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Iodimetry is......
    Determination of a
 substance that is a
 reductant            (ex:
 Na2S203 and Vit C)
 with    a       standard
 solution that is an
 oxidant (ex: iodine
reaction, because in this titration we
used I2 for titrat who has character
oxidator.
  Iodimetry can produce (terbatas) some
substance.
  Indicator can be used:
   1. Amylum 1%
   2. CCl4
  Iodimetri Titration performed in netral
condition or weak acid in the range up to
a weak base
Iodometri consist of 2 is :
A. Iodimetri direct method
   Bahan pereduksi langsung dioksidasi dengan
   larutan baku Iodium. Contohnya pada
   penetapan kadar Asam Askorbat.
B. Iodimetri metode residual ( titrasi balik)
   Bahan pereduksi dioksidasi dengan larutan
   baku iodium dalam jumlah berlebih, dan
   kelebihan iod akan dititrasi dengan larutan
   baku natrium tiosulfat. Contohnya pada
   penetapan kadar Natrium Bisulfit.
The Different with Yodometri
                            Yodometri            Yodimetri

  Methode                 Indirect titration   Direct titration

  Titrant                     Na2S2O3                 I2

  Sample                     Oksidator            Reduktor

  Added Indicator         Near end point       Before titration

  Titration environment         Acid               Netral
The advantages :
  •Faster Processing
  •TA is easily to observation

Disadvantages :
   •Easly evaporate
   •I2 is volatile
pH of Reaction
Titrasi iodimetri dilakukan dalam keadaan netral atau
  dalam kisaran asam lemah sampai basa lemah. Pada
  pH tinggi (basa kuat) maka iodine dapat mengalami
  reaksi disproporsionasi menjadi hipoiodat.
  I2 + 2OH-      IO3- + I- + H2O
Sedangkan pada keadaan asam kuat maka amilum yang
  dipakai sebagai indicator akan terhidrolisis, selain itu
  pada keadaan ini iodide (I-) yang dihasilkan dapat
  diubah menjadi I2 dengan adanya O2 dari udara
  bebas, reaksi ini melibatkan H+ dari asam.
  4I- + O2 + 4H+ 2I2 + 2H2O
• Oxidation level -1,+1,+3,+5, dan +7
• Weak oxidator
• Can be reacted with all of metal element
  and non metal element
• Can be reacted with Hidrogen fomed
  Halide acid
• Can formed an Oxy acid with formula
  HIO,HIO2,HIO3,HIO4.
• The solid, black sparkle bluish
• Volatile gas at room temperature into a blue violet
  with a pungent odor
• Easly soluble chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, or
  carbon disulfide
• Slightly soluble in water
• properties of metal resembling
• May cause mumps
A ( Reduktor ) + I2 →   A ( Teroksidasi ) + 2 I -
•   Add 18 grams of KI
•   Dissolve in water
•   Weight 12.90 g I2
•   Dissolve in water
•   Pour KI solution into I2 solution
•   Dilute to 1 L
•   Weighed 1.0000 grams As2O3 +
•   Introduced into 100 ml measuring flask
•   Added + 10 ml 4N NaOH
•   Added 2-3 drops of PP
•   Neutralized with 4N H2SO4, until the pink color of
    the solution becomes a hint
•   Added 3 grams of crystal NaHCO3
•   Pipette 10 ml, inserted into erlenmeyer teaser, then
    diluted to 100ml +
•   Added indicator Kanji 2 -3 drops
•   Dititar with I2 solution until it reaches TA Blue light
    hint

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Kimia analisis kelompok 4 kelas 11.5

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. Iodimetry is...... Determination of a substance that is a reductant (ex: Na2S203 and Vit C) with a standard solution that is an oxidant (ex: iodine
  • 4. reaction, because in this titration we used I2 for titrat who has character oxidator. Iodimetry can produce (terbatas) some substance. Indicator can be used: 1. Amylum 1% 2. CCl4 Iodimetri Titration performed in netral condition or weak acid in the range up to a weak base
  • 5. Iodometri consist of 2 is : A. Iodimetri direct method Bahan pereduksi langsung dioksidasi dengan larutan baku Iodium. Contohnya pada penetapan kadar Asam Askorbat. B. Iodimetri metode residual ( titrasi balik) Bahan pereduksi dioksidasi dengan larutan baku iodium dalam jumlah berlebih, dan kelebihan iod akan dititrasi dengan larutan baku natrium tiosulfat. Contohnya pada penetapan kadar Natrium Bisulfit.
  • 6. The Different with Yodometri Yodometri Yodimetri Methode Indirect titration Direct titration Titrant Na2S2O3 I2 Sample Oksidator Reduktor Added Indicator Near end point Before titration Titration environment Acid Netral
  • 7. The advantages : •Faster Processing •TA is easily to observation Disadvantages : •Easly evaporate •I2 is volatile
  • 8. pH of Reaction Titrasi iodimetri dilakukan dalam keadaan netral atau dalam kisaran asam lemah sampai basa lemah. Pada pH tinggi (basa kuat) maka iodine dapat mengalami reaksi disproporsionasi menjadi hipoiodat. I2 + 2OH- IO3- + I- + H2O Sedangkan pada keadaan asam kuat maka amilum yang dipakai sebagai indicator akan terhidrolisis, selain itu pada keadaan ini iodide (I-) yang dihasilkan dapat diubah menjadi I2 dengan adanya O2 dari udara bebas, reaksi ini melibatkan H+ dari asam. 4I- + O2 + 4H+ 2I2 + 2H2O
  • 9. • Oxidation level -1,+1,+3,+5, dan +7 • Weak oxidator • Can be reacted with all of metal element and non metal element • Can be reacted with Hidrogen fomed Halide acid • Can formed an Oxy acid with formula HIO,HIO2,HIO3,HIO4.
  • 10. • The solid, black sparkle bluish • Volatile gas at room temperature into a blue violet with a pungent odor • Easly soluble chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, or carbon disulfide • Slightly soluble in water • properties of metal resembling • May cause mumps
  • 11.
  • 12. A ( Reduktor ) + I2 → A ( Teroksidasi ) + 2 I -
  • 13. Add 18 grams of KI • Dissolve in water • Weight 12.90 g I2 • Dissolve in water • Pour KI solution into I2 solution • Dilute to 1 L
  • 14. Weighed 1.0000 grams As2O3 + • Introduced into 100 ml measuring flask • Added + 10 ml 4N NaOH • Added 2-3 drops of PP • Neutralized with 4N H2SO4, until the pink color of the solution becomes a hint • Added 3 grams of crystal NaHCO3 • Pipette 10 ml, inserted into erlenmeyer teaser, then diluted to 100ml + • Added indicator Kanji 2 -3 drops • Dititar with I2 solution until it reaches TA Blue light hint