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Life Insurance : Concept, nature
& use of Life Insurance,
distinguishing characteristics
of Life Insurance contracts
)
Content
Meaning
Features
Procedure
Advantage
Nature
Use of Life insurance
Characteristic of Life insurance
contract
Meaning of Life Insurance
 Life insurance is a contract to a certain
sum of money on the death of a person
in consideration of the certain annuity for
his life calculated according to the
probable duration of life.
A life insurance is a contract in which
one party agrees to pay a given sum of
money upon the happening of a
particular event contingent upon the
duration of human life in consideration of
immediate payment of smaller sum.
Features of life insurance
 Outcome of a contract
 Payment of premium
 Payment of sum assured
 Insurable interest
 Financial help
 Encourages saving
Procedure of Life Insurance
 Filling of proposal
 Proof of age
 Medical examination
 Agents report
 Acceptance of proposal
ADVANTAGE OF LIFE
INSURANCE
 Covers risk of death
 Encouragement of compulsory saving
 Facilitation of liquidity
 Provision of profitability
 Tax relief
 Mental peace
Nature
Economic nature of life
insurance
Legal nature life
insurance
Economic nature life
insurance
There are the following factors need for
insurance:
 The family need of food, shelter and
clothing are meet out of the current
income of the bread income
 The current income of everybody depend
upon the earning the make
 A person may reach an age when he
cannot earn due to old age, disability etc.
 The insured saving will help in meeting
the necessities and other needs.
Legal nature life insurance
As per life insurance act, life insurance
is the business of effecting contracts
of insurance upon human life,
including any contract whereby the
payment of money is insured on death
or the happening of any contingent,
dependent on human life and shall be
deemed to include:
Granting of annuilities on human life
Granting of compensation on the
happening of specified contingencies.
Use of Life Insurance
 Provides protection for family
 Encourages saving
 Provides channel for investment
 Elimination dependency
 Helps in capital formation
Characteristics of Life insurance
Contract
1. Nature of general insurance
2. Insurable interest
3. Utmost good faith
4. Warranties
5. Proximate cause
6. Assignment and nomination
7. Return of premium
8. Other feature
1. Nature of general insurance
2. Insurable interest
3. Utmost good faith
1. Warranties
2. Proximate cause
3. Assignment and nomination
1. Return of premium
2. Other feature
Disadvantages of Life
Insurance
 Disadvantage of Life Insurance arises
when it is used as an investment
product.
 Buying Life insurance when you have
no need
 Buying complex life insurance
products like ULIPs, Endowment,
Child Plans etc. which give sub
optimal results.
 Buying Expensive Policies.
CONCLUSION
Life insurance  concept, nature & use of life insurance, distinguishing characteristics of life insurance contracts

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Life insurance concept, nature & use of life insurance, distinguishing characteristics of life insurance contracts

  • 1. Life Insurance : Concept, nature & use of Life Insurance, distinguishing characteristics of Life Insurance contracts )
  • 2. Content Meaning Features Procedure Advantage Nature Use of Life insurance Characteristic of Life insurance contract
  • 3. Meaning of Life Insurance  Life insurance is a contract to a certain sum of money on the death of a person in consideration of the certain annuity for his life calculated according to the probable duration of life. A life insurance is a contract in which one party agrees to pay a given sum of money upon the happening of a particular event contingent upon the duration of human life in consideration of immediate payment of smaller sum.
  • 4. Features of life insurance  Outcome of a contract  Payment of premium  Payment of sum assured  Insurable interest  Financial help  Encourages saving
  • 5. Procedure of Life Insurance  Filling of proposal  Proof of age  Medical examination  Agents report  Acceptance of proposal
  • 6. ADVANTAGE OF LIFE INSURANCE  Covers risk of death  Encouragement of compulsory saving  Facilitation of liquidity  Provision of profitability  Tax relief  Mental peace
  • 7. Nature Economic nature of life insurance Legal nature life insurance
  • 8. Economic nature life insurance There are the following factors need for insurance:  The family need of food, shelter and clothing are meet out of the current income of the bread income  The current income of everybody depend upon the earning the make  A person may reach an age when he cannot earn due to old age, disability etc.  The insured saving will help in meeting the necessities and other needs.
  • 9. Legal nature life insurance As per life insurance act, life insurance is the business of effecting contracts of insurance upon human life, including any contract whereby the payment of money is insured on death or the happening of any contingent, dependent on human life and shall be deemed to include: Granting of annuilities on human life Granting of compensation on the happening of specified contingencies.
  • 10. Use of Life Insurance  Provides protection for family  Encourages saving  Provides channel for investment  Elimination dependency  Helps in capital formation
  • 11. Characteristics of Life insurance Contract 1. Nature of general insurance 2. Insurable interest 3. Utmost good faith 4. Warranties 5. Proximate cause 6. Assignment and nomination 7. Return of premium 8. Other feature
  • 12. 1. Nature of general insurance 2. Insurable interest 3. Utmost good faith
  • 13. 1. Warranties 2. Proximate cause 3. Assignment and nomination
  • 14. 1. Return of premium 2. Other feature
  • 15. Disadvantages of Life Insurance  Disadvantage of Life Insurance arises when it is used as an investment product.  Buying Life insurance when you have no need  Buying complex life insurance products like ULIPs, Endowment, Child Plans etc. which give sub optimal results.  Buying Expensive Policies.