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FAMILY PLANNING ‘ a way of thinking and living that is adopted voluntarily,  upon the basis of knowledge, attitude and responsible decision by individual and couples, in order  to promote the health and welfare of the family group and thus contribute  effectively to the social development of a country.’ -----WHO 1971
FAMILY PLANNING ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ELIGIBLE COUPLE:CURRENTLY MARRIED COUPLE WHEREIN THE WIFE IN  THE REPRODUCTIVE AGE(15-45) TARGET COUPLE::COUPLES WHO HAVE HAD 2-3 LIVING CHILDREN. FP WAS LARGELY DIRECTED TO SUCH COUPLLES. TWO CHILD FAMILY NORM  NRR=1  COUPLE PROTECTION RATE=60%
Physician obligations are: First do no harm . ( primum non nocere, Hippocrates  ) 400 B.C Assessing the balance  between risk and benefit
Temporary methods Permanent methods
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Temporary methods
Pearl index ,[object Object],[object Object]
BARRIER METHODS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],PHYSICAL  METHOD CHEMICAL  METHOD
Condoms Benefits No medical side-effects Inexpensive, easily accessed Protecting against STDs ( Latex ) HPV that can cause genital warts  HSV that can cause genital herpes  Hepatitis-B virus  Lower risk for cervical dysplasia and cancer
Condoms Disadvantages Can interrupt sexual activity May sometimes tear or leak Failure rate 2-3----14 HWY Can cause an allergic reaction
INTRAUTERINE DEVICES (IUD) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
INTRAUTERINE DEVICES (IUD) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Mechanism of Action ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],T-CU 380 A PROGESTASERT MIRENA FAILURE RATE 0.5-0.8 1.3-1.6 0.2 CHANGE AFTER (YRS) 10 1 7
ADVANTAGES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],DISADVANTAGES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Absolute Contraindications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Relative Contraindications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The ideal IUD candidate ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
THANK U

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Iud barrier 2 (2)

  • 1. FAMILY PLANNING ‘ a way of thinking and living that is adopted voluntarily, upon the basis of knowledge, attitude and responsible decision by individual and couples, in order to promote the health and welfare of the family group and thus contribute effectively to the social development of a country.’ -----WHO 1971
  • 2.
  • 3. ELIGIBLE COUPLE:CURRENTLY MARRIED COUPLE WHEREIN THE WIFE IN THE REPRODUCTIVE AGE(15-45) TARGET COUPLE::COUPLES WHO HAVE HAD 2-3 LIVING CHILDREN. FP WAS LARGELY DIRECTED TO SUCH COUPLLES. TWO CHILD FAMILY NORM  NRR=1  COUPLE PROTECTION RATE=60%
  • 4. Physician obligations are: First do no harm . ( primum non nocere, Hippocrates ) 400 B.C Assessing the balance between risk and benefit
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Condoms Benefits No medical side-effects Inexpensive, easily accessed Protecting against STDs ( Latex ) HPV that can cause genital warts HSV that can cause genital herpes Hepatitis-B virus Lower risk for cervical dysplasia and cancer
  • 10. Condoms Disadvantages Can interrupt sexual activity May sometimes tear or leak Failure rate 2-3----14 HWY Can cause an allergic reaction
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.