3. Introduction
01
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
4. 1. ChatGPT is a ChatBoat (A chatbot is a computer program that
uses artificial intelligence (AI) and natural language processing (NLP)
to understand customer questions and automate responses to them,
simulating human conversation.)
2. DesignedbytheAmericanstartupOpenAI,foundedin2015intheUnitedStates.
ThecompanylaunchedChatGPTonNovember30,2022
1. OpenAIisalsoresponsible forcreatingDALLE•2,apopularAIartgenerator,and
Whisper,anautomaticspeechrecognitionsystem.
2. Theaimistopromoteanddevelopartificialintelligencewithahumanface
An Introduction
ChatGPT – Chat(Generative Pre-trained Transformer)
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
5. 5. ChatGPT-a conversationalrobot marks anewstage in theprogress ofautomatic natural language
processingalgorithms
6. Launchedby theOpenAIassociation but the toolarestillinthetest phase
7. TillTuesday, December6morethan amillionusers whohavealreadytestedtheconsistencyand
complexityofits answers(May2023 100 Millionuser1.8BillionVisitors)
8. ChatGPT is a conversational robot capable of understanding questions and answering them in natural
languagewith unprecedentedquality andin multiplelanguages
9. This program relies for this on an artificial intelligence, GPT3 (Generative Pre-trained
Transformer 3) (GPT-3 - is an autoregressive language model that uses deep
learning to produce human-like text)
10. GPT 3 uses automatic learning algorithms fed with millions of texts and conversations available on the
Internet (press articles, academics, blogs, scripts of films, TV shows , etc.) to understand the meaning of
words andphrasesandgeneraterelevantresponsesbased oncontext
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
What Languages Does ChatGPT Support?
Language, Country/Region Pair (ordered
alphabetically)
Albanian, Albania
Arabic, Arab World
Armenian, Armenia
Awadhi, India
Azerbaijani, Azerbaijan
Bashkir, Russia
Basque, Spain
Belarusian, Belarus
Bengali, Bangladesh
Bhojpuri, India
Bosnian, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Brazilian Portuguese, Brazil
Bulgarian, Bulgaria
Cantonese (Yue), China
Catalan, Spain
Chhattisgarhi, India
Chinese, China
Croatian, Croatia
Czech, Czech Republic
Danish, Denmark
Dogri, India
Dutch, Netherlands
English, United Kingdom
Estonian, Estonia
Faroese, Faroe Islands
Finnish, Finland
French, France
Galician, Spain
Georgian, Georgia
German, Germany
Greek, Greece
Gujarati, India
Haryanvi, India
Hindi, India
Hungarian, Hungary
Indonesian, Indonesia
Irish, Ireland
Italian, Italy
Japanese, Japan
Javanese, Indonesia
Kannada, India
Kashmiri, India
Kazakh, Kazakhstan
Konkani, India
Korean, South Korea
Kyrgyz, Kyrgyzstan
Latvian, Latvia
Lithuanian, Lithuania
Macedonian, North
Macedonia
Maithili, India
Malay, Malaysia
Maltese, Malta
Mandarin, China
Mandarin Chinese, China
Marathi, India
Marwari, India
Min Nan, China
Moldovan, Moldova
Mongolian, Mongolia
Montenegrin,
Montenegro
Nepali, Nepal
Norwegian, Norway
Oriya, India
Pashto, Afghanistan
Persian (Farsi), Iran
Polish, Poland
Portuguese, Portugal
Punjabi, India
Rajasthani, India
Romanian, Romania
Russian, Russia
Sanskrit, India
Santali, India
Serbian, Serbia
Sindhi, Pakistan
Sinhala, Sri Lanka
Slovak, Slovakia
Slovene, Slovenia
Slovenian, Slovenia
Ukrainian, Ukraine
Urdu, Pakistan
Uzbek, Uzbekistan
Vietnamese, Vietnam
Welsh, Wales
Wu, China
6. Useof ChatGPT
Theusersmayask
ChatGPT questions inaninstant likemessagefeature,
probing theknowledgecollectedforthe model.
Although you arewarnedthat sometimesmight notbecorrect.
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
Itcoverseverytopicimaginable, Just Aftercreatinganaccounton OpenAI,Onecanaskquestions onfollowings
acookingrecipe,
writeanessay,
writea coverletterforaspecificcompanyand activity,
writea songonaparticular themeorto inventa story totellthechildrenintheevening.
ChatGPT canalso respondto particularly complexrequests,to debugcomputercode,
solvea mathematicalproblem
writeanarticleonthesubjectofyour choice.
Nomatterthequery,within thelimits oflegality, ChatGPT willprovideyou with advancedanswersinjust
seconds.
Andhecontinuesto learnfromthetest ofInternetusers.
7. Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
Impact of ChatGPT
Peopleinthecontentdevelopmentindustrywillberenderedobsoleteinthecoming
yearsasAIpowered botsareexpectedtotakeoverthewritingjobbecausetheyaretrainedto
producemorehuman-likeanderror-free textthananyothercontentproducer.
However,thechatbotlackscritical-thinkingskillsorethicaldecision-makingability,
whichareessential forqualitycontent.
AswecanseethatChatGPTcanalsoprovide“incorrectornonsensicalanswers,”and
thecompanyisworkingtofixtheissueatitsearliest.
8. Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
9. Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
What was ChatGPT trained on
OpenAI trained ChatGPT using reinforcement learning from human feedback [RLFHF].
It’s a method through which a machine learns by observing human intervention to achieve a
realistic result. It is based on the GPT-3.5 architecture.
Is ChatGPT free
Right now, ChatGPT is free for all users. But the company’s CEO that after some time they will
monetize the system due to eye-watering operating costs.
10. How Does
ChatGPT Works?
02
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
11. HowdoesAIChatGPTwork?
• OpenAIrevealedthat ChatGPT was preparedusing ReinforcementLearningfromHumanFeedback(RLHF)followingthesamemethods
asInstruGPT with slightdifferencesindata collectionsetup.
• OpenAIoverhauledtheGPT-3languagemodeland introducedanewdefaulttool calledInstructGPT to address complaintsabout toxic
languageand mis-information.
• GPT-3,likeotherlargelanguagemodels,wascreatedinpartto generatehuman-liketext inaconvincingway. To makethemodels
safer,helpful,andalignedto followinstrunctions,
• TheAImodelhasbeentrainedunderthesupervision ofhumantrainersprovidingconversationsin whichtheyplayedboth AIassistant &
theuser.
• Thetrainersweregivenaccesstopendowntheirsuggestions that willhelptheAIingettingbetter.
• Togetthesummarizedresponses,thecompanycreatedarewardmodelforreinforcementlearning.Italsocollectedcomparison data
whichconsistsofmorethantwo modelresponsesrankedinthetermsofquality.
• OpenAIoverhauledtheGPT-3languagemodeland introducedanewdefaulttool calledInstructGPT to address complaintsabout toxic
languageand misinformation.
• GPT-3,likeotherlargelanguagemodels,wascreatedinpartto generatehuman-liketext inaconvincingway. To makethemodels
safer,helpful,andalignedto followinstructions..
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
12. How to Access
ChatGpt
03
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
13. HowtoaccessChatGPT?
• ForChatGPT openchat.openai.comandcreatingan OpenAIaccount.Onceyou signin,
you areableto startchattingawaywith ChatGPT.
• A goodwayto getyour conversationstarted isbyaskinga question.
• BecauseChatGPT isstillinits researchstage,itisfreeto useandyoucanaskasmany
questions asyou'd like.
• Step1:OpentheURLhttps://openai.com/blog/chatgpt (Opensina newwindow)
• Step2:SignupforOpenAIaccountusingyour emailaddress
• Step3:Loginto your OpenAIaccount
• Step4:Atthebottom ofthescreenyou canseea typebox on theinterfaceofChatGPT.
• Step5:Typeanythingyou want to knowto start chattingwithChatGPT
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
16. Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
17. Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
18. Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
19. Google BARD
Google Open AI
10 April 2023 First Experimental
15 May 2023 Official
180 Countries
English, Japanese & Korian
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
20. 10th April 2023
• Welcome to Bard’s inaugural experiment update!
Launched an Experiment updates page to post the latest features, improvements, and bug fixes for the Bard
experiment.
• There’s more when you click “Google it”
Updates to Bard’s capabilities. We've updated Bard with better capabilities for math and logic.
21st April 2023
• Bard can now help you code in over 20 programming languages.
• When Bard generates Python code, you can also export & test the code directly in Google Colab. Try
prompting Bard for help with languages like C++, Go, Java, JavaScript, Python, TypeScript, and even Google
Sheets functions.
• When you view other drafts, you’ll now see a wider range of options that are more distinct from each
other.
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
21. 5th May 2023
Access for Google Workspace accounts
• Google Workspace admins can now enable Bard for their domains, allowing their users to access Bard using
their Workspace accounts.
10th May 2023
• You can now collaborate with Bard in Japanese and Korean, in addition to US English.
• over 180 countries and territories.
• BARD gradually expanding access to more languages, countries, and territories over time.
Export to Google Docs & Gmail
• New one-click options to export content generated by Bard, including formatting, directly into Google Docs
and Gmail.
Read more comfortably in dim light
• Launched Dark theme on Bard, giving you the ability to easily switch Bard’s appearance between a light
background with dark text to a dark background with light text.
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
22. 15th May 2023
More concise summaries
• Bard updated with better summarization capabilities by incorporating advances we’ve developed
in our large language models.
Making sources more useful
• Bard can now help you identify which parts of a response match a source. For the responses with
sources, you’ll see numbers alongside the response. By clicking on the numbers you will now be
able to identify the section of the text that matches the source and easily navigate to it.
23rd May 2023
Bringing images to Bard
• Starting with English responses, Bard can now bring in images from Google Search, so you can get
helpful responses with visuals. You can also ask Bard for images directly. Bard will show a source
for each image.
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
23. Google BARD – 10th April 2023 / 15th May 2023
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
24. Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
25. Language Model for Dialogue Applications(LaMDA)
Generative Pre-trained Transformer 3(GPT 3)
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
26. Limitations
04
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
27. Limtations :
Aspertheinformation availableonthe OpenAIsChatGPT loginpage,theusermightfacesomeproblemswhileusingthe
system.
Thereisa possibility that theinformation generatedbythesystemmightbewrong andbiased andwillprovide thefacts
about theeventsthat happenedafter2021.
Although, thecompany’sheadstated that theirteamwillgive theirbestshotbyremovingalltheselimitations assoon as
possible
ChatGPT is alsounableto gatherfirst-handinformation,conductinterviewsorusenuanceandcriticalthinkingto justify
its choices.Initsinitialversion,atleast.
“Future developmentsin artificialintelligencemaybeabletobring ChatGPT to bemorehumaninits ability tocreate
content,”saysthe OpenAI-designedchatbot.
“This raisesethicalquestions about theuseofAI incontentcreation fieldsandhowthismight affecthumanworkers.Itis
important tocontinueto monitorthesedevelopmentsandconsidertheimplications forthecoming”.
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
28. It cannot access the internet. ...
It may produce non-sensical data. ...
It has limited knowledge. ...
It doesn't provide in-depth information. ...
It lacks expressions. ...
It cannot solve complex mathematical questions with accuracy.
It accepts input in text form only.
Google Bard may not be always right
Google Bard can be biased at times
Google Bard may give inappropriate
responses at times
Bard is preferably for 18 years and above
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
29. END
Thank you!
@rampathak
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)
Find me @ ramkumar[dot]pathak[at]gmail[dot]com
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30. free resources of Dr Ram Pathak:
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ICONS
SAG Sagar
Nice and Serious
Dr. Ram Kumar Pathak,M.Sc.Maths, M.P.A.,M.C.A.M.Phil.(CS),Ph.D.(Mgt),Free Lanser, SAG, Sagar,Ex Systems Analyst ,Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.)