3. What is a Smart City?
A Smart City has-
basic infrastructure,
uses ‘smart’ solutions to make
infrastructure and services better, and
relies on Area based development.
3
5. Objectives
Provide basic infrastructure.
Quality of life.
Clean and sustainable environment.
Apply Smart Solutions.
Set examples to be replicated both within
and outside the Smart City and catalyze
the creation of similar Smart Cities.
5
7. Smart Cities Mission Strategy
Pan-city initiative in which at least one Smart
Solution is applied city-wide.
Develop Areas step-by-step – three models of
area-based developments –
Retrofitting,
Redevelopment,
Greenfield
7
8. What is basic infrastructure?
Basic public infrastructure is built by dovetailing
and synergizing with other Missions and Schemes
– AMRUT
Basic infrastructure includes,
Assured water & electricity supply,
Sanitation & Solid Waste Management,
Efficient urban mobility & public transport,
Affordable Housing,
Robust IT connectivity,
e-governance & citizen participation,
Safety & security of citizens,
Health & Education and
Economic Activities & Livelihood Opportunities.
8
9. City wide Smart Solutions
Cities may
add any
number of
smart
solutions to
the area
based
developmen
ts to make
government
funds cost
effective.
9
10. What are ‘smart solutions’
Smart solutions are application of IT&C to
municipal services and infrastructure to make
them better.
Examples –
Smart water meters and billing systems,
Remotely controlled automatic distribution valves,
Real time, online systems of monitoring water
quality,
City-wide intelligent video surveillance network,
Using mobile phones for cyber tour of worksites,
10
11. Area based Development Models
Retrofitting
Development of an existing built area greater than 500 acres so as to achieve
the objective of smart cities mission to make it more efficient and livable e.g.
Local Area Development (Ahmedabad)
Redevelopment
Replace existing built environment in an area of more than 50 acres and enable
co-creation of a new layout, especially enhanced infrastructure, mixed land use
and increased density e.g. Bhendi Bazar, Mumbai
Greenfield
Develop a previously vacant area of more than 250 acres using innovative
planning, plan financing and plan implementation tools with provision for
affordable housing, especially for the poor e.g. New Town, Kolkotta, Naya
Raipur, GIFT City.
11
12. Components of area-based
development
Holistic development of existing and new areas.
One area catalyzes the development of other areas,
and
Sets an example for other cities.
Quality of life in Areas meets citizens expectations
and has
Planned mixed land use,
Housing, especially for the poor,
public Walkable localities – accessibility to parks,
transport,
Preservation and development of open space,
Public transport, last mile connectivity,
Governance is citizen friendly and cost effective. 12
13. Area based Development –
Essential Features
Applicable to all three type of area based developments
Adequate water supply including waste water recycling
and storm water reuse,
Assured electricity supply - least 10% of the energy
requirement coming from solar power,
Sanitation, including solid waste management,
Efficient urban mobility and public transport,
Affordable Housing, especially for poor,
Robust IT connectivity and digitalization,
e-Governance andGood Governance, especially
citizen participation,
Sustainable environment,
especially women andEnsuring safety of citizens,
elderly, and
Health and education.
13
14. Area based Development –
Essential Features (Cont..)
Additionally, for greenfield areas
80% buildings would be energy efficient green
building,
15% of the building will be in the affordable housing
category.
14
15. Smart City selection Process
The city selection process is based on the idea of
Cooperative and Competitive Federalism.
Cities are diverse - Each city has to construct its idea
and vision of a smart city that is aligned to its local
context.
The city selection process follows a Challenge method
- two stages, in conjunct, to select cities.
Stage – I : Intra-State city selection on objective
criteria to identify cities to compete in stage-II.
Stage – II: All India competition to select smart
cities for multiple rounds of selection.
15
18. City Challenge Competition- Stage-1
Shortlistin
g of Cities
by states
1. Intra-State competition
2. Basis of conditions precedent & scoring criteria,
the potential smart cities identified in the State /
UT
3. Scoring Criteria for ULBs
Existing Service Levels – 25 points
(i) Institutional Systems / Capacities – 15 points
(ii) Self-Financing – 30 points
(iii) Past track record & reforms – 30 points
4. The conditions precedent & scoring criteria of
cities evaluated by State Mission Director &
placed for approval from High Powered Steering
Committee (HPSC)
SMART CITY Selection Process
18
19. City Challenge Competition- Stage-2
Challenge
round for
Selection
1. Preparation of Smart City Proposal for City Challenge
2. It contains the development model chosen for the city
including Pan city initiatives & Financing Model for
Smart city proposal.
3. Documents for smart city challenge
City Level Evaluation Criteria - 30 points
(i) Credibility of implementation
(changes happen in last 3 years)
(ii) City Vision & Strategy
Proposal Level Evaluation Criteria - 70 Points
(i) Impact of proposal
(ii) Cost Effectiveness
(iii) Innovation & scalability
(iv) Process followed
SMART CITY Selection Process
19
24. Citizen collaboration
At city level Smart City Advisory Forum will be
established.
The Smart City Advisory Forum will include the
District Collector, MP, MLA, Mayor, CEO of SPV,
local youths, technical experts, and representative
of Associations.
The CEO of the SPV will be the convener of the
Smart City Forum.
24
28. Smart Cities – Mission Strategy
PREPARED BY: PROF. D.V.PATEL
29. Four rounds of competition
Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Round 4 Total
No. of Selected Cities 20 40 30 10* 100
Period of selection Jan 2016
May to Sep
2016
Jun 2017 Jan 2018
Total no. of Projects 829 1,959 1,891 472 5,151
Investment (in ₹Crores) 48,064 83,698 57,393 15,863 2,05,018
Avg. SCP Size
(in ₹Crores)
2,403 2,092 1,913 1,586 2,050
*Shillong selected as 100th Smart City in June2018
Financial Landscape
100 Smart Cities to make
investment of ₹2.05 lakh crore
29
35. 649 774 869 1,001 1,046 1,220 1,321 1,363 1,383 1,686 1,747 2,067 2,221 2,342 2,563 2,725
30,355
23,228
33,970
36,291
43,914
39,039
48,629 50,048 50,254
63,169
65,142
76,721
90,929
85,099
1,02,027
1,04,484
-
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
-
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
1,00,000
1,20,000
27 Oct
2017
30 Nov
2017
29 Dec
2017
02 Feb
2018
01 Mar
2018
01 Apr
2018
01 May
2018
01 Jun
2018
29 Jun
2018
17 Aug
2018
31 Aug
2018
28 Sep
2018
29 Oct
2018
30 Nov
2018
31 Dec
2018
23 Jan
2019
Number of Projects Cost
(Rs. crore)
Projects Tendered ~ 346 % Increase
in last 15 months
35
36. 436 539 610 705 752 845 925 953 982 1199 1219 1492 1613 1675 1842 2005
11,952
16,523
19,041
20,600
24,867
27,047
30,333 30,887 31,144
38,807 39,554
46,322
51,866
50,042
59,336
61,553
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
-
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
27 Oct
2017
30 Nov
2017
29 Dec
2017
02 Feb
2018
01 Mar
2018
01 Apr
2018
01 May
2018
01 Jun
2018
29 Jun
2018
17 Aug
2018
31 Aug
2018
28 Sep
2018
29 Oct
2018
30 Nov
2018
31 Dec
2018
23 Jan
2019
Number of Projects Cost
(Rs. crore)
Projects Grounded ~ 413 % Increase
in last 15 months
36
37. 128 147 170 207 240 274 309 318 320 421 427 471 518 525 587 599
1,742 1,872
2,238
2,455
4,438
4,662
4,893
5,249 5,269
7,842 7,873
8,854
9,971 10,079
10,817 10,915
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
-
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
27 Oct
2017
30 Nov
2017
29 Dec
2017
02 Feb
2018
01 Mar
2018
01 Apr
2018
01 May
2018
01 Jun
2018
29 Jun
2018
17 Aug
2018
31 Aug
2018
28 Sep
2018
29 Oct
2018
30 Nov
2018
31 Dec
2018
23 Jan
2019
Number of Projects Cost
(Rs. crore)
Projects Completed ~ 527 % Increase
in last 15 months
37
38. Larger projects taken up in later stages… (>250 cr)
12
12
10
8
6
4
2
Sep-18 Apr-19
0
Jan-16 Jul-16 Feb-17 Aug-17 Mar-18
Tendered projects (costing more than Rs 250 crore), since inception of SCM
38
39. Fund Disbursal
₹13,848
Fund Released ₹Crore
Selection
Round
Allocation Release %
Round-1 9,651 4,203 43.55%
Fast Track 6,043 2,139 35.40%
Round-2 12,794 4,210 32.91%
Round-3 14,478 2,604 17.99%
Round-4 4,297 674 15.69%
100 Cities 48,000* 13,830*
*
28.81%
*Incl. A&OE; **Excl. 18 cr. released to cities not selected
Note: Data as on 20 November 2018
39
40. Project Investments – Key Sectors
₹41,481
₹33,904
₹24,984
₹22,156
₹19,815
₹12,530
₹10,839
₹9,205
₹8,135
₹5,220
₹4,964
₹4,926
₹4,857
0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000 45,000
Area Development
Urban Mobility
Economic Development
IT connectivity / ICT solutions
Energy
Affordable Housing
Water Supply
Waste Water/ Sewerage
Complete Streets
Environment
Storm Water Drainage
Social sectors
Solid Waste Mgmt Investment (Rs. Crore)
40
50. Public Bicycle Sharing Program
Coimbatore - Multiple benefits – decongestion of roads,
non-polluting mode of transport, healthier way of travel.
Pune Public Bike Sharing
50
57. Water Supply
Ahmedabad – Effective water supply operations with
SCADA implementation
Bhopal - Improved health & hygiene of
community through potable Water Supply
57
58. Smart Water
Guwahati Water ATM at Regional Center, Khanapara –
Automated Water Dispensing Units to provide safe
drinking water to floating population (at 20 locations)
NDMC Water ATM – Automated Water Dispensing Units
to provide safe drinking water to floating population
58
59. Sanitation - Smart Toilets
Bio Toilets near Guwahati Municipal Office Faridabad Smart Toilet at Sector 19 Market Solapur E-Toilets
59
63. Waterfront Development
Warangal - Bhadrakali Lakefront Promenede Project
aims to ensure ample recall of elements from city’s
rich built heritage
Ajmer - Enhanced public realm with the creation of
Anasagar lakefront pomenede and walkways
63
64. Waterfront Development
Indore Kahn- Saraswati Riverfront development Indore - Cleaning and widening of river, development
of parks and walkability around river, environment &
social Impact
64
65. Integrated Area Development
Bhopal ABD - Compact and mixed land use; range of
housing opportunities and choices; walkable
neighborhoods
Coimbatore Lakefront - Mobility corridors to connect
the different lakes, waterways and other streets
65
70. Integrated Command & Control Centers
Visakhapatnam ICCC - Smart Poles & Environmental
Sensors at 50 locations monitor real-time pollution
Bhopal ICCC - Online City bus transport operations (from Smart
City Center) monitor various outputs
70
71. Integrated Command & Control Centers
Vadodara - 240% increase in public transport use after
introducing buses with GPS, PIS & Wi-Fi
Rajkot - Using undeniable video evidences, crime Rate
reduced by 18% over 2 quarters (Apr’18)
71
72. Smart Cards & Mobile Applications
Janmitra Mobility Card, Ahmedabad
Card can be used across public transportation modes like bus,
metro, water metro and also for mercantile and internet
transactions; Enhanced commuter experience, cashless
transactions
NDMC 311: Project Cost: 45 lakhs;
Implementation Status: Work Ongoing
72
78. Economic Development
B NEST Incubation Center - Space designed to inspire
entrepreneurs, enterprises & government leaders
Pune Lighthouses empower unprivileged youth for
sustainable livelihood generation
78
82. Conservation of Built Heritage
Rajasthan School of Arts, Jaipur -
The museum to be a microcosm of
the best of Indian artistic practice
Preserving city identity and culture –
Varanasi
Preserving city identity and culture –
Varanasi
82
83. Implementation
Ease of Living
Smart Governance
Connected Communities
Urban Resilience SolarandWindEnergy,
Water&WasteWater,
WastetoEnergy
83
84. Solar Rooftop
Diu is the first district in India to run on 100 %
renewable energy in daytime
Jaipur Solar rooftop -1.1 MW energy produced from four
public buildings brought down their electricity bills
84
85. Solar Rooftop on Public
Buildings, Vizag
Floating Solar, Vizag
Solar Tree, Coimbatore
85
86. Waste to Energy Plant, Jabalpur
Bio Gas
Power Plant,
Surat
PREPARED BY: PROF. D.V.PATEL