SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
1 de 12
SPLEEN Maria A Gomez
Spleen is an important internal organ that is on average not larger than the size of a fist.   It’s part of the circulatory system. It acts as a filter for blood. Not vital for human survival.  What is a SPLEEN?
The spleen removes old red blood cells (erythrocytes) from the blood supply.  Also removes, stores and produces white blood cells (lymphocytes). FUNCTIONS
The spleen is located in the upper-left part of the abdomen.  It’s protected by the rib cage.  WHERE IS THE SPLEEN LOCATED
Red and pulpy The red pulp consist of blood vessels. (The red pulp filters the blood) Average of 12 cm long, 7cm high and 4 cm thick.  Average weight (normal adult spleen) 0.44 lbs. Characteristics
ABNORMALITIES ENLARGED SPLEEN   SICKLE CELL DISEASE THROMBOCYTOPENIA SPLEEN CONDITIONS
A doctor can tell if a spleen is enlarged by pressing hard on the belly under the rib cage.  UNTRASOUND MRI BONE MARROW BIOPSY LIVER AND SPLEEN SCAN CT SCAN SPLEEN EXAMINATION
Sometimes splenectomy is required due to a rupture caused by injury or if damaged due to a disease.  Although you could survive without a spleen, it decreases the ability to fight infections. Other organs (liver) will take over some of the functions.  Spleen removal
McDowell, Julie (2004). The Lymphatic System WEB MD Spleen= Retrieved June 11, 2011 from http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/picture-of-the-spleen References

Más contenido relacionado

La actualidad más candente

Anatomy of stomach
Anatomy of stomachAnatomy of stomach
Anatomy of stomach
Sumit Sharma
 

La actualidad más candente (20)

Liver
LiverLiver
Liver
 
anatomy of liver
anatomy of liveranatomy of liver
anatomy of liver
 
The jejunum and ileum
The jejunum and ileumThe jejunum and ileum
The jejunum and ileum
 
Peritoneum Dr. Mehul Tandel
Peritoneum Dr. Mehul TandelPeritoneum Dr. Mehul Tandel
Peritoneum Dr. Mehul Tandel
 
Liver anatomy
Liver anatomyLiver anatomy
Liver anatomy
 
The Spleen
The SpleenThe Spleen
The Spleen
 
Anatomy of small and large intestine
Anatomy of  small and large intestineAnatomy of  small and large intestine
Anatomy of small and large intestine
 
Urinary system Anatomy
Urinary system AnatomyUrinary system Anatomy
Urinary system Anatomy
 
Anatomy of kidneys
Anatomy of  kidneysAnatomy of  kidneys
Anatomy of kidneys
 
9.spleen
9.spleen9.spleen
9.spleen
 
Anatomy (anatomy of immune system - spleen)
Anatomy (anatomy of immune system - spleen)Anatomy (anatomy of immune system - spleen)
Anatomy (anatomy of immune system - spleen)
 
Spleen
SpleenSpleen
Spleen
 
Anatomy of kidney
Anatomy of kidneyAnatomy of kidney
Anatomy of kidney
 
SMALL INTESTINE AND LARGE INTESTINE
SMALL INTESTINE AND LARGE INTESTINESMALL INTESTINE AND LARGE INTESTINE
SMALL INTESTINE AND LARGE INTESTINE
 
Anatomy of stomach
Anatomy of stomachAnatomy of stomach
Anatomy of stomach
 
Stomach
StomachStomach
Stomach
 
Stomach
StomachStomach
Stomach
 
Small intestine
Small intestine Small intestine
Small intestine
 
kidney.pptx
kidney.pptxkidney.pptx
kidney.pptx
 
Liver
LiverLiver
Liver
 

Destacado

Conservative management of spleenic injury by dr. raheel anis.
Conservative management of spleenic injury by dr. raheel anis.Conservative management of spleenic injury by dr. raheel anis.
Conservative management of spleenic injury by dr. raheel anis.
Raheel Anis
 
Laparoscopic Pancreatic Surgery
Laparoscopic Pancreatic SurgeryLaparoscopic Pancreatic Surgery
Laparoscopic Pancreatic Surgery
George S. Ferzli
 
Acute pancreatitis
Acute pancreatitisAcute pancreatitis
Acute pancreatitis
Thanit Arm
 
Spleen.. Dr.banez surgery
Spleen.. Dr.banez surgerySpleen.. Dr.banez surgery
Spleen.. Dr.banez surgery
MD Specialclass
 
Surgery Questions
Surgery QuestionsSurgery Questions
Surgery Questions
axix
 

Destacado (18)

Spleen 5
Spleen 5Spleen 5
Spleen 5
 
Bohomolets 4th year Surgery Complication of Pancreatitis
Bohomolets 4th year Surgery Complication of Pancreatitis Bohomolets 4th year Surgery Complication of Pancreatitis
Bohomolets 4th year Surgery Complication of Pancreatitis
 
Spleen 6
Spleen 6Spleen 6
Spleen 6
 
Bohomolets Surgery 4th year Lecture #4
Bohomolets Surgery 4th year Lecture #4Bohomolets Surgery 4th year Lecture #4
Bohomolets Surgery 4th year Lecture #4
 
Spleen
SpleenSpleen
Spleen
 
Conservative management of spleenic injury by dr. raheel anis.
Conservative management of spleenic injury by dr. raheel anis.Conservative management of spleenic injury by dr. raheel anis.
Conservative management of spleenic injury by dr. raheel anis.
 
Indications for splenectomy
Indications for splenectomyIndications for splenectomy
Indications for splenectomy
 
Laparoscopic Pancreatic Surgery
Laparoscopic Pancreatic SurgeryLaparoscopic Pancreatic Surgery
Laparoscopic Pancreatic Surgery
 
Laparoscopic Splenectomy
Laparoscopic SplenectomyLaparoscopic Splenectomy
Laparoscopic Splenectomy
 
Acute pancreatitis
Acute pancreatitisAcute pancreatitis
Acute pancreatitis
 
Surg in ac pancreatitis
Surg in ac pancreatitisSurg in ac pancreatitis
Surg in ac pancreatitis
 
Spleen
SpleenSpleen
Spleen
 
The spleen in surgery in general
The spleen in surgery in generalThe spleen in surgery in general
The spleen in surgery in general
 
Bohomolets Surgery 4th year Lecture #9
Bohomolets Surgery 4th year Lecture #9Bohomolets Surgery 4th year Lecture #9
Bohomolets Surgery 4th year Lecture #9
 
Spleen.. Dr.banez surgery
Spleen.. Dr.banez surgerySpleen.. Dr.banez surgery
Spleen.. Dr.banez surgery
 
Splenic Trauma by Doctor Saleem
Splenic Trauma by Doctor Saleem Splenic Trauma by Doctor Saleem
Splenic Trauma by Doctor Saleem
 
Approach to splenomegaly
Approach to splenomegalyApproach to splenomegaly
Approach to splenomegaly
 
Surgery Questions
Surgery QuestionsSurgery Questions
Surgery Questions
 

Similar a Spleen

22 Digestive System #2
22 Digestive System #222 Digestive System #2
22 Digestive System #2
guest334add
 
Presentation1.pptx, ultrasound study of the spleen and pancreas.
Presentation1.pptx, ultrasound study of the spleen and pancreas.Presentation1.pptx, ultrasound study of the spleen and pancreas.
Presentation1.pptx, ultrasound study of the spleen and pancreas.
Abdellah Nazeer
 

Similar a Spleen (20)

Spleen is......
Spleen is......Spleen is......
Spleen is......
 
Abdominal assessment.pdf
Abdominal assessment.pdfAbdominal assessment.pdf
Abdominal assessment.pdf
 
Why Laparoscopic Splenectomy is required.pdf
Why Laparoscopic Splenectomy is required.pdfWhy Laparoscopic Splenectomy is required.pdf
Why Laparoscopic Splenectomy is required.pdf
 
Spleen ultrasound
Spleen ultrasoundSpleen ultrasound
Spleen ultrasound
 
Blood
BloodBlood
Blood
 
Spleen // Structure of Spleen//Function of Spleen
Spleen // Structure of Spleen//Function of Spleen Spleen // Structure of Spleen//Function of Spleen
Spleen // Structure of Spleen//Function of Spleen
 
Digestive system anatomy clinic
Digestive system anatomy clinicDigestive system anatomy clinic
Digestive system anatomy clinic
 
spleenomegaly.pptx
spleenomegaly.pptxspleenomegaly.pptx
spleenomegaly.pptx
 
Renal & gi
Renal & giRenal & gi
Renal & gi
 
Abdominal Assessment.power point presentation
Abdominal Assessment.power point presentationAbdominal Assessment.power point presentation
Abdominal Assessment.power point presentation
 
Digestive Part 2
Digestive Part 2Digestive Part 2
Digestive Part 2
 
Gi Complete
Gi CompleteGi Complete
Gi Complete
 
22 Digestive System #2
22 Digestive System #222 Digestive System #2
22 Digestive System #2
 
Circulatory System
Circulatory SystemCirculatory System
Circulatory System
 
Anatomy and Biology the Human Body Systems
Anatomy and Biology the Human Body SystemsAnatomy and Biology the Human Body Systems
Anatomy and Biology the Human Body Systems
 
Presentation1.pptx, ultrasound study of the spleen and pancreas.
Presentation1.pptx, ultrasound study of the spleen and pancreas.Presentation1.pptx, ultrasound study of the spleen and pancreas.
Presentation1.pptx, ultrasound study of the spleen and pancreas.
 
Liver cirrhosis
Liver cirrhosis Liver cirrhosis
Liver cirrhosis
 
Biology report
Biology  reportBiology  report
Biology report
 
hepatomegaly, splenomegaly.docx
hepatomegaly, splenomegaly.docxhepatomegaly, splenomegaly.docx
hepatomegaly, splenomegaly.docx
 
Hepatic portal system
Hepatic portal systemHepatic portal system
Hepatic portal system
 

Spleen

  • 2. Spleen is an important internal organ that is on average not larger than the size of a fist. It’s part of the circulatory system. It acts as a filter for blood. Not vital for human survival. What is a SPLEEN?
  • 3.
  • 4. The spleen removes old red blood cells (erythrocytes) from the blood supply. Also removes, stores and produces white blood cells (lymphocytes). FUNCTIONS
  • 5. The spleen is located in the upper-left part of the abdomen. It’s protected by the rib cage. WHERE IS THE SPLEEN LOCATED
  • 6.
  • 7. Red and pulpy The red pulp consist of blood vessels. (The red pulp filters the blood) Average of 12 cm long, 7cm high and 4 cm thick. Average weight (normal adult spleen) 0.44 lbs. Characteristics
  • 8. ABNORMALITIES ENLARGED SPLEEN SICKLE CELL DISEASE THROMBOCYTOPENIA SPLEEN CONDITIONS
  • 9. A doctor can tell if a spleen is enlarged by pressing hard on the belly under the rib cage. UNTRASOUND MRI BONE MARROW BIOPSY LIVER AND SPLEEN SCAN CT SCAN SPLEEN EXAMINATION
  • 10.
  • 11. Sometimes splenectomy is required due to a rupture caused by injury or if damaged due to a disease. Although you could survive without a spleen, it decreases the ability to fight infections. Other organs (liver) will take over some of the functions. Spleen removal
  • 12. McDowell, Julie (2004). The Lymphatic System WEB MD Spleen= Retrieved June 11, 2011 from http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/picture-of-the-spleen References