AkankshaPatel55

pharmaceutical engineering pharmacy chemical engineering density viscosity biomedical engineering extra pharmacopoeia martindale pharmacopoeia british pharmacopoeia usp pharmacopoeia indian pharmacopoeia pharmacopoeia pharmacy as a career industry and organization pharmacy education pharmacy in india profession of pharmacy pharmacy historical background avoirdupois system apothecaries system apothecaries decimal-based system molecular weight. freezing point isotonic solutions proof spirit alligation method percentage solutions imperial & metric system weights and measures pharmaceutical calculations droughts preparation of syrup preparation of elixer advantages of liquid dosage disadvantages of liquid dosage excipients used in liquid dose preparation of lotions. preparation of liniments preparation of enemas preparation of ear drop preparation of eye drop preparation of nasal drops preparation of throat paint preparation of mouthwashes preparations of gargles solubility enhancement techniq syrup monophasic liquid dosage form liquid dosage forms mixing food & pharmaceutical industri microfluidic mixing jet mixing fluidized bed mixing stirred tank mixing mixing intensity mixing time flow patterns mixing geometry particle size turbulent mixing laminar mixing dispersive mixing bulk mixing dispersion homogeneity computational fluid dynamics aerospace engineering civil engineering compressibility lift force drag force boundary layer theory reynolds number navier-stokes equations unsteady flow steady flow external flow internal flow turbulent flow laminar flow fluid mechanics downstream processing nanosizing microscopy sieve analysis laser diffraction dls surface phenomenon liquid-to-gas volatile non-volatile components volatile components purification separation condensation vaporization working of filter medium preparative rate zonal equilibrium density density gradient centrifugation differential centrifugation tubes rotor g-force rcf rpm supernatant pellet sedimentation vaginal transdermal sustained release sublingual rectal pharmaceutical permeability penetration patch oral ocular nanoparticle mucosa intranasal dosage form delivery buccal absorption quality by design approach to drug development chinese pharmacopoeia for medicines in china japanese pharmacopoeia for drugs in japan european pharmacopoeia for eu medicines british pharmacopoeia for uk drug standards united states pharmacopeia for american drugs official reference for essential medicines worldwi international collaboration for uniform standards defined acceptance limits for drug properties analytical and microbiological testing other dosage forms injection capsule tablet excipients active pharmaceutical ingredients individual drug specifications compendia of medicines regulatory control quality standards materials used in implants osseointegration biocompatibility risks and benefits of implants surgical implantation pump implants reservoir implants non-biodegradable implants biodegradable implants super centrifuge centrifuge. semi continuous centrifuge non-perforated basket perforated basket centrifuge applications of centrifugation centrifugation pharma filter merit-demerit of filter construction of filter filtration principals filtration mechanisms objectives of filtration theories in filtration factors influencing filtration filter medias filter aids seidtz filter membrane filters cartridge filter meta filter rotary drum filter filter leaf plate & frame filter filtration fbd freeze dryer vacuum dryer fluidized bed dryer spray dryer drum dryer tray dryer merits and demerits of dryers working of dryers dryers construction principles of dryers rate of drying curve equilibrium moisture content moisture content measurement measurements of drying application of drying mechanism of drying objectives of drying drying equilibrium distillation distillation molecular distillation steam distillation flash distillation reduced pressure distillation fractional distillation simple distillation distillators methodology of distillation principles of distillation short tube evaporators evaporating pan merit-demerits of evaporators working of evaporators construction of evaporators applications of evaporators objective of evaporators economy of evaporator multiple effect evaporator forced circulation evaporator climbing film evaporator horizontal tube evaporator steam jacketed kettle other type of heat process factor influencing evaporation evaporation tube heat exchanger shell heat exchanger double pipe heat interchanger tubular heater stefen boltzaman's law grey body black body heat transfer applications heat transfer objectives heat transfer mechanisms radiation convection conduction fourier’s law heat interchangers heat exchangers heat heat transfer elutriation tank bag filter air separator cyclone separator merit-demerits of sieve shaker size separation construction size separation principles no. of sieves sieves official standards of powders mechanism of size separation size separation application objectives implants implantable drug system implantable delivery system mucosal delivery approaches mucosal drug delivery system microencapsulation microencapsulation techniques semisynthetic plymers synthetic polymers natural polymers targeted drug delivery system tdds handling of prescription errors in prescription parts of prescription prescription dose calculation for child posology personalized medicine revolution in drug delivery vaccine delivery biodegradable patches smart patches enhanced stability localized action improved patient compliance enhanced bioavailability programmable systems reservoir systems matrix systems controlled release microneedle technology iontophoresis penetration enhancers fick's law of diffusion stratum corneum transderm scop transdermal drug delivery sys factor’s affecting size reduct kick's law rittinger's law impact cutting dosage form design nanoengineering micronization tailored delivery uniformity drug stability controlled-release cryo-milling milling bioavailability engineering technology size reduction