunuz uykusuz-lar Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
Example adjective: SİNİRLİ Verb: Sinirli olmak (Properties of Sinirli: SOFT and FLAT) sinirli-(y)im sinirli-sin sinirli sinirli-(y)iz sinirli-siniz sinirliler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
Example adjective: SAKİN Verb: Sakin olmak (Properties of Sakin: SOFT and FLAT) sakin-im sakin-sin sakin sakin-iz sakin-siniz sakin-ler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
Example adjective: AGRESİF Verb: Agresif olmak (Properties of Agresif: SOFT and FLAT) agresif-im agresif-sin agresif agresif-iz agresif-siniz agresif-ler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
Example adjective: AÇ Verb: Aç olmak (Properties of Aç: HARD and FLAT) aç-ım aç-sın aç aç-ız aç-sınız aç-lar Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
Example adjective: TOK Verb: Tok olmak (Properties of Tok: HARD and ROUND) tok-um tok-sun tok tok-uz tok-sunuz tok-lar Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
Exercises:  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Exercises (cont.) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Lecture 8

  • 1. OLMAK The Verb “To Be"
  • 2. Personal Pronouns ENGLISH TURKISH I BEN YOU SEN HE/SHE/IT O WE BİZ YOU SİZ THEY ONLAR
  • 3. ‘ TO BE - OLMAK’ Expressed with suffixes! Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben ***-im Sen ***-sin O *** Biz ***-iz Siz ***-siniz Onlar ***-ler
  • 4.
  • 5. Example adjective: GÜZEL Verb: Güzel olmak (Properties of Güzel: SOFT and FLAT) güzel-im güzel-sin güzel güzel-iz güzel-siniz güzel-ler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
  • 6. Example adjective: ÇİRKİN Verb: Çirkin olmak (Properties of Çirkin: SOFT and FLAT) çirkin-im çirkin-sin çirkin çirkin-iz çirkin-siniz çirkin-ler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
  • 7. Example adjective: İYİ Verb: İyi olmak (Properties of İyi: SOFT and FLAT) iyi-(y)im iyi-sin iyi iyi-(y)iz iyi-siniz iyi-ler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
  • 8. Example adjective: KÖTÜ Verb: Kötü olmak (Properties of Kötü: SOFT and ROUND) Kötü-(y)üm Kötü-sün Kötü Kötü-yüz Kötü-sünüz Kötü-ler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
  • 9. Example adjective: MUTLU Verb: Mutlu olmak (Properties of Mutlu: HARD and ROUND) mutlu-(y)um mutlu-sun mutlu mutlu-(y)uz mutlu-sunuz mutlu-lar Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
  • 10. Example adjective: MUTSUZ Verb: Mutsuz olmak (Properties of Mutsuz: HARD and ROUND) mutsuz-um mutsuz-sun mutsuz mutsuz-uz mutsuz-sunuz mutsuz-lar Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
  • 11. Example adjective: ÜZGÜN Verb: Üzgün olmak (Properties of Üzgün: SOFT and ROUND) üzgün-üm üzgün-sün üzgün üzgün-üz üzgün-sünüz üzgün-ler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
  • 12. Example adjective: YORGUN Verb: Yorgun olmak (Properties of Yorgun: HARD and ROUND) yorgun-um yorgun-sun yorgun yorgun-uz yorgun-sunuz yorgun-lar Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
  • 13. Example adjective: UYKUSUZ Verb: Uykusuz olmak (Properties of Uykusuz: HARD and ROUND) uykusuz-um uykusuz-sun uykusuz uykusuz-uz uykusuz-sunuz uykusuz-lar Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
  • 14. Example adjective: SİNİRLİ Verb: Sinirli olmak (Properties of Sinirli: SOFT and FLAT) sinirli-(y)im sinirli-sin sinirli sinirli-(y)iz sinirli-siniz sinirliler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
  • 15. Example adjective: SAKİN Verb: Sakin olmak (Properties of Sakin: SOFT and FLAT) sakin-im sakin-sin sakin sakin-iz sakin-siniz sakin-ler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
  • 16. Example adjective: AGRESİF Verb: Agresif olmak (Properties of Agresif: SOFT and FLAT) agresif-im agresif-sin agresif agresif-iz agresif-siniz agresif-ler Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
  • 17. Example adjective: AÇ Verb: Aç olmak (Properties of Aç: HARD and FLAT) aç-ım aç-sın aç aç-ız aç-sınız aç-lar Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
  • 18. Example adjective: TOK Verb: Tok olmak (Properties of Tok: HARD and ROUND) tok-um tok-sun tok tok-uz tok-sunuz tok-lar Pronoun Adjective + suffix Ben Sen O Biz Siz Onlar
  • 19.
  • 20.