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Batzner Pest
                       Management P resents




Created by: Jennifer Kinzer
Marketing Communications & Social Media Intern, Batzner Pest Management
About Batzner Pest Management


For over 65 years, we have seen and successfully treated,
removed, or eliminated every imaginable pest problem
found in our region of Wisconsin and Illinois to the utmost
satisfaction of thousands of families and business owners.

Batzner has the up-to-date expertise, equipment, and
materials that are designed to safely resolve any situation.

In fact, our holistic B.A.N. System™ – Balanced As Nature ―
is guaranteed to effectively eliminate and exterminate
pests at their source and is designed to help prevent future
infestations.

This presentation will focus specifically on the different
types of spiders you may encounter in Wisconsin, and
helpful tips on preventing a pest problem. Enjoy!
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin


There are more than 500 species of spiders found
 in Wisconsin
They can be as big as 1.5 inches
The largest species include members of the family
 Lycosidae: wolf spiders, nursery web spiders,
 garden spiders, and funnel web spiders
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

Family: Agelenidae
Common Name: Funnel Weaver




•7 species are found in Wisconsin
•Known for its fast speed
•Stalk prey by building web sheets that
funnel down to a narrow nest



                                          Photo Credits: Peter J. DeVries Madison Wisconsin -
                                          This male was roaming in a Madison bathroom
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

                                            Family: Amaurobiidae
                                            Common Name: Hackledmesh Weaver

                                            •8 eyes similar in size, light in color,
                                            arranged in 2 rows
                                            •Web is an irregular “mesh” with an ill-
                                            defined tube retreat
                                            •Frequently found in damp basements
                                            and other areas of the home in the fall



Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi
http://bugguide.net/node/view/18684
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

Family: Anyphaenidae
Common Name: Ghost Spider

•Similar in appearance to sac spiders
•2 rows of club-shaped hairs on the bottoms
of their feet
•Lives between the leaves of trees and
bushes


                                              Contributed by Gary R. McClellan
                                              http://bugguide.net/node/view/690091/bgimage
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

                                              Family: Araneidae
                                              Common Name: Orb Weaver

                                              •Lives in forests, gardens, and fields
                                              •Builds spiral wheel-shaped webs
                                              •8 similar eyes, hairy/spiny legs, no
                                              stridulating organs




Contributed by Karl Volkman
http://bugguide.net/node/view/144970
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

Family: Atypidae
Common Name: Purse-web spider

•Belongs to same suborder as
tarantulas, funnel web spiners, and
trap-door spiders
•Uses appendages on its head to kill
pray
•Has a squarish carapace and large,
stout chelicerae; legs are stocky
                                       Alan Cressler
                                       http://dnr.wi.gov/topic/EndangeredResources/SpeciesPhotos.asp?
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin


                                          Family: Clubionidae
                                          Common Name: Sac Spider

                                          •Genus name is derived from the
                                          Greek word that means “basket”, and
                                          is the origin of the common name
                                          •Bodies vary in color from brown to
                                          yellow
                                          •Appear under leafs and in the tops of
                                          forest canopies


http://bugguide.net/node/view/7406
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin


Family: Dictynidae
Common Name: Meshweb Weaver

•Tiny spider with black & white
hairs covering the abdomen
•Makes an irregular mesh web on
the tips of branches and under
leaves
•Found on ground level or under
ground
                                  © 2005 Charles Schurch Lewallen
                                  http://biokeys.berkeley.edu/inverts/spiders/dictynidae.html
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

                                                               Family: Gnaphosidae
                                                               Common Name: Ground Spider

                                                               •29 species are found in Wisconsin;
                                                               2,000 around the world
                                                               •Brown to tan in color
                                                               •Nocturnal hunter
                                                               • Weaves a sac on the ground or
                                                               under leaves where it hides during
                                                               the day

http://biokeys.berkeley.edu/inverts/spiders/gnaphosidae.html
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin


Family: Hahniidae
Common Name: Hahniid

•Spins a sheet-web, which center is pulled
down into a broad, cone-like shape
•Vary in size from 2mm to 10mm
•Can be found in streambeds, roadcuts,
exposed root systems, and under stones



                                             http://biokeys.berkeley.edu/inverts/spiders/hahniidae.html
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

                                                                    Family: Lycosidae
                                                                    Common Name: Wolf Spider

                                                                    •40+ species are found in Wisconsin
                                                                    •Females can reach up to 1 ½ inches in
                                                                    body size
                                                                    •Hunts by digging burrows on the ground
                                                                    to wait for insects and other prey



B. Newton, 2005
http://www.uky.edu/Ag/CritterFiles/casefile/spiders/wolf/wolf.htm
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

Family: Mimetidae
Common Name: Pirate Spider

•Typically feeds on other spiders
•Usually yellow and brown and 3 to 7
mm long
•Has rows of spine-like hairs on its
long front legs
•Hunts by picking at the strands on
its prey’s web to mimic a trapped
insect; captures and eats prey when
it comes to investigate
                                       http://people.emich.edu/sschrad2/bio580/arachnida.html
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin


                                                                       Family: Nesticidae
                                                                       Common Name: Cave Cobweb Spider

                                                                       •Longer than wide with slightly
                                                                       rounded sides; yellow to grey-ish
                                                                       white in color
                                                                       •Found in cool dark places, often in
                                                                       caves
                                                                       •Weaves an irregular cobweb

http://www.bio.brandeis.edu/fieldbio/Spiders_Savransky_Suhd_Brondstatter/Pages/Nesticidae_Eidmannella_pallida.html
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

Family: Oxyopidae
Common Name: Lynx Spider

•Lives in tall grasses with a few
inhabiting woody shrubs and trees
•Hunts through ambush and active
hunting tactics to capture prey
•Recognized by the long black spines
on its legs
                                       Joseph Burger, Bugwood.org
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

                                                                 Family: Philodromidae
                                                                 Common Name: Running Crab Spider

                                                                 •Second pair of legs is the longer of the 4
                                                                 pairs of walking legs
                                                                 •Dull colored- brown, gray, yellowish or
                                                                 mottled
                                                                 •Seldom reach above 10mm in body length
http://biokeys.berkeley.edu/inverts/spiders/philodromidae.html
                                                                 •Has a leaf-like cardiac mark on the anterior
                                                                 dorsal abdomen
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin


Family: Pholcidae
Common Name: Cellar Spider; daddy-
long-legs

•Bounces on its own web to make itself
harder to see to disorient a predator or
threat
•Brown in color
•7mm to 10mm in size

                                           Photo © Jerome Rovner
                                           http://nature.berkeley.edu/~callobius/cbcstuff/common_spiders/big_spi_q
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

                                                             Family: Pisauridae
                                                             Common Name: Nursery Web Spider;
                                                             Fishing Spider

                                                             •Can reach up to 1 inch in body size;
                                                             females bigger than males
                                                             •Active hunter: capturing insects on
                                                             the ground
                                                             •Gets mistaken for wolf spider
http://www.entomology.wisc.edu/diaglab/08hilite/07-01.html   •Afraid of people; will run
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

Family: Salticidae
Common Name: Jumping Spider

•Most hunt in foliage, but a few hunt on
the ground
•Has well developed eyes; thought to
have best vision among all terrestrial
invertebrates
•Will stalk its prey before pouncing on it

                                             http://www.ces.ncsu.edu/depts/ent/notes/Other/note137/Salticidae%20
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

                                                 Family: Scytodidae
                                                 Common Name: Spitting Spider

                                                 •Sprays its prey (small insects) with a
                                                 sticky secretion to subdue it; then bites,
                                                 injecting fluid that liquifies the internal
                                                 components of the prey’s body
                                                 •Can be found in woods, under rocks,
                                                 stones, and leaf litter, and in cellars
                                                 and closets of homes
                                                 •Brown, black, and yellow in color

http://www.hsu.edu/pictures.aspx?id=12164
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

Family: Thomisidae
Common Name: Crab Spider

•Ambush predator
•Mostly associated with flowers and
foliage; some are found on the
ground or under bark or stones
•Rear legs much shorter and thinner
than front legs
•Females are large and can match
the color of various flowers
                                      Phil Myers

                                      http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/3209/Thomisidae/pictures/
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

Terrified yet? You don’t have to be.
Spiders are beneficial, as they feed on insects. This makes them
beneficial in helping manage pests.
They are an important biological control of insect pests in gardens, fields,
forests, and homes.
While a few spiders do pack a poisonous bite, most are harmless.
Many people, however, fear spiders, and would like to exterminate them
from in and around their home or building. Check the next slide for tips on
controlling spiders.
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

Controlling spiders:
Remove wood piles, rocks, compost piles, old boards, and other
sheltering sites adjacent to the home or building
Keep spiders from entering a building by caulking cracks and crevices
around the foundation
Make sure all screens and doors are sealed tight
Keep crawl spaces free of debris and limit boxes and other potential
hiding places from basements and other dark storage areas
Regularly vacuum or brush spider webs
Eliminate insects that spiders like to prey on
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

Controlling spiders, cont’d.
Occasional spiders can be removed by hand (wear gloves or grasp the
spider with a tissue) or with a vacuum. Sticky traps can capture spiders
when placed along baseboards or other migration areas.
Where spiders and webbing occur in nuisance numbers on the outside of
buildings they can be washed off with a forceful jet of water.
Reduction of outdoor lighting, or replacing lighting with yellow or sodium
vapor lights that are not attractive to insects, can limit spider web building.
Dark colored siding seems to be less attractive than white siding to the
insects on which spiders feed.
Want to learn more
about pests, or pest
management?
Give us a call at 800-878-2110, visit our website, or check out our
Facebook page. We are always happy to help.
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

 References
http://spiders.entomology.wisc.edu/
http://www.uwgb.edu/biodiversity/biota/arthropods/arachnids/
http://spiders.entomology.wisc.edu/Agelenidae/Agelenopis/species.html
http://ento.psu.edu/extension/factsheets/hackledmesh-weavers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orb-weaver_spider
http://
  www.bio.brandeis.edu/fieldbio/Spiders_Savransky_Suhd_Brondstatter/Pages/Nes

http://utahpests.usu.edu/uppdl/htm/top-20-arachnids/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philodromidae
http://www.insectidentification.org/insect-description.asp?identification=Long-
  Bodied-Cellar-Spider
http://biokeys.berkeley.edu/inverts/spiders/salticidae.html
Creepy spiders of Wisconsin

 References
http://www.hsu.edu/pictures.aspx?id=12164
http://biokeys.berkeley.edu/inverts/spiders/thomisidae.html
http://www.ext.colostate.edu/pubs/insect/05512.html

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Batzner Pest Management Presents: Creepy Spiders of Wisconsin

  • 1. Batzner Pest Management P resents Created by: Jennifer Kinzer Marketing Communications & Social Media Intern, Batzner Pest Management
  • 2. About Batzner Pest Management For over 65 years, we have seen and successfully treated, removed, or eliminated every imaginable pest problem found in our region of Wisconsin and Illinois to the utmost satisfaction of thousands of families and business owners. Batzner has the up-to-date expertise, equipment, and materials that are designed to safely resolve any situation. In fact, our holistic B.A.N. System™ – Balanced As Nature ― is guaranteed to effectively eliminate and exterminate pests at their source and is designed to help prevent future infestations. This presentation will focus specifically on the different types of spiders you may encounter in Wisconsin, and helpful tips on preventing a pest problem. Enjoy!
  • 3. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin There are more than 500 species of spiders found in Wisconsin They can be as big as 1.5 inches The largest species include members of the family Lycosidae: wolf spiders, nursery web spiders, garden spiders, and funnel web spiders
  • 4. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Agelenidae Common Name: Funnel Weaver •7 species are found in Wisconsin •Known for its fast speed •Stalk prey by building web sheets that funnel down to a narrow nest Photo Credits: Peter J. DeVries Madison Wisconsin - This male was roaming in a Madison bathroom
  • 5. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Amaurobiidae Common Name: Hackledmesh Weaver •8 eyes similar in size, light in color, arranged in 2 rows •Web is an irregular “mesh” with an ill- defined tube retreat •Frequently found in damp basements and other areas of the home in the fall Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi http://bugguide.net/node/view/18684
  • 6. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Anyphaenidae Common Name: Ghost Spider •Similar in appearance to sac spiders •2 rows of club-shaped hairs on the bottoms of their feet •Lives between the leaves of trees and bushes Contributed by Gary R. McClellan http://bugguide.net/node/view/690091/bgimage
  • 7. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Araneidae Common Name: Orb Weaver •Lives in forests, gardens, and fields •Builds spiral wheel-shaped webs •8 similar eyes, hairy/spiny legs, no stridulating organs Contributed by Karl Volkman http://bugguide.net/node/view/144970
  • 8. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Atypidae Common Name: Purse-web spider •Belongs to same suborder as tarantulas, funnel web spiners, and trap-door spiders •Uses appendages on its head to kill pray •Has a squarish carapace and large, stout chelicerae; legs are stocky Alan Cressler http://dnr.wi.gov/topic/EndangeredResources/SpeciesPhotos.asp?
  • 9. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Clubionidae Common Name: Sac Spider •Genus name is derived from the Greek word that means “basket”, and is the origin of the common name •Bodies vary in color from brown to yellow •Appear under leafs and in the tops of forest canopies http://bugguide.net/node/view/7406
  • 10. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Dictynidae Common Name: Meshweb Weaver •Tiny spider with black & white hairs covering the abdomen •Makes an irregular mesh web on the tips of branches and under leaves •Found on ground level or under ground © 2005 Charles Schurch Lewallen http://biokeys.berkeley.edu/inverts/spiders/dictynidae.html
  • 11. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Gnaphosidae Common Name: Ground Spider •29 species are found in Wisconsin; 2,000 around the world •Brown to tan in color •Nocturnal hunter • Weaves a sac on the ground or under leaves where it hides during the day http://biokeys.berkeley.edu/inverts/spiders/gnaphosidae.html
  • 12. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Hahniidae Common Name: Hahniid •Spins a sheet-web, which center is pulled down into a broad, cone-like shape •Vary in size from 2mm to 10mm •Can be found in streambeds, roadcuts, exposed root systems, and under stones http://biokeys.berkeley.edu/inverts/spiders/hahniidae.html
  • 13. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Lycosidae Common Name: Wolf Spider •40+ species are found in Wisconsin •Females can reach up to 1 ½ inches in body size •Hunts by digging burrows on the ground to wait for insects and other prey B. Newton, 2005 http://www.uky.edu/Ag/CritterFiles/casefile/spiders/wolf/wolf.htm
  • 14. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Mimetidae Common Name: Pirate Spider •Typically feeds on other spiders •Usually yellow and brown and 3 to 7 mm long •Has rows of spine-like hairs on its long front legs •Hunts by picking at the strands on its prey’s web to mimic a trapped insect; captures and eats prey when it comes to investigate http://people.emich.edu/sschrad2/bio580/arachnida.html
  • 15. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Nesticidae Common Name: Cave Cobweb Spider •Longer than wide with slightly rounded sides; yellow to grey-ish white in color •Found in cool dark places, often in caves •Weaves an irregular cobweb http://www.bio.brandeis.edu/fieldbio/Spiders_Savransky_Suhd_Brondstatter/Pages/Nesticidae_Eidmannella_pallida.html
  • 16. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Oxyopidae Common Name: Lynx Spider •Lives in tall grasses with a few inhabiting woody shrubs and trees •Hunts through ambush and active hunting tactics to capture prey •Recognized by the long black spines on its legs Joseph Burger, Bugwood.org
  • 17. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Philodromidae Common Name: Running Crab Spider •Second pair of legs is the longer of the 4 pairs of walking legs •Dull colored- brown, gray, yellowish or mottled •Seldom reach above 10mm in body length http://biokeys.berkeley.edu/inverts/spiders/philodromidae.html •Has a leaf-like cardiac mark on the anterior dorsal abdomen
  • 18. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Pholcidae Common Name: Cellar Spider; daddy- long-legs •Bounces on its own web to make itself harder to see to disorient a predator or threat •Brown in color •7mm to 10mm in size Photo © Jerome Rovner http://nature.berkeley.edu/~callobius/cbcstuff/common_spiders/big_spi_q
  • 19. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Pisauridae Common Name: Nursery Web Spider; Fishing Spider •Can reach up to 1 inch in body size; females bigger than males •Active hunter: capturing insects on the ground •Gets mistaken for wolf spider http://www.entomology.wisc.edu/diaglab/08hilite/07-01.html •Afraid of people; will run
  • 20. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Salticidae Common Name: Jumping Spider •Most hunt in foliage, but a few hunt on the ground •Has well developed eyes; thought to have best vision among all terrestrial invertebrates •Will stalk its prey before pouncing on it http://www.ces.ncsu.edu/depts/ent/notes/Other/note137/Salticidae%20
  • 21. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Scytodidae Common Name: Spitting Spider •Sprays its prey (small insects) with a sticky secretion to subdue it; then bites, injecting fluid that liquifies the internal components of the prey’s body •Can be found in woods, under rocks, stones, and leaf litter, and in cellars and closets of homes •Brown, black, and yellow in color http://www.hsu.edu/pictures.aspx?id=12164
  • 22. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Family: Thomisidae Common Name: Crab Spider •Ambush predator •Mostly associated with flowers and foliage; some are found on the ground or under bark or stones •Rear legs much shorter and thinner than front legs •Females are large and can match the color of various flowers Phil Myers http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/3209/Thomisidae/pictures/
  • 23. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Terrified yet? You don’t have to be. Spiders are beneficial, as they feed on insects. This makes them beneficial in helping manage pests. They are an important biological control of insect pests in gardens, fields, forests, and homes. While a few spiders do pack a poisonous bite, most are harmless. Many people, however, fear spiders, and would like to exterminate them from in and around their home or building. Check the next slide for tips on controlling spiders.
  • 24. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Controlling spiders: Remove wood piles, rocks, compost piles, old boards, and other sheltering sites adjacent to the home or building Keep spiders from entering a building by caulking cracks and crevices around the foundation Make sure all screens and doors are sealed tight Keep crawl spaces free of debris and limit boxes and other potential hiding places from basements and other dark storage areas Regularly vacuum or brush spider webs Eliminate insects that spiders like to prey on
  • 25. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin Controlling spiders, cont’d. Occasional spiders can be removed by hand (wear gloves or grasp the spider with a tissue) or with a vacuum. Sticky traps can capture spiders when placed along baseboards or other migration areas. Where spiders and webbing occur in nuisance numbers on the outside of buildings they can be washed off with a forceful jet of water. Reduction of outdoor lighting, or replacing lighting with yellow or sodium vapor lights that are not attractive to insects, can limit spider web building. Dark colored siding seems to be less attractive than white siding to the insects on which spiders feed.
  • 26. Want to learn more about pests, or pest management? Give us a call at 800-878-2110, visit our website, or check out our Facebook page. We are always happy to help.
  • 27. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin  References http://spiders.entomology.wisc.edu/ http://www.uwgb.edu/biodiversity/biota/arthropods/arachnids/ http://spiders.entomology.wisc.edu/Agelenidae/Agelenopis/species.html http://ento.psu.edu/extension/factsheets/hackledmesh-weavers http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orb-weaver_spider http:// www.bio.brandeis.edu/fieldbio/Spiders_Savransky_Suhd_Brondstatter/Pages/Nes http://utahpests.usu.edu/uppdl/htm/top-20-arachnids/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philodromidae http://www.insectidentification.org/insect-description.asp?identification=Long- Bodied-Cellar-Spider http://biokeys.berkeley.edu/inverts/spiders/salticidae.html
  • 28. Creepy spiders of Wisconsin  References http://www.hsu.edu/pictures.aspx?id=12164 http://biokeys.berkeley.edu/inverts/spiders/thomisidae.html http://www.ext.colostate.edu/pubs/insect/05512.html

Notas del editor

  1. Commercial Campaign - Not all mailing campaigns are successful, but this one hit a home run. It took 6 months for a large account that was part of this campaign to close, but when it did, it made the campaign a success. This is thanks to the Sales Team really working on the leads they provided for the mailer.