Not understanding what a chargeback is can affect your business in negative ways. Learn the steps that you can take to limit its financial impact on your business.
What Your Small Business Needs to Know About Chargebacks
1. What Your Small Business Needs to Know About Chargebacks
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Part of your business’s success is based on the ease at which your customers can make purchases. One of the steps
you might take to make this happen is accept credit cards. As much as this will make your customers happy it can result
in problems for your business. One potential costly problem in accepting credit cards is a chargeback.
You’re probably asking yourself “What is a chargeback and why should my business be so concerned about it?” In
basic terms a chargeback occurs when the amount of an original credit card purchase is reversed due to some issue
the customer had regarding that charge. A chargeback can occur for the following reasons:
Customer disputes the charge
Charge was fraudulent
A payment processing error occurred
There was an issue with the authoriz ation
The amount charged to the credit card was wrong
A request for transaction documentation was not received
The process of doing a chargeback is a form of customer protection. It allows for the customer’s credit card company to
investigate questionable charges that appear on their credit card statement. As much as this benefits the customer it can
do the exact opposite for a small business. The process to remedy a chargeback can be very time consuming and
there is no guarantee that it will be reversed. If your business gets too many chargebacks it can be in jeopardy of losing
your merchant credit card account.
Although having your business deal with a
chargeback is not totally unavoidable there are
steps your business can take to limit them. Here
are some steps to take to help avoid a
chargeback or limit the possibility of the reversal
sticking:
Make sure that the business name that
appears on your customer’s credit card
statement is one that they will recogniz e. If
you use an abbreviation there might be a
chance your customer doesn’t recogniz e the
name and disputes the charge.
Provide the retrieval request in a timely
manner. You have 12 days from the initial
request to get a copy of the transaction to the
issuing bank.
Always get an authoriz ation. If the card is present make sure it is swiped through a credit card terminal so full
credit card information is obtained.
If the customer is present have them sign the sales receipt and compare it to the signature on the back of the
credit card that was presented. If the credit card is not signed ask for a photo ID that also contains a signature
then ask them to sign the card. If they refuse do not accept the credit card for the purchase.
Always obtain an authoriz ation for the complete amount of the sale.
If you are unable to obtain a swiped authoriz ation get an imprint of the credit card on the sales slip. Make sure all
the information that would normally appear on a sales slip obtained through a credit card terminal is on the
imprinted one. This includes obtaining a signature.
If the purchase is done through a mail or phone order make sure you use the Address Verification System (AVS)
2. to verify the customer is providing the correct billing address.
Make sure your refund policy is visible to the customer and that refunds are given in a timely manner.
If the transaction is one that is considered a reoccurring charge (billed monthly, quarterly or annually) respond to
a cancellation request as soon as possible. Notify the customer in writing when this is done and include the
effective date of the cancellation.
By following the above steps you are taking a proactive approach to help limit the potential of a chargeback occurring. If
one should occur, the chances of losing a sale are also limited.