1. 1. Introduction to Media and
Information Literacy (Part 1)
• Communication, Media, and
Information
• Media and Information Literacy
(MIL)
MIL PPT 01, Updated: December 8, 2016
MEDIA AND INFORMATION LITERACY (MIL)
2. Learning Competencies
The learners will be able to…
describe the nature of communication and the
concepts related to it (SSHS);
describe how communication is affected by media
and information (MIL11/12IMIL-IIIa-1); and
identify the similarities and differences of media
literacy, information literacy, and technology literacy
(MIL11/12IMIL-IIIa-2).
3. Topic Outline
I- Introduction to Media and Information Literacy
A- Communication
1. Definitions
2. Communication Models
B. How Media and Information Affect Communication
C. Media and Information Literacy: A Composite Idea
D. Performance Task- Written Work
1. Cooperative Work
4. FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT: RECITATION
• What is
communication?
• How do we
communicate?
• Why do we
communicate?
Photo Credit: https://huddle.eurostarsoftwaretesting.com/lessons-learnt-effective-communication/
5. Communication
the act or process of using words,
sounds, signs, or behaviors to express or
exchange information or to express your
ideas, thoughts, feelings, etc., to
someone else
(http://www.merriam-webster.com)
the exchange of information and the
expression of feeling that can result in
understanding
(http://dictionary.cambridge.org)
What is
communication?
10. How is communication affected by media
and information?
INFORMATION
data, knowledge
derived from
study, experience,
or instruction,
signals or symbols
knowledge of
specific events or
situations
MEDIA
Communication
Tools
Communication
Photo Credit :https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:EU-Media-Futures-Forum-pic_0.jpg and: http://hallr.com/category/school-communication/
11. FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT: RECITATION
How does Facebook serve as a
tool or medium for
communication?
How did Facebook affect the
way people communicate with
each other?
How did Facebook affect the
quantity and quality of
information available to people?
12. Media roles
Act as channels of information and knowledge
Facilitate informed debates
Provide us with information about the world beyond our immediate experience
Function as an advocate and social actor in its own right while respecting
pluralistic values
Build a sense of community
Function as a watchdog of the government in promoting transparency
Act as a facilitator of democratic process
Serve as a vehicles for cultural expression and cultural cohesion
13. Information
The Internet: Means of Communication
The Internet: Source of Information
The internet is an important source of information because of the
following:
◦ It has a wide array of publishers.
◦ It has vast information from culture to science.
◦ It has an archive of all the news globally.
14. Information can also be accessed through:
◦ Facebook
◦Blogs
◦Online Journals
◦Twitter
◦ Websites
◦Linkedin
15. Facebook: A Channel for Communication
What makes facebook a channel of
communication?
17. TERMS TO UNDERSTAND
• The ability to read, analyze, evaluate and
produce communication in a variety of
media forms.
Media Literacy
• The ability to recognize when information
is needed and to locate, evaluate,
effectively use and communicate
information in its various formats.
Information
Literacy
• The ability to use digital technology,
communication tools or networks to
locate, evaluate, use, and create
information.
Technology
(Digital) Literacy
Source: MIL Curriculum for Teachers by UNESCO, 2011
19. Created by Mr. Arniel Ping using Meme Generator: imgflip
What is
Media and
Information
Literacy?
20. Created by Mr. Arniel Ping using Meme Generator: imgflip
What is
Media and
Information
Literacy?
21. MEDIA AND INFORMATION LITERACY (MIL)
• The ability to read, analyze, evaluate and
produce communication in a variety of
media forms.
Media Literacy
• The ability to recognize when information
is needed and to locate, evaluate,
effectively use and communicate
information in its various formats.
Information
Literacy
• The ability to use digital technology,
communication tools or networks to
locate, evaluate, use, and create
information.
Technology
(Digital) Literacy
Source: MIL Curriculum for Teachers by UNESCO, 2011
22. Source: MIL Policy and Strategy Guidelines by UNESCO, 2013
Media and Information
Literacy (MIL)
refers to the essential competencies
(knowledge, skills and attitude) that
allow citizens to engage with media and
other information providers effectively
and develop critical thinking and life-long
learning skills for socializing and
becoming active citizens
24. Performance Task- Written Work
Cooperative Learning: Facebook’s Communication Model
Part I
A. Create a model showing the communication process
in Facebook. Name your communication model (5
points)
B. Briefly explain the different components (e.g. sender,
receiver, channel, events, feedback, etc.) in your
communication model (5 points)
Group of 3 students Time Allotted: 50 minutes
25. Performance Task- Written Work
Cooperative Learning: Facebook’s Communication Model
Part II
A. Essay. Answer in not less than 3 sentences. (5
Points)
1. How is communication affected by media and
information in your communication model?
26. REFERENCES
Media and Information Literacy Curriculum Guide by
DepEd
Media and Information Literacy by Boots C. Liquigan,
Diwa Learning Systems Inc.
UNESCO Media and Information Literacy Curriculum for
Teachers
http://communicationtheory.org/category/communicati
on-models/page/2/
What is the message in this illustration?
Do you agree with this illustration regarding communication? Why or why not?
Andrew Abraham ranked the different forms of communication interms of intimacy
Talking – face to face; because of the presence;
Twitter – limited characters only (280)
Values Integration:
“My belief is that communication is the best way to create strong relationships.” - Jada Pinkett Smith
Source: http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/topics/topic_communication3.html
“Whatever words we utter should be chosen with care for people will hear them and be influenced by them for good or ill.”
Source: http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/topics/topic_communication.html
The Internet: Means of Communication The internet plays a vital role in communicating information in the Philippines because the internet has a large number of users
Its features that makes it a channel for communication are the following:
Facebook chat allows you to communicate real time despite geographical locations.
Facebook status allows you to send to your readers a message you want to convey.
Facebook comment can be a form of communication for feedback.
As a means of communicating information, Facebook has been a medium of sharing authentic news, fake news, satirical information and many more.
Facebook has changed the world because it:
Changed how we keep in touch
Changed the way we share our lives
Changed the way we consume information
Changed the way we view privacy
Changed the way people are bullied
Changed the way businesses interact with customers.
Analyze the given definition of media literacy, information literacy, and technology (digital) literacy.
What are the similarities and differences of media literacy, information literacy, and technology literacy?
refers to the essential competencies (knowledge, skills and attitude) that allow citizens to engage with media and other information providers effectively and develop critical thinking and life-long learning skills for socializing and becoming active citizens
Media literacy and information literacy have always been linked, but the greater accessibility of content via the Internet and mobile platforms has meant that those literacies are increasingly intertwined. UNESCO considers information literacy and media literacy together as Media and Information Literacy (MIL). MIL includes Information and communication literacy and digital literacy. MIL is defined as a set of competencies that empowers citizens to access, retrieve, understand, evaluate and use, create, as well as share information and media content in all formats, using various tools, in a critical, ethical and effective way, in order to participate and engage in personal, professional and societal activities.
Source: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Communication/Pages/information-literacy.aspx#sthash.bx4oShjG.dpuf
Empowerment of people through Media and Information Literacy (MIL) is an important prerequisite for fostering equitable access to information and knowledge and promoting free, independent and pluralistic media and information systems.
Media and Information Literacy recognizes the primary role of information and media in our everyday lives. It lies at the core of freedom of expression and information - since it empowers citizens to understand the functions of media and other information providers, to critically evaluate their content, and to make informed decisions as users and producer of information and media content.
Information Literacy and Media Literacy are traditionally seen as separate and distinct fields. UNESCO’s strategy brings together these two fields as a combined set of competencies (knowledge, skills and attitude) necessary for life and work today. MIL considers all forms of media and other information providers such as libraries, archive, museums and Internet irrespective of technologies used.
http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/media-development/media-literacy/mil-as-composite-concept/
One whole yellow pad or
Join this Facebook page “Media and Information Literacy (MIL) for Teachers” to get the worksheet
One whole yellow pad or
Join this Facebook page “Media and Information Literacy (MIL) for Teachers” to get the worksheet