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Data Centre in the Desert
2nd October 2012

Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Leadership in Data Centre Design

Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Global Data Consulting
Global Data Consulting
Global Data Consulting
Qatar is different...
• Approvals, approvals, approvals...!
• Format, specific requirements and 2-d
deliverable
• Contractor adoption of BIM
• Common consistent platform for data sharing
• Little BIM – BIM not client requirement
Design Team only used Revit so not BIG BIM...
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
An integrated process

Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
An integrated process

Project data set

Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
An intelligent model

Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Embedded information
Attribute
Space type

Office

Condition type

Heat & Cool

Construction type

4B

Target lighting level

400 Lux

HVAC heating load

50 W/m2

HVAC cooling load

200 W/m2

Small power load

13 W/m2

Occupancy

20

CCTV strategy

Global Data Consulting

Value

D

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
BIM Considerations
 Roles and responsibilities
 Level of development
 Standards based
 Coordination strategy
 Handover methods
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Roles & responsibilities
Client BIM
interface

Supply chain
BIM interface

Client

Contractor

Project Director
Project Manager

BIM Coordinator

Information management
and coordination

BIM Manager

Information creation and
extraction

Technical lead
Engineers &
technicians

Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Level of development
Inception

Concept / Design development

Sketches

Building models

Building models

FM models

 Hand
 Sketchup
 CAD

 Revit models
 2D CAD details and schematics

 Revit models
 Export to Tekla/CAD-MEP
etc. for fabrication
 2D CAD details and
schematics
 ARTRA model

 Revit models
updated to as-built
 ARTRA model

Civil works models
 InRoads models

Construction

Post-contract

Intranet FM system

 InRoads models

 Maintenance
planning
 Document
management

Embedded
information

Authorised
use

Civil works models

At each stage an
appropriate level
is defined for:

Global Data Consulting

Geometric
representation

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Standards based
No single standard process






British standards | Information management
American standards | Level of detail
ISO standards | Object properties
UK Guidance | Modelling standards
Our global experience

Bespoke but reliable solution

Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Standards and protocols

Coordination strategy
QA processes
Architectural
model
Services
model
Structural
model
Civils model

Global Data Consulting

Project
Information
Repository

Issued
information

Coordination
processes

Construction

Client
Interface

Operation

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Handover methods

Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Desert Data Centre Design;
• ASMEP disciplines on Revit platform

• AutoCAD cuts and development
for details and approvals
• Through the design process...

Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Tender Issue:

Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Optimisation of Data and Building
•

Early stage design

•

BIM process with many software tools

•

Example of optimisation

•

Parallel to BIM model

Typical pressure
distribution under a
raised floor

Optimised air flow

Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Optimisation of Data and Building
•

Above floor airflow management
:

Typical problems with open frames
– Open network frames cause breakdown of the
Hot-Aisle/Cold Aisle concept.

Hot

Cold

Hot

Cold

Hot

Cold

– Hot exhaust air from server racks recirculates
around the network equipment causing
overheat.

Hot

New layout
– Hot exhaust air from server racks is captured
by ceiling plenum.
– Network equipment in open frames is cooled
successfully.

Cold
Global Data Consulting

Hot

Cold Cold

Hot

Cold

Cold

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Initial Studies:
For space
planning and
building form.
Revit dynamically
reported the room
properties for
outline MEP calcs
and to minimise
the building
footprint.

Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Concept Stage

Creation of new
families of content,
working with
CIBSE and other
industry bodies for
consistency

Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Concept Design Stage
Upload content through the Family
Browser.
This contains “Controlled” and
“Uncontrolled” Families.
Personalised content to share with team

Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Revit challenge;

To make objects
look like traditional
drawings for
approvals etc….!

Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Design Development – added detail and embedded data
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Design & Documentation – Schedule driven analysis
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Design & Documentation – Graphical system checking
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Design & Documentation – System properties
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Design & Documentation – Drawing presentation
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Design & Documentation – Graphical display of room data
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Coordination – 3D maintenance strategies
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
Data Centre in the Desert
Summary
•Revit used for ASMEP design development
•Now on site with the contractor using 3-d model too
•Benefits to the project with better coordination with
scheduling and design data flow
•Approvals unable to use the model
•2d deliverable produced and Revit model unused beyond
design
•A better building!!!
The future....?
Global Data Consulting

Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha

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2nd Qatar BIM User Day Case Study #1

  • 1. Data Centre in the Desert 2nd October 2012 Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 2. Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 3. Leadership in Data Centre Design Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 7. Qatar is different... • Approvals, approvals, approvals...! • Format, specific requirements and 2-d deliverable • Contractor adoption of BIM • Common consistent platform for data sharing • Little BIM – BIM not client requirement Design Team only used Revit so not BIG BIM... Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 8. An integrated process Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 9. An integrated process Project data set Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 10. An intelligent model Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 11. Embedded information Attribute Space type Office Condition type Heat & Cool Construction type 4B Target lighting level 400 Lux HVAC heating load 50 W/m2 HVAC cooling load 200 W/m2 Small power load 13 W/m2 Occupancy 20 CCTV strategy Global Data Consulting Value D Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 12. BIM Considerations  Roles and responsibilities  Level of development  Standards based  Coordination strategy  Handover methods Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 13. Roles & responsibilities Client BIM interface Supply chain BIM interface Client Contractor Project Director Project Manager BIM Coordinator Information management and coordination BIM Manager Information creation and extraction Technical lead Engineers & technicians Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 14. Level of development Inception Concept / Design development Sketches Building models Building models FM models  Hand  Sketchup  CAD  Revit models  2D CAD details and schematics  Revit models  Export to Tekla/CAD-MEP etc. for fabrication  2D CAD details and schematics  ARTRA model  Revit models updated to as-built  ARTRA model Civil works models  InRoads models Construction Post-contract Intranet FM system  InRoads models  Maintenance planning  Document management Embedded information Authorised use Civil works models At each stage an appropriate level is defined for: Global Data Consulting Geometric representation Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 15. Standards based No single standard process      British standards | Information management American standards | Level of detail ISO standards | Object properties UK Guidance | Modelling standards Our global experience Bespoke but reliable solution Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 16. Standards and protocols Coordination strategy QA processes Architectural model Services model Structural model Civils model Global Data Consulting Project Information Repository Issued information Coordination processes Construction Client Interface Operation Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 17. Handover methods Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 18. Desert Data Centre Design; • ASMEP disciplines on Revit platform • AutoCAD cuts and development for details and approvals • Through the design process... Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 19. Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 20. Tender Issue: Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 21. Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 22. Optimisation of Data and Building • Early stage design • BIM process with many software tools • Example of optimisation • Parallel to BIM model Typical pressure distribution under a raised floor Optimised air flow Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 23. Optimisation of Data and Building • Above floor airflow management : Typical problems with open frames – Open network frames cause breakdown of the Hot-Aisle/Cold Aisle concept. Hot Cold Hot Cold Hot Cold – Hot exhaust air from server racks recirculates around the network equipment causing overheat. Hot New layout – Hot exhaust air from server racks is captured by ceiling plenum. – Network equipment in open frames is cooled successfully. Cold Global Data Consulting Hot Cold Cold Hot Cold Cold Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 24. Initial Studies: For space planning and building form. Revit dynamically reported the room properties for outline MEP calcs and to minimise the building footprint. Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 25. Concept Stage Creation of new families of content, working with CIBSE and other industry bodies for consistency Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 26. Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 27. Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 28. Concept Design Stage Upload content through the Family Browser. This contains “Controlled” and “Uncontrolled” Families. Personalised content to share with team Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 29. Revit challenge; To make objects look like traditional drawings for approvals etc….! Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 30. Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 31. Design Development – added detail and embedded data Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 32. Design & Documentation – Schedule driven analysis Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 33. Design & Documentation – Graphical system checking Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 34. Design & Documentation – System properties Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 35. Design & Documentation – Drawing presentation Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 36. Design & Documentation – Graphical display of room data Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 37. Coordination – 3D maintenance strategies Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha
  • 38. Data Centre in the Desert Summary •Revit used for ASMEP design development •Now on site with the contractor using 3-d model too •Benefits to the project with better coordination with scheduling and design data flow •Approvals unable to use the model •2d deliverable produced and Revit model unused beyond design •A better building!!! The future....? Global Data Consulting Mike Edwards, Arup Associates Doha