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STRUCTURAL INVESTIGATION OF A PART OF EASTERN SALT RANGE USING GIS/RS NEAR DOMELI TOWN, PUNJAB, PAKISTAN UMER KHAYAM WAQAS NAWAZ JODUT REHMAN SOHAIL FAREED BABAR SADDIQUE
OVERVIEW ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Geological map of the eastern Salt Range and Potwar Plateau modified after Jaswal et al. (2002).  M.B.T. Dhurnal Fault S.R.T. POTWAR PLATEAU Study Area
Geological map of the eastern Salt Range and Potwar Plateau modified after Jaswal et al. (2002).  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],POTWAR PLATEAU
Geological map of the eastern Salt Range and Potwar Plateau modified after Jaswal et al. (2002).  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],POTWAR PLATEAU
Geological map of the eastern Salt Range and Potwar Plateau modified after Jaswal et al. (2002).  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],POTWAR PLATEAU
LOCATION OF THE STUDY AREA 12 km NW N5 Highway Dina
METHODOLOGY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
METHODOLOGY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
METHODOLOGY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DIGITAL ELEVATION MODELING (DEM) Digital Elevation Modeling (DEM) of the study area. Black dots (POIs) show the measuring stations in the field. Different heights are represented by their respective colors in the scale. Orange lines mark the outline of our study area Generated by: Global Mapper V. 12
TRAVERSES ALONG WITH POI’S Google Earth image of the study area. Outline of the area has been geographically referred by using GPS field data. Pins (POI) show the measurement stations in the field while the yellow lines are the traverses Area Square
REGIONAL TECTONICS SUMMARY Map of Northern Pakistan showing subdivisions of Himalayas. Modified after Coward et al, 1988. Inset represents the study area
STRATIGRAPHY OF THE AREA Stratigraphic column of the study area
Illustration showing the limestone of Chorgali Formation Illustration showing the sandstone of the Murree Formation
Illustration showing the purplish conglomerate and reddish sandstone of the Kamlial Formation Illustration showing grey-green sandstone and  pinkish clays of Chinji Formation
Illustration showing the sandstone of Nagri Formation Outcrop of clays in the Dhok Pathan Formation. In pre-set alternate sandstone and clays can be seen
STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
GEOLOGICAL MAP OF THE AREA
KALRA ANTICLINE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
KALRA ANTICLINE Photograph showing the Kalra Thrust between Moicene Chinji Formation and Pliocene Dhok Pathan Formation (northwest view)
DOMELI THRUST ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DOMELI THRUST Photograph showing the Domeli Thrust between Chinji Formation and Murree Formation (northward view)
KALRA ANTICLINE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
KALRA ANTICLINE Photograph showing the northward dipping limb of Kalra Anticline (southeast view)
DOMELI ANTICLINE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DOMELI ANTICLINE Photograph showing the northward dipping limb of Domeli Anticline. Fold axis has been eroded (northward view)
PAMAAL BACKTHRUST ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PAMAAL BACKTHRUST Photograph showing the Pamaal Backthrust (northeast view); limestone beds dipping southwards
CROSS SECTION ALONG LINE AB OF MAP
CROSS SECTION ALONG LINE CD OF MAP
CONCLUSIONS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CONCLUSIONS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CONCLUSIONS ,[object Object],[object Object]
 

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Structural Mapping using GIS/RS

  • 1. STRUCTURAL INVESTIGATION OF A PART OF EASTERN SALT RANGE USING GIS/RS NEAR DOMELI TOWN, PUNJAB, PAKISTAN UMER KHAYAM WAQAS NAWAZ JODUT REHMAN SOHAIL FAREED BABAR SADDIQUE
  • 2.
  • 3. Geological map of the eastern Salt Range and Potwar Plateau modified after Jaswal et al. (2002). M.B.T. Dhurnal Fault S.R.T. POTWAR PLATEAU Study Area
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. LOCATION OF THE STUDY AREA 12 km NW N5 Highway Dina
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. DIGITAL ELEVATION MODELING (DEM) Digital Elevation Modeling (DEM) of the study area. Black dots (POIs) show the measuring stations in the field. Different heights are represented by their respective colors in the scale. Orange lines mark the outline of our study area Generated by: Global Mapper V. 12
  • 12. TRAVERSES ALONG WITH POI’S Google Earth image of the study area. Outline of the area has been geographically referred by using GPS field data. Pins (POI) show the measurement stations in the field while the yellow lines are the traverses Area Square
  • 13. REGIONAL TECTONICS SUMMARY Map of Northern Pakistan showing subdivisions of Himalayas. Modified after Coward et al, 1988. Inset represents the study area
  • 14. STRATIGRAPHY OF THE AREA Stratigraphic column of the study area
  • 15. Illustration showing the limestone of Chorgali Formation Illustration showing the sandstone of the Murree Formation
  • 16. Illustration showing the purplish conglomerate and reddish sandstone of the Kamlial Formation Illustration showing grey-green sandstone and pinkish clays of Chinji Formation
  • 17. Illustration showing the sandstone of Nagri Formation Outcrop of clays in the Dhok Pathan Formation. In pre-set alternate sandstone and clays can be seen
  • 18.
  • 19. GEOLOGICAL MAP OF THE AREA
  • 20.
  • 21. KALRA ANTICLINE Photograph showing the Kalra Thrust between Moicene Chinji Formation and Pliocene Dhok Pathan Formation (northwest view)
  • 22.
  • 23. DOMELI THRUST Photograph showing the Domeli Thrust between Chinji Formation and Murree Formation (northward view)
  • 24.
  • 25. KALRA ANTICLINE Photograph showing the northward dipping limb of Kalra Anticline (southeast view)
  • 26.
  • 27. DOMELI ANTICLINE Photograph showing the northward dipping limb of Domeli Anticline. Fold axis has been eroded (northward view)
  • 28.
  • 29. PAMAAL BACKTHRUST Photograph showing the Pamaal Backthrust (northeast view); limestone beds dipping southwards
  • 30. CROSS SECTION ALONG LINE AB OF MAP
  • 31. CROSS SECTION ALONG LINE CD OF MAP
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.  

Notas del editor

  1. I will explain the major tectonic events and each block rapidly (Umer)
  2. A general overview of the entire stratigraphy with a couple of pictures just for visual aid
  3. A glimpse on the pictures
  4. I will explain the cross sections from the images in few minutes