As part of the Lean Toolbox, the most useful starting point is (often) 5S.
Of course modern versions talk of "6S". - personally I don't as Safety goes without saying!
3. Clear Out
Configure
Clean and Check
Conformity
Custom and Practice
Housekeeping
(aka 5C)
4. Housekeeping: Overview
The importance of Housekeeping
How (poor) housekeeping affects our work
How we can all help to keep our workplace
clean and organised
Objectives:
6. What 5S isn’t
A tidy up before the boss comes in showing a
major new customer (or the CEO) around!
Just about tidying up other people’s rubbish
A quick sweep of the floor and placing tools back in
the toolbox (until it all goes quiet again)
7. Consequences of poor housekeeping
Amount of defective product
Number of machine breakdowns
Material flow (excessive travel)
Inventory level
Lost time in looking for materials
Concealed problems
Accidents/Incidents/Near misses
9. Step 1-Sort
Take out unnecessary items & throw them away
Look around for things belonging to you which
are not used anymore
Use disposal notices for things in your area
which belong to others but appear not to be
used
Check the disposal notices and act accordingly
11. Step 1-Sort
Red Tagging
Red tag teams tag EVERYTHING which in their
judgement is not needed at given workstation
Red tags have 3 classifications:
Needed
Un-needed
Useless
Note: Un-needed has further categories
12. Step 1-Sort
Red Tagging (cont.)
Needed: Required within 30 days (not arranged properly)
Un-needed A:
Not used in last 30 days, no planned use in next 30 days-
change location (but keep accessible!)
Un-needed B: Not in use currently, required in the future
>6 months-clean/organise/relocate/return (sell)
Un-needed C:
Not used in last 6 months, no planned used in next 6
months-relocate/return/sell.
Useless: No longer required, sell/return/discard
13. Step 1-Sort
Red Tag Review:
Record usage of anything in the area.
TAKE ACTION ACCORDING TO RESULTS
14. Step 2-Set
Arrange all NECESSARY items in a proper
order
Look at the way things are arranged, remember
EVERYTHING should have a proper accurate &
RECORDED location
Take the frequency of use into account
Keep track of things by using lists or labels for
cupboards or drawers, use shadow boards for Tools
16. Step 3-Shine
Clean your working environment until
there is NO dust or dirt anywhere
Clean environments enable you to see
problems more clearly
17. Step 3-Shine
Be conscious of maintaining a clean environment
Create a maintenance system for housekeeping
Hold inter-departmental competitions on
housekeeping
Maintain a high standard of housekeeping at
all times:
18. Step 3-Shine
Don’t wait for things to get dirty before you
clean them
Put aside 5 minutes EVERY day to clean your
workplace
Be responsible (with your colleagues) for the
area around your workstation
Don’t create mess, you’ll only have to
clean it up!
TIPS:
19. Step 4-Standardise
Maintaining the standard gives everyone a
sense of involvement and pride in the job.
HOW?
Hold inter-department inspections on
housekeeping
Review the results of these inspections and
appoint HOUSEKEEPING CHAMPIONS
20. Step 5-Sustain
Training helps people to follow good
housekeeping independently
HOW?
Always remember the value of your own housekeeping
Treat your workplace as your second home
Be aware of your own attitudes & habits
Don’t put up with bad housekeeping in other areas
21. Step 5-Sustain
3rd class workplace:
‘In my workplace everyone leaves things lying
around and nobody clears up.’
2nd class workplace:
‘In my workplace people throw things around but
there are cleaners who tidy the place up.’
1st class workplace:
‘In my workplace, nobody throws things around and
everyone helps to keep the place clean.’
22. Housekeeping
What do we gain from 5S?
√ 5S makes the workplace more pleasant
√ 5S makes work more efficient
√ 5S and safety go hand in hand
√ 5S helps deliver better quality products and
higher productivity
23. 4-Steps to organising your workplace
Separate things which are necessary EVERY day
from those which are not
Use red-tag/disposal notices to identify each item
Find a place for everything and put everything in
that place
Always keep up the discipline of good
housekeeping
24. Your observations
As a group visit your area(s) and look for the
following:
2-3 Examples of GOOD Housekeeping
2-3 Examples of BAD Housekeeping
For each example:
Take photo(s)
Record WHY the example is good or bad
25. Discuss each example:
Group into good or bad practice
Place the pictures somewhere visible
Record details next to the picture
Discuss recommendations for improvement
Be prepared to feedback your findings
to everyone in your area
Actions
26. 5S rollout – timetable
Action: Notes:
5S presentation TODAY!
Work through area look for items which
don't belong
2-3 people per area then swap
Red Tag items – move to
‘Crimewatch Corner '
Keep accurate list and publish to everyone
RED TAG IN PLACE FOR NO MORE THAN 1 MONTH!!
Re-organise Materials based on 5S
Look at frequency of use and develop layout
to suit
Review
Look at successes and failures – see what
works & what doesn’t - rework as necessary
Look at initial 5S audit to measure
progress
Start audits – check audit sheet is ok