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By Stephanie Wilson
How do you create a Transgenic
            Mouse?
•Several methods but one most often used:




                                            Transgenic Mouse Process Animation
First Method of Transgenic Mice Creation
• (basic steps) Standard Transgenic Approach:
      1. Microinject fertilized mouse eggs with
          transgene
Methods continued…
2. Injected eggs are implanted into a foster
mother
Methods continued…
3. Offspring are then born “Pups”; possible
founders (have the transgene)
Method Continued…

4. Potential founders (pups with the transgene) are
    found using a PCR analysis and or southern blotting




                   (Black offspring = founders)



5. Founders can then be further analyzed for affects
of that transgene
Methods Continue…
  Transgenic Mice Technology Part 1

  Transgenic Mice Technology Part 2
Why create transgenic mice?

•Transgenic Mice have:
   •Aided the study of Alchemies Disease
   • Aided in study of pancreatic cancer
     Transgenic Mice aids study of Pancreatic Cancer


   •Acted as disease models
   •Tested toxicants
   •Produced specific proteins helpful in
   biotechnology
Pros and Cons
• Pros
   – Cheap
   – Short generation time
   – Defined genes

• Cons
   – Ethical Concerns
       • Are the animals treated with respect?
   – Environmental Issues
       • What if a genetically modified animal gets loose?
   – Religious Views
       • Do we have the right to act as God?
Animation And Picture Credits
•   Experiments." Experiments. Web. 23 May 2012.
    <http://student.biology.arizona.edu/honors2005/group07/Experiments.html>.
•   "Transgenic Mice." Transgenic Mice. Web. 23 May 2012.
    <http://www.accessexcellence.org/RC/VL/GG/transgenic.php>.
•   Creating Transgenic Mice: On-Line Self-Study." Human Development. Professor Danton O'Day.
    Web. <http://www.utm.utoronto.ca/~w3bio380/pdf/Creating%20Transgenic%20Mice.pdf>.
•   "Transgenic Mouse Animation." Transgenic Mouse Animation. Web. 23 May 2012.
    <http://spine.rutgers.edu/cellbio/assets/flash/transgen.htm>.
•   Transgenic Animals. 13 June 2011. Web.
    <http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/T/TransgenicAnimals.html>.
•   "Fig002jme: Two Methods to Produce Transgenic Mice." Fig002jme: Two Methods to Produce
    Transgenic Mice. Web. 23 May 2012.
    <http://journals.cambridge.org/fulltext_content/ERM/ERM3_12/S1462399401002952sup00
    4.htm>.
•   Proneural. "The Science of Transgenic Technology Part 2 of 2." YouTube. YouTube, 25 Apr.
    2007. Web. 23 May 2012. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EFNtTfhhQ70>.
•   Proneural. "The Science of Transgenic Technology Part 1 of 2." YouTube. YouTube, 25 Apr.
    2007. Web. 23 May 2012. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ujZHrR1mro8>.

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Transgenic organisms powerpoint

  • 2. How do you create a Transgenic Mouse? •Several methods but one most often used: Transgenic Mouse Process Animation
  • 3. First Method of Transgenic Mice Creation • (basic steps) Standard Transgenic Approach: 1. Microinject fertilized mouse eggs with transgene
  • 4. Methods continued… 2. Injected eggs are implanted into a foster mother
  • 5. Methods continued… 3. Offspring are then born “Pups”; possible founders (have the transgene)
  • 6. Method Continued… 4. Potential founders (pups with the transgene) are found using a PCR analysis and or southern blotting (Black offspring = founders) 5. Founders can then be further analyzed for affects of that transgene
  • 7. Methods Continue… Transgenic Mice Technology Part 1 Transgenic Mice Technology Part 2
  • 8. Why create transgenic mice? •Transgenic Mice have: •Aided the study of Alchemies Disease • Aided in study of pancreatic cancer Transgenic Mice aids study of Pancreatic Cancer •Acted as disease models •Tested toxicants •Produced specific proteins helpful in biotechnology
  • 9. Pros and Cons • Pros – Cheap – Short generation time – Defined genes • Cons – Ethical Concerns • Are the animals treated with respect? – Environmental Issues • What if a genetically modified animal gets loose? – Religious Views • Do we have the right to act as God?
  • 10. Animation And Picture Credits • Experiments." Experiments. Web. 23 May 2012. <http://student.biology.arizona.edu/honors2005/group07/Experiments.html>. • "Transgenic Mice." Transgenic Mice. Web. 23 May 2012. <http://www.accessexcellence.org/RC/VL/GG/transgenic.php>. • Creating Transgenic Mice: On-Line Self-Study." Human Development. Professor Danton O'Day. Web. <http://www.utm.utoronto.ca/~w3bio380/pdf/Creating%20Transgenic%20Mice.pdf>. • "Transgenic Mouse Animation." Transgenic Mouse Animation. Web. 23 May 2012. <http://spine.rutgers.edu/cellbio/assets/flash/transgen.htm>. • Transgenic Animals. 13 June 2011. Web. <http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/T/TransgenicAnimals.html>. • "Fig002jme: Two Methods to Produce Transgenic Mice." Fig002jme: Two Methods to Produce Transgenic Mice. Web. 23 May 2012. <http://journals.cambridge.org/fulltext_content/ERM/ERM3_12/S1462399401002952sup00 4.htm>. • Proneural. "The Science of Transgenic Technology Part 2 of 2." YouTube. YouTube, 25 Apr. 2007. Web. 23 May 2012. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EFNtTfhhQ70>. • Proneural. "The Science of Transgenic Technology Part 1 of 2." YouTube. YouTube, 25 Apr. 2007. Web. 23 May 2012. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ujZHrR1mro8>.