The document summarizes a research project on roadside memorials conducted by Art Jipson from the University of Dayton. The research examined roadside memorials from a sociological and criminological perspective to understand their symbolic, emotional, social, and community aspects. Interviews were conducted with over 400 individuals involved in erecting 219 memorials. Common themes that emerged included using symbols like crosses and personal items to memorialize the deceased and honor their life. The memorials represent both private grief and a public call for safety. States have different laws around roadside memorials but they are generally allowed due to respect for the bereaved, demonstrating how social bonds and community cohesion are formed through shared experiences like commemorating loss.