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LA VOZ PASIVA
¿QUE ES LA VOZ PASIVA?

• La voz pasiva es una construcción o conjugación verbal en
algunas lenguas por la cual se presenta al sujeto como pasivo
(sujeto paciente), mientras que la acción ejecutada por el verbo
es desempeñada por un complemento (complemento agente) y
no por el sujeto agente del verbo en voz activa. La voz pasiva
convierte a un verbo transitivo en un verbo intransitivo con un
sólo argumento principal posible (el agente cuando se expresa
mediante un adjunto marcado con caso oblicuo o
preposicional).
•

EJEMPOS DE VOZ PASIVA:

•

La pasta fue preparada por Elio.
Traducciòn:

The pasta was prepared by Elio.
•

El closet viejo fue tirado a la basura por Mauricio.
Traducciòn:

The old closet was thrown away by Mauricio.
•

El jonròn fue anotado por el jugador número 8.
Traducciòn:
The home run was scored by player number 8.

•

El balón verde fue atrapada por la niña.
Traducciòn:
The green ball was caught by the girl.
•

El perro es paseado por Sandra.
Traducciòn:
The dog is walked through Sandra.

•

Las sillas son hechas por el carpintero.

Traducciòn:
The chairs are made by the carpenter.
•

Las medicinas son recetadas por la doctora.
Traducciòn:
Medicines are prescribed by doctor.

•

La sentencia fue dictada por el juez.

Traducciòn
•

The sentence was handed down by the judge.
•

La guitarra es tocada por mi abuela.
Traducciòn:
The guitar is played by my grandmother.

•

Los bolsos son llevados por el portero.
Traducciòn:
Bags are carried by the goalkeeper.

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La voz pasiva

  • 2. ¿QUE ES LA VOZ PASIVA? • La voz pasiva es una construcción o conjugación verbal en algunas lenguas por la cual se presenta al sujeto como pasivo (sujeto paciente), mientras que la acción ejecutada por el verbo es desempeñada por un complemento (complemento agente) y no por el sujeto agente del verbo en voz activa. La voz pasiva convierte a un verbo transitivo en un verbo intransitivo con un sólo argumento principal posible (el agente cuando se expresa mediante un adjunto marcado con caso oblicuo o preposicional).
  • 3. • EJEMPOS DE VOZ PASIVA: • La pasta fue preparada por Elio. Traducciòn: The pasta was prepared by Elio. • El closet viejo fue tirado a la basura por Mauricio. Traducciòn: The old closet was thrown away by Mauricio.
  • 4. • El jonròn fue anotado por el jugador número 8. Traducciòn: The home run was scored by player number 8. • El balón verde fue atrapada por la niña. Traducciòn: The green ball was caught by the girl.
  • 5. • El perro es paseado por Sandra. Traducciòn: The dog is walked through Sandra. • Las sillas son hechas por el carpintero. Traducciòn: The chairs are made by the carpenter.
  • 6. • Las medicinas son recetadas por la doctora. Traducciòn: Medicines are prescribed by doctor. • La sentencia fue dictada por el juez. Traducciòn • The sentence was handed down by the judge.
  • 7. • La guitarra es tocada por mi abuela. Traducciòn: The guitar is played by my grandmother. • Los bolsos son llevados por el portero. Traducciòn: Bags are carried by the goalkeeper.