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  1. 1. 33w w w. a f r i c a g e o g r a p h i c . c o m32 A F R I C A G E O G R A P H I C • fe b r u ar y 2 0 1 032 A F R I C A G E O G R A P H I C • j u n e 2 0 1 1 MY TANZANIA 33w w w. a f r i c a g e o g r a p h i c . c o m Communing with chimps Dean Polley • wildlife photographer Greystoke Mahale Camp, nestled on the eastern shores of Lake Tanganyika, is unique. The main dining area, with its soaring prow-like wings of thatch, is on the beach overlooking the lake, while the magnificent Mahale Mountains provide an incredible backdrop. These mountains are home to groups of chimpanzees which, as the end of the dry season approaches in October, spend most of their time on the lower slopes. Accustomed to human presence, they allowed us to sit peacefully among them. Viewing groups were limited to six people for just one hour a day and a 10-metre distance had to be maintained at all times, although on occasion the chimps literally brushed past us on the forest paths. Rushin’ to Arusha Cheryl-Samantha Owen • marine biologist, photojournalist and contributor to Africa Geographic The town of Arusha is familiar to most Tanzanian travellers, but its national park is one of the country’s often-overlooked gems. Home to Mount Meru (which was taller than Kilimanjaro before it blew its top), the park’s variety of habitats make it rewarding to explore in a short time. Since my first journey into its hauntingly beautiful afro-montane forest, where old man’s beard (a hairy lichen) and tree ferns embellish the trees and black-and-white colobus monkeys dance through the canopy like spirits, I have been drawn back time and again. The dainty suni antelope and Harvey’s duiker, two very special residents, occasionally appear, while the Hartlaub’s turaco and bar-tailed and Narina trogons flash by in their coloured regalia. Below, standing out from the rolling grasslands like disco lights on the jungle floor, are the seven ‘Momela’ lakes. Ranging from emerald green to turquoise, their alkaline waters are jam-packed with algae and are a haven for flamingos. The lakes’ edges are also lined with giraffes – one evening, they were so relaxed I could get close enough to see the bumps on their tongues. Watching these Dr Seuss-esque creatures chewing nonchalantly on thorny acacia branches makes for a comic end to a day’s safari. (Oh, and if you’re looking for a local operator, you can’t beat www.maps-edge.com) A rising star Tim Jackson • science editor, Africa Geographic Saadani is one of Tanzania’s most recent national parks and the only one that fronts onto the Indian Ocean. As the crow flies it’s pretty close to Dar es Salaam, and you can connect by light aircraft (or dhow!) to Zanzibar and the northern circuit. It’s a great coastal alternative to the hustle of Zanzibar, but be warned: you’ll be swapping the bright lights and music of the island for the light of the moon and the sound of the sea. You can camp or stay at the Tanzania National Parks-run guest cottage, while Saadani Safari Lodge offers some pretty upmarket accommodation that’s popular with both the Dar es Salaam set and overseas visitors. It’s early days for the park, which is still off the radar, but the unique mix of river, beach and bush set it apart from many of Tanzania’s better-known haunts. Walking with wildebeest Jean du Plessis • star of Ultimate Africa Game Rangers, a TV series taking viewers behind the scenes of conservation The Serengeti National Park has always been one of my favour- ite wild places. Yes, there are those critics who believe that the park is overrun by tourists and, although this might be true for the Seronera Valley section, only 20 per cent of this 14 700-square-kilometre park is utilised. The remainder is completely wild, with no roads and no permanent human presence. It is here that Wayo Africa operates some of the most remote walking safaris on the continent. My preferred route traces the banks of the Mara River at the time when thousands of wildebeest are preparing to cross its waters.  Secret south Tim Davenport • country director for the Wildlife Conser- vation Society and discoverer of the kipunji The remote south-west will always be my favourite part of Tanzania. It’s an enigmatic area of natural beauty, fascinating cultures and astonishing di- versity, both in its habitats and its wildlife. Rarely explored by outsiders, it is also full of surprises. Framed by the north of Lake Nyasa (Malawi) and the south of Lake Tanganyika, there is nowhere else that of- fers flower-strewn plateaux such as Kitulo and Ufipa; globally significant montane forests like those on Mount Rungwe, with an abundance of endemic species; deep riverine gorges with chimpanzees, such as Tembwa; and 3 000-metre peaks and steep-sided crater lakes like Ngozi (left), punctuating volcanic landscapes. Unbeatable. MY TANZANIASome of Africa Geographic’s contributors, collaborators and readers share their favourite getaways in this extraordinary country.  dean Polley jean du plessis tim jackson tim davenport Cheryl-samantha Owen
  2. 2. 34 A F R I C A G E O G R A P H I C • fe b r u ar y 2 0 1 0 The open secret Robert J. Ross • photographer and author, whose book about the Selous is currently in production Proclaimed in 1896 and bigger than Switzerland, the Selous Game Reserve in southern Tanzania is Africa’s oldest and largest protected area. I have spent much of the past two years photographing diverse corners of this amazing place, where a fortunate few camera-laden tourists visit well-appointed camps along the Rufiji and Ruaha rivers in the north and big-game hunters test their skill to the south. Despite fierce fighting on the plains below the Beho Beho Hills between German and British forces during World War I and out-of-control poaching during the 1970s and 1980s, the Selous remains one of Africa’s largest undisturbed ecosystems. It teems with life, including tens of thousands of elephants and nearly half of all of the remaining free-ranging African wild dogs (not to mention the occasional photographer – that’s me chilling in the rock pool). Of monkeys, mangroves and man Katarzyna Nowak • conservation scientist, who spent two years on Uzi Island and is currently co-ordinating the Udzungwa Elephant Project Cut off from the main island of Unguja by a three-kilometre isthmus of mangrove swamp, Uzi Island is the unspoilt face of the Zanzibar archipelago. Together with the adjacent and uninhabited Vundwe Island, Uzi boasts the region’s second-largest population of Zanzibar red colobus. Behaviourally distinct from their cousins on Unguja (pictured here), these colobus rely almost exclusively on mangrove swamps to survive – they clamber along prop roots, feed on tough and salty leaves, and heed to the tides. To counter their salt intake, they must search daily for fresh water and supplement their diet with the succulent leaves from the island’s coral rag forest thicket. Sadly, the forest is disappear- ing at an alarming rate, destined for restaurants in Stone Town where it is used as fuel wood. Awareness of Uzi’s unique habitat matrix, its people and wildlife is needed, so I hope you visit these off-the-beaten-track islands.   MY TANZANIA 34 AFRICA GEOGRAPHIC • s e p t e m b e r 2 0 1 1 AG Hurrah for Ruaha Simon Espley • director of Africa Geographic Holdings Ruaha National Park is very special. In dry country, with lots of huge majestic elephant-scarred baobabs and rocky koppies, it straddles a transition zone between southern and East Africa, so you can expect to see animals you would find down south, plus eastern species like Maasai giraffe, Kirk’s dik-dik (left), lesser kudu and Defassa waterbuck. This holds true for birds as well. Large flocks of noisy yellow- collared lovebirds rocketing overhead are a special sight and the superb starlings are just that. The white-headed buffalo-weaver cuts a dashing figure with its conspicuous blood-red bottom and the white-bellied go-away- bird is rather handsome compared to its drab southern cousin, the grey go-away-bird. Expect to see D’Arnaud’s barbet, ashy starling, western violet-backed sunbird, black-faced sandgrouse and many other avian jewels. robert j. ross www.gregdutoit.com phyllis lee

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