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Sleeve Gastrectomy as a Revisional
Procedure for Failed Gastric Banding

        Berry M, Urrutia L, Lamoza P, Rossi R

        Bariatric and Metabolic Surgical Unit
                  Clínica Las Condes
                    Santiago, Chile
Introduction

• Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) has been
 recognized as a good treatment option for obesity and its
 comorbidities.

• Revision of a failed laparoscopic adjustable gastric
 banding (LAGB) has become a common situation in
 bariatric surgery and the best procedure to be offered is
 still under debate.
Introduction
•   Main indications for revisional surgery after LAGB:

    – Inadequate weight loss

    – Band Problems
      • Slippage
      • Malfunction of the tube-reservoir
      • Esophageal Dilatation
      • Pouch Dilatation

    – Poor quality of life

•   It is well known than succesful LAGB patients who require band
    removal gain weight thereafter.

•   In most cases, a new procedure is required to fulfill our
    objective: weight loss maintenance.
Objective
• To evaluate our results of a one-stage procedure, with
  conversion of a LAGB to a LSG as a revisional
  procedure for inadequate weight loss and/or
  complications after LAGB.

• We analyze patient characteristics, operative time,
  hospital stay, % EBMIL, and morbimortality.
Results

N: 44                    27 Fem             17 Male


Age     years (20-62), were operated.
                                43.6
                                  (20-62)
BMI                              35
                              (28 - 44)
Years between LAGB to         3.5 ± 0.6
LSG
Results

• Mean Op. Time:          96 min. (90-180)

• Conversions:            0

• Morbidity:              3 patients (6.8%)
                                              Treatment
        • Dysphagia:             1            Endoscopy
        • Persistent fever:      1            Laparoscopy: (-)REOP
        • Perigastric haematoma: 1            Non-operative

• Mortality:              0%

• Median Hospital Stay:   3 days
Results

                 BMI and % EBMIL


                         Preop       Postop

                        35 ± 3.7   29.6 ± 2.2
   BMI (Kg/m2)
                         (28-44)    (22-39)

    % EBMIL                        76.9 ± 12.1



Mean follow-up: 16 months (6-34)
Conclusions

• LSG as a revisional surgery for a failed LAGB can
  be performed safely as a one stage procedure by
  experienced bariatric surgeons, and is effective as
  a weight loss procedure

• Further follow-up of revisional LSG is necessary to
  establish its long-term efficacy.
Thank you for your attention

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Cirugia revisional

  • 1. Sleeve Gastrectomy as a Revisional Procedure for Failed Gastric Banding Berry M, Urrutia L, Lamoza P, Rossi R Bariatric and Metabolic Surgical Unit Clínica Las Condes Santiago, Chile
  • 2. Introduction • Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) has been recognized as a good treatment option for obesity and its comorbidities. • Revision of a failed laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) has become a common situation in bariatric surgery and the best procedure to be offered is still under debate.
  • 3. Introduction • Main indications for revisional surgery after LAGB: – Inadequate weight loss – Band Problems • Slippage • Malfunction of the tube-reservoir • Esophageal Dilatation • Pouch Dilatation – Poor quality of life • It is well known than succesful LAGB patients who require band removal gain weight thereafter. • In most cases, a new procedure is required to fulfill our objective: weight loss maintenance.
  • 4. Objective • To evaluate our results of a one-stage procedure, with conversion of a LAGB to a LSG as a revisional procedure for inadequate weight loss and/or complications after LAGB. • We analyze patient characteristics, operative time, hospital stay, % EBMIL, and morbimortality.
  • 5. Results N: 44 27 Fem 17 Male Age years (20-62), were operated. 43.6 (20-62) BMI 35 (28 - 44) Years between LAGB to 3.5 ± 0.6 LSG
  • 6. Results • Mean Op. Time: 96 min. (90-180) • Conversions: 0 • Morbidity: 3 patients (6.8%) Treatment • Dysphagia: 1 Endoscopy • Persistent fever: 1 Laparoscopy: (-)REOP • Perigastric haematoma: 1 Non-operative • Mortality: 0% • Median Hospital Stay: 3 days
  • 7. Results BMI and % EBMIL Preop Postop 35 ± 3.7 29.6 ± 2.2 BMI (Kg/m2) (28-44) (22-39) % EBMIL 76.9 ± 12.1 Mean follow-up: 16 months (6-34)
  • 8. Conclusions • LSG as a revisional surgery for a failed LAGB can be performed safely as a one stage procedure by experienced bariatric surgeons, and is effective as a weight loss procedure • Further follow-up of revisional LSG is necessary to establish its long-term efficacy.
  • 9. Thank you for your attention