2. Company Profile
Company Nippon Biodiesel Fuel co. ltd. (NBF) Products ① R&D in biomass for energy
& ② Marketing of biomass energy
Address 655 Chiyo, Odawara-shi, Kanagawa Services ③ Trading of biofuel
250-0215, Japan ④ Refinery of vegetable oil
President Mr. Makoto Goda ⑤ Plantation development & its management
Capital Yen226,802,000
Establishment 21 January 2000 URL http://www.nbf-web.com
History Jan 2000 NBF was incorporated in Tokyo, Japan
Oct 2003 Started trading of palm methyl ester from Malaysia
Dec 2005 Established R&D centre to develop second generation biodiesel fuel in Kumamoto,
Japan
Sept 2006 Received R&D fund to develop second generation biodiesel fuel from the New
Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO), Japan
Mac 2007 Received R&D fund to develop jatropha gene pool and its cultivation from the
Research Institute of Innovative Technology, Japan
Oct 2007 Setup jatropha nursery for R&D in Okinawa, Japan
Oct 2007 Supplied palm methyl ester (B5) to Tokyo Metropolitan Buses
Apr 2008 Setup jatropha cultivation and its know-how development in Palawan, Philippines
Aug 2009 Received Bio-Venture Human Resource Development fund to develop jatropha
curcas as commercial crop from Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan
Nov 2010 Develop small scale Zero Emission Energy Operation model in Okinawa, Japan
Jul 2011 Start JICA-JST Earth Topic program in Mozambique, Africa
3. NBF’s R&D activities and its objectives
Implementation of Jatropha cultivation R&D for sustainable investment
to increase Jatropha 1. develop elite high yield cultivar
productivity 2. develop effetive cultivation know-how
Jatropha by-products
3. develop new application of jatropha
value addition
by-product
1. Development of high yield 2. Development of effective
cultivar know-
cultivation know-how
286 accessions of Jatropha plant 51 types of effective cultivation
materials have been collected from 24 protocols are examined in Palawan
countries fertilizer, planting density,
pruning etc
mass selection for high yield
cultivar in Palawan
3. Development of new application
hybrid improvement program or cross of Jatropha by-product
by-
breeding among selected cultivars to develop Jatropha kernel meal as
(in Palawan) animal feed by :
- detoxify toxic compounds
second cultivar selection (phorbol ester)
among hybrid (in Palawan) - new application of non toxic variety
4. NBF’s
NBF s R&D field in The Philippines
R&D field in Palawan island
(a total of 15ha located in 2 areas)
15ha areas)
R&D field in Palawan island
50ha area)
(50ha located in 1 area)
4
5. cultivar:
Development of high yield cultivar:collection of gene pool
・started gene pool collection activities in 2007 under the fund from RITE, Japan
・286 accessions (Jatropha plant materials) have been collected from 24 countries
(10 countries in Asia, 8 countries in Latin America, 6 countries in Africa)
Various Jatropha varieties in different countries
Vietnam Mexico Belize
Guatemala Republic of Cape Verde
5
6. Development of high yield cultivar :NBF is developing high yield non
toxic Jatropha variety
We are anticipating a high yield
non toxic cultivar soon.
6
7. know-
Effective cultivation know-how : its review
51 types of effective
cultivation protocols
are examined:
①fertilization:
NPK 0g~120g/plant
(once in 6 months)
②planting density:
1300, 2500, 5000,
10000 plants/ha
③pruning:
2 methods/without
pruning
7
9. High yield plant characteristics
No of fruits / plant
1st Year 1st year 350
Plant no. productivity estimated
seed prod 300
No of (kg/ha)
fruit/plant 250
果実収量(個/本)
9 88.9 400.1 200
31 66.9 301.0
35 60.4 271.8 150
32 58.8 264.5
100
28 47.7 214.6
3 36.6 164.8 50
33 35.4 159.1
5 31.3 140.9 0
8 29.4 132.3 0 50 100 150 200 250 300
7 28.4 127.6
29 24.0 108.2
30 23.6 106.3
4 21.4 96.2
6 16.8 75.6
40 16.1 72.6
41 15.5 69.6
Some of the cultivars produced 600 (or more) fruits / tree
27 15.2 68.4 in the first year. However, we noticed that the
43 14.8 66.4
10 13.8 61.9 productivity performance of the same plant (selected plant)
11 12.7 57.0 is not consistent in the following season. This might due to
26 10.3 46.2
1 9.6 43.1
weather (dry season) , availability of nutrients and some
2 7.7 34.7 other “unknown” factors even though we have identified a
34 7.4 33.3 few cultivars produce good yield.
42 6.9 31.2
25 4.7 21.0
24 0.0 0.0
10. 2/6):
4. Development of high yield cultivar (2/6): productivity data
)
Year 1 productivity data (20 Jatropha varieties)
160
number of fruit(fruit/plant/year)
)
144
140 132
120 115
99
100 85
79
80
(
65 61
60 47 44
40 39 39 38 37 36 35
40 32
22
20 14
s.america.
s.america.
0
s.america
s.america.
s.america
s. america
s.america.
s.america.
africa
africa
africa
latin
asia
asia
asia
asia
asia
asia
asia
asia
Non-toxic variety (without phorbo ester)
originated central america
10
11. NBF research & development directions
Japan (2011~)
seed processing plant China
(500kg/h) Feasibility study of 2Ha in each
↓ location with NBF’s selected
oil extraction/refinery germplasms (start January 2011,
↓ end March 2012)
oil quality improvement
↓
products NBF in
Mozambique Malaysia
Philippine
Indonesia seek new partner to collaborate
to improve non-toxic sp. in terms of
its productivity and pest and disease
resistant.
mass production of non-toxic seeds
and marketing of non-toxic products
12. (2011-
Sustainable Jatropha Origin Biofuel Production in Mozambique (2011-2015)
Japan side Mozambique side
• UT(The University of Tokyo) • UEM(Eduardo Mondlane University)
• KIT(Kanazawa Institute of Technology) • Petromoc
• KU(Kurume University) • IIAM
• NBF(Nippon Biodiesel Fuel co., ltd) Supported by
• AFRECO(Association of African Economy • JST(Japan Science and Technology Agency)
and Development Japan) • JICA(Japan International Cooperation Agency)
Evaluation of
environmental Jatropha cultivation in Breeding
effects unused dry field Cultivation technology
Characteristics
BDF Solid fuel Fertilizer
Safety evaluation
Economic evaluation LCA, Sustainability evaluation CDM
Research subjects
1. Cultivation technology and breeding
2. BDF production and effective utilization of residues
3. Safety evaluation of BDF and byproducts at the production and utilization processes
4. Harvesting and transformation technology
5. Sustainability Assessment
12
6. Study on the applications
13. F/S of NEDO in North part of Mozambique with FUNAE
Jatoropha Sunlight
Seeds ~
(5.2~6.0kWh/m2/day)
Crushing plant Hybrid control
system
Crude oil
Degumming
equipment
Degumming oil Jatropha oil Power Solar array Power
Generation (100kW) conditioner
Deacidification (100kW)
equipment
Deacidification oil
Electricity Supply
Mini-grid
Residences Hospitals/clinics Schools
14. Model in Cabo Delgado
Incentive Activity
Cheap service (restoring
Producers profits)
Revenue activity
Seeds Payment
Fuel consumers CC activity
Oil wholesaling
Oil pressing
Oil wholesaling (wholesale
Revenue price)
Organic fertilizer revenue
Scope of the ADM directly managed
activity
Fertilizer consumers
18. Moringa Rice Jatropha
Fund for
Cultivation Cultivation Cultivation NBF/ADM Ancuave , Meluco,
Micro Finance Quissanga, Macomia
Finance,
Nutrition Vouchar FUND?? NGO/GSB Other areas
improvemen
t of farmers
CEPAGRI
Purchase Purchase Purchase
Roots AECF
Silo
Oil Factory
Milling Oil
Milling factory Fertilizer
factory factor
y
Sales Direct sales Movitel
Fair trade
Sales Sales
Direct operation NBF/ADM
JICA BOP/ G8 Collaboration A FUNAE
Petromoc
EX-ITO
:
Fertilizer:Rice husk, Moringa cake,
Jatropha cake, Treated water of de- Grant of
Collaboration B
gumming power generators (un-electrified
Community Center
(UNIDO?FUNAE) area)
19. Thank you very much for your attention!
Makoto Goda
goda@nbf-web.com
+258-82-064-2978
+81-(0)80-5410-6349