Open Research 101
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Open Research workshop facilitated by Beck Pitt (OER Hub) and Nicola Dowson (Open University Library) on 31 October 2018 at The Open University (UK).
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Open Research 101
- 1. 31 October 2018 Facilitated by Beck Pitt (LTI Academic/IET) & Nicola Dowson (Library)
- 2. Who we are
- 5. What we will cover • Introductions • Exploring Openness • The research cycle • Benefits and Risks • 5 Reasons to be more open • How open do you want to go? Time for reflection • Q&A Project 365 #303: 301009 Blink And You'll Miss It!" (CC-BY 2.0 Generic, Pete)
- 6. What does openness mean to you? “Open House’ by Beck Pitt is licensed CC BY 2.0: https://www.flickr.com/photos/40959105@N00/33531682466/in/dateposted-public/
- 7. What is Open Research? “Open research is the process of conducting and sharing research in which a selection of research proposals, work- process documents, literature reviews, methodologies, research instruments, analytical frameworks, findings and/or data are intentionally shared on publically-accessible platforms in order for others to freely access, use, modify, and share them subject to measures that preserve ethical practice and legal provenance.” (Hodgkinson-Williams & King, 2015:5)
- 8. Open by Thomas Hawk is licensed CC BY-NC 2.0 See; https://www.flickr.com/photos/thomashawk/294807138/ How can we be open at each stage of the research process?
- 9. The Research Cycle https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Research_cycle.png By Cameron Neylon (Slide 30 of this presentation.) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
- 10. Thumbs up is by Paul and licensed CC BY 2.0 https://www.flickr.com/photos/vegaseddie/5700609302/ Benefits
- 11. Your Online Identity _-_complexity [1] by nerovivo (https://www.flickr.com/photos/dominik99/384027019/) is licensed CC BY-SA 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/)
- 12. Build your network Network by Jurgen Appelo (https://www.flickr.com/photos/jurgenappelo/6797252 840/) is licensed CC BY 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/)
- 13. Disseminate & Engage • Share and promote your work using social media/blogging etc. • Ask for feedback on your work and research questions; • Ask questions; • What are you doing? Let your communities know; • Keep your network(s) up-to-date with your progress…
- 14. “Increase Your Visibility” Cartoon by John R. McKiernan and licensed CC BY. Available from Why Open Research? http://whyopenresearch.org/gallery
- 15. Open Access Publishing: Green and Gold Money by Moyan Brenn is licensed CC BY 2.0 https://www.flickr.com/photos/aigle_dore/8273660863/
- 16. Where a version of a research publication is made freely available on a repository or other website
- 18. Group Hug III by Joris Louwes https://www.flickr.com/photos/jorislouwes/6921257085
- 21. Where the final published version is made immediately Open Access on the publisher’s website.Whisky Gold by barockschloss https://www.flickr.com/photos/barockschloss/5261734409
- 22. Money by 401(K) 2012 https://www.flickr.com/photos/68751915@N05/6355220839
- 23. By Alex E. Proimos (http://www.flickr.com/photos/proimos/4199675334/) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons Risks
- 24. What does it mean to research ethically in the open? Moral Compass Pin by Paul Downey is licensed CC BY 2.0 https://www.flickr.com/photos/psd/2892270262/in/photostream/
- 25. Time Time by Uditha Wickramanayaka is licensed by CC BY-NC 2.0 https://www.flickr.com/photos/126915310@N08/16704483331/
- 26. Finding your network Network by Jurgen Appelo (https://www.flickr.com/photos/jurgenappelo/6797252 840/) is licensed CC BY 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/)
- 28. Copyright & Intellectual Property StolenbyJessicaLeeOislicensedCCBY-NC-NDhttps://www.flickr.com/photos/ellooosunshine/3277988746/ Creative Commons – cc stickers by Kristina Alexanderson is licensed CC BY https://www.flickr.com/photos/kalexanderson/7176605114/
- 29. 5 by Joanna Poe is licensed CC BY-SA https://www.flickr.com/photos/jopoe/5443911912/in/p Five Reasons to be more open with your research
- 30. NowOpenbyBrianDysSahagunislicensedCCBY-NC-NDhttps://www.flickr.com/photos/briansahagun/5788274239/
- 31. CC BY by Rajiv Jhangiani is licensed CC BY (https://twitter.com/thatpsychprof/status/843697919400132608)
- 32. Open Access by Beck Pitt is licensed CC BY 2.0
- 33. Shirt.jpg by Amy Gahran is licensed CC BY 2.0 https://www.flickr.com/photos/contentious/1341839873/
- 34. Sharing is Caring by Beck Pitt is licensed CC BY 2.0 (https://www.flickr.com/photos/40959105@N00/32679488753/in/dateposted-public/)
- 37. Other resources • Open Research on Peer 2 Peer University (P2PU): https://courses.p2pu.org/en/courses/3230/open-research-2015/ • Open Research Pressbook: https://openresearch.pressbooks.com • OER Hub Researcher Pack http://oerhub.net/research-outputs/researchers-pack/ • Why Open Research? http://whyopenresearch.org • The Digital Scholar (Martin Weller) https://www.bloomsburycollections.com/book/the- digital-scholar-how-technology-is-transforming-scholarly-practice/ • Gold or Green: Which is the Best Shade of Open Access? https://www.timeshighereducation.com/news/gold-or-green-which-is-the-best-shade- of-open-access/420454.article • Library Research Support website http://www.open.ac.uk/library-research- support/open-access-publishing • SPARC Open Access Factsheet: http://www.sparc.arl.org/sites/default/files/Open_Access.pdf • Creative Commons licenses: https://creativecommons.org and https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/ and https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HKfqoPYJdVc This presentation and its contents is based upon the original “Open Research 101” session developed by the OER Hub (http://oerhub.net) in 2017. It was extended and revised for this iteration. The presentation and its contents, unless otherwise stated, is licensed CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/. The original slide deck can be retrieved via the OER Hub’s Slideshare: https://www.slideshare.net/OER_Hub
Notas del editor
- 2012/3 CC BY Open Research Project Networking/supporting/building capacity in open
- [Library introduction] Ask folks to introduce themselves and give one reason as to why participating in workshop
- Group brainstorm activity – get folks to yell out suggestions
- Open Access / Open Data / Open Education
- Group activity – 15 minutes to brainstorm how you could be open at different stages of research cycle Look for open access publications Open Data Open Access Data analysis Blog about findings Publically share Share successful funding bids
- How many people have an online identity? Digital Scholar – Martin, role of tech in academic life
- Give prominence and connect with others Conversations
- Surveys too Robert Schwur blog post about our data: sharing data means folks can interrogate it, do new things, check your analysis etc. GO-GN blogs Katy example (MOOC completion rates using openly available data. Visualisation and blogged. Went “viral” and feat. In Private Eye etc.) Use slideshare (perhaps list useful platforms here or have new slide with them on?)
- One consequence of this is increased visibility of your research – not just of you and your work but also of projects and your institution. Open Access publication means people outside an institution or not in academia can access your research, Global South or places with little/no access to research etc. Higher Citation rates
- Build this in – can’t do retrospectively (e.g. get consent for release of open data) Open Research course looking at this Issues to consider
- Preparing data for release in open can take time Useable formats
- Can take time to find your network(s)
- Practice regular blogging etc. Twitter tag team example.
- What happens if someone steals my idea? Can be very close to your research! At least with CC you are stating the permissions you want a resource to be used under and how to reference it. With articles etc. that are not open access people can still copy etc.
- Times are changing and its happening whether you engage or not!… more acknowledgement by major funders and governments that the output of publically funded research should be publically available. Growing number of resources to help – library, Open Science MOOC etc.
- For example: Wellcome Trust
- ORO REF 2021. higher citation rates “HEFCE now requires that the full-text of journal articles and published, peer-reviewed conference proceedings (with an ISSN) are deposited in an open access repository within 3 months from acceptance. This is a change from the previous timeframe of 3 months from first publication (in place since 1st April 2016).” (email from Michelle Peralta)
- Not just blogging but pervasive use of social media both in our non-academic lives and in academia. Many funders want to see innovative and interesting use of social media tools to engage with different audiences. NB not Broadcast model! Different voices
- Education as a public good
- 5 days, 5 weeks etc. activity
- Feedback – stickies