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On Music and
Astrophysics
Jodrell Bank, UK
Astrophysicists transform noise into data
and data into knowledge
noise - data - knowledge




Revealing
  geometry,
     chemistry,
        physical dynamics,
            evolution
natural data




Electromagnetic radiation ('light')

Physical pressure waves ('sound')
22cm wavelength
  observation of Jupiter
13cm wavelength
  observation of Jupiter
Optical overlay on 22cm
X-ray overlay on 22cm
Voyager entering the solar
         wind shockwave
           around Jupiter
recipes for transformation




Ingredients:
  1 radio data-cube
A radio data-cube is usually thought of with X-Y as "space"
  and Z as "velocity". However, Z is actually frequency, of
  course. So, a single X/Y "pixel" actually contains a power
  spectrum. *So*, if we assume some form for the phases
  (random?) then each X/Y "pixel" can be used to produce a
  tone (aka "note" :-). So, a piece can be played by selecting
  notes by moving over the image of the galaxy in some way.
ngc4501
ngc4501
ngc4501
ngc4501




Take a Radio Spectral Cube and turn it into sound.

The cube is like an image, but instead of each pixel being a single "colour", it is actually a spectrum.
   Selecting a pixel with the mouse takes that spectrum and transforms the radio frequencies into
   an audible range, then it creates a sound with that spectrum.

Similarly, the radio frequencies have been transformed into visible colours so you can see them,
   blue for "higher frequency" and red for "lower frequency".

You can see and hear the structure of the spiral arms, even the discord in the middle where both
   are super-imposed.
ngc4501
PSR J0737-3039A/B
Jaakko Mattila, “One”
rules of engagement




note to self: “avoid shallow art and shallow science and not engaging with anyone”
rules of engagement




Build coherent bridges with audiences – if 'art' is used as a tool to assist the public understanding
    of 'science' then it's important to provide 'empirical' inspiration to support 'creative' inspiration.
Collaborators:
  Andrew Newsam (Astrophysics + Software) www.dgen.net
  Peter Clive (Astrophysics + Piano)
  Andrew Conway (Astrophysics + Welding)
  Aidan Keane (Cosmology)
  Ulya Gumeniuk (Oil Painter)             www.ulyanagumeniuk.com
  Jaakko Mattila (Oil Painter)            www.jasu.maasyke.fi


Image and animation credits:
  Jodrell Bank                          www.jb.man.ac.uk
  VLA                                   www.vla.nrao.edu
  University of Iowa                    www-pw.physics.uiowa.edu
  NASA                                  www.nasa.gov
  ESA                                   www.esa.int
www.dgen.net
              Gavin Starks
B.Sc. (Astronomy) M.Mus. (Computer-Music)
           gavin@dgen.net

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Acoustic Cosmology at DEAF04

  • 4.
  • 5. and data into knowledge
  • 6. noise - data - knowledge Revealing geometry, chemistry, physical dynamics, evolution
  • 7. natural data Electromagnetic radiation ('light') Physical pressure waves ('sound')
  • 8. 22cm wavelength observation of Jupiter
  • 9. 13cm wavelength observation of Jupiter
  • 12. Voyager entering the solar wind shockwave around Jupiter
  • 13. recipes for transformation Ingredients: 1 radio data-cube A radio data-cube is usually thought of with X-Y as "space" and Z as "velocity". However, Z is actually frequency, of course. So, a single X/Y "pixel" actually contains a power spectrum. *So*, if we assume some form for the phases (random?) then each X/Y "pixel" can be used to produce a tone (aka "note" :-). So, a piece can be played by selecting notes by moving over the image of the galaxy in some way.
  • 17. ngc4501 Take a Radio Spectral Cube and turn it into sound. The cube is like an image, but instead of each pixel being a single "colour", it is actually a spectrum. Selecting a pixel with the mouse takes that spectrum and transforms the radio frequencies into an audible range, then it creates a sound with that spectrum. Similarly, the radio frequencies have been transformed into visible colours so you can see them, blue for "higher frequency" and red for "lower frequency". You can see and hear the structure of the spiral arms, even the discord in the middle where both are super-imposed.
  • 21.
  • 22. rules of engagement note to self: “avoid shallow art and shallow science and not engaging with anyone”
  • 23. rules of engagement Build coherent bridges with audiences – if 'art' is used as a tool to assist the public understanding of 'science' then it's important to provide 'empirical' inspiration to support 'creative' inspiration.
  • 24. Collaborators: Andrew Newsam (Astrophysics + Software) www.dgen.net Peter Clive (Astrophysics + Piano) Andrew Conway (Astrophysics + Welding) Aidan Keane (Cosmology) Ulya Gumeniuk (Oil Painter) www.ulyanagumeniuk.com Jaakko Mattila (Oil Painter) www.jasu.maasyke.fi Image and animation credits: Jodrell Bank www.jb.man.ac.uk VLA www.vla.nrao.edu University of Iowa www-pw.physics.uiowa.edu NASA www.nasa.gov ESA www.esa.int
  • 25. www.dgen.net Gavin Starks B.Sc. (Astronomy) M.Mus. (Computer-Music) gavin@dgen.net