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most promising new
green power
technologies
Shivsurya N 64732
Naveen kumar G 64389
Concentrating solar power
technology
Types of csp:
1. THE TROUGH SYSTEM
2. POWER TOWER SYSTEM
3. DISH/ENGINE SYSTEM
TROUGH SYSTEM
● comprises of U-shaped reflectors
focussing sunlight onto pipes
running along their centre
● These pipes are filled with oil or
molten salt
● The heated oil in turn heats the
water into steam
SOLAR POWER
TOWER
● uses large flat mirrors called
heliostats to focus sun rays
onto a receiver sitting atop a
tower
● In top of the tower fluid such
as molten salt is present
● A part of molten salt is
stored for future use
DISH/ENGINE
SYSTEM
● use a parabolic dish of mirrors to direct and
concentrate sunlight onto thermal receiver
● Thermal receiver is filled with cooling
fluid(heat transfer medium
● The engine uses heat from thermal receiver
to move pistons and create mechanical
power
Advantages
of csp
● Overcome problem of
intermittency
● The equipments used for
conventional fossil fuel
power plants can be used
Floating
wind
turbines
● Wind turbines which are anchored to
the seabed by means of flexible
anchors, chains or steel cables.
● A floating offshore wind platform
(FOWP) is the concrete, steel or
hybrid substructure on which the wind
turbine is installed, providing it with
buoyancy and stability
● The produced electricity is
transported through underwater
cables to a offshore substation
Advantages of floating wind
turbines
Energy efficiency: strong wind in deeper
area means greater efficiency
More dependable : it becomes a more
dependable energy source because of
constant winds of deeper waters
beta voltaic cell
● Electron is generated by a radio active
source( beta emitters)
Beta voltaic cell
● Electrochemical batteries dont
last very long
● Nuclear batteries can last up to
decades
● Low energy particles can easily
be contained
● Can be used in scalable, long-
lasting, low-power devices
● Eg : pacemaker cochlear
implant
Printable solar
cells
● Paper thin solar cells
that can be produced
with inkjet printing on a
sheet of paper.
Advantages
● Cheap than traditional ones.
● Energy can be harvested anywhere
curtains walls
● Converting silicon into wafers is expensive
disadvantages
● Efficiency is only 10 percent
● Life time is less
Microbial fuel cell
A microbial fuel cell (MFC) is a device
that converts chemical energy released
as a result of oxidation of complex
organic carbon sources which are utilized
as substrates by microorganisms to
produce electrical energy thereby proving
to be an efficient means of sustainable
energy production.
ADVANTAGES
● Could encourage waste water
treatment
● Deriving energy from useless
sources
● Reduces the energy consumption
for wastewater treatment
● Avoiding the use of expensive
catalyst
THANK YOU

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most promising new green power technologies.pptx

  • 1. most promising new green power technologies Shivsurya N 64732 Naveen kumar G 64389
  • 2. Concentrating solar power technology Types of csp: 1. THE TROUGH SYSTEM 2. POWER TOWER SYSTEM 3. DISH/ENGINE SYSTEM
  • 3. TROUGH SYSTEM ● comprises of U-shaped reflectors focussing sunlight onto pipes running along their centre ● These pipes are filled with oil or molten salt ● The heated oil in turn heats the water into steam
  • 4. SOLAR POWER TOWER ● uses large flat mirrors called heliostats to focus sun rays onto a receiver sitting atop a tower ● In top of the tower fluid such as molten salt is present ● A part of molten salt is stored for future use
  • 5. DISH/ENGINE SYSTEM ● use a parabolic dish of mirrors to direct and concentrate sunlight onto thermal receiver ● Thermal receiver is filled with cooling fluid(heat transfer medium ● The engine uses heat from thermal receiver to move pistons and create mechanical power
  • 6. Advantages of csp ● Overcome problem of intermittency ● The equipments used for conventional fossil fuel power plants can be used
  • 7. Floating wind turbines ● Wind turbines which are anchored to the seabed by means of flexible anchors, chains or steel cables. ● A floating offshore wind platform (FOWP) is the concrete, steel or hybrid substructure on which the wind turbine is installed, providing it with buoyancy and stability ● The produced electricity is transported through underwater cables to a offshore substation
  • 8. Advantages of floating wind turbines Energy efficiency: strong wind in deeper area means greater efficiency More dependable : it becomes a more dependable energy source because of constant winds of deeper waters
  • 9. beta voltaic cell ● Electron is generated by a radio active source( beta emitters)
  • 10. Beta voltaic cell ● Electrochemical batteries dont last very long ● Nuclear batteries can last up to decades ● Low energy particles can easily be contained ● Can be used in scalable, long- lasting, low-power devices ● Eg : pacemaker cochlear implant
  • 11. Printable solar cells ● Paper thin solar cells that can be produced with inkjet printing on a sheet of paper.
  • 12. Advantages ● Cheap than traditional ones. ● Energy can be harvested anywhere curtains walls ● Converting silicon into wafers is expensive
  • 13. disadvantages ● Efficiency is only 10 percent ● Life time is less
  • 14. Microbial fuel cell A microbial fuel cell (MFC) is a device that converts chemical energy released as a result of oxidation of complex organic carbon sources which are utilized as substrates by microorganisms to produce electrical energy thereby proving to be an efficient means of sustainable energy production.
  • 15. ADVANTAGES ● Could encourage waste water treatment ● Deriving energy from useless sources ● Reduces the energy consumption for wastewater treatment ● Avoiding the use of expensive catalyst