Many misunderstand God’s wrath. In this lesson you’ll learn that God’s wrath is an response to our sinfulness and an expression of his love so that we can be saved. This is revealed most clearly in the coming of Jesus.
This lesson was inspired by Jim McGuiggan’s “The Dragon Slayer”, chapter 4: Averting the Wrath of God.
4. Is God an
ANGRY GOD?
Jehovah, Jehovah,
a God . . . slow to anger . . .
who will by no means clear the
guilty, visiting the iniquity of the
fathers on the children and the
children's children, to the third
and the fourth generation.”
Exodus 34.6-7,
出埃及 34.6-7, OT p. 138-139
“
5. Is God an
ANGRY GOD?
Jehovah, Jehovah,
a God . . . slow to anger . . .
who will by no means clear the
guilty, visiting the iniquity of the
fathers on the children and the
children's children, to the third
and the fourth generation.”
Exodus 34.6-7,
出埃及 34.6-7, OT p. 138-139
“
9. Is God a
LOVING GOD?
God is love.
1 John 4:8,
约 一书 4.8, NT p. 423
10. Is God a
LOVING GOD?
God is love.
In this the love of God was made manifest
among us, that God sent his only Son into the
world, so that we might live through him. In this
is love, not that we have loved God but that he
loved us and sent his Son to be the propitiation
for our sins.
1 John 4:8-10,
约 一书 4.8-10, NT p. 423
12. Great Sea
(Mediterranean)
N
EW
Kanish
Carchemish Haran
Nineveh
Aleppo ArbelaNimrud
Ebla
Hamath
Tadmor Mari
Babylon
Erech
Ur
Susa
Dumah
Ezion-geber
Jerusalem
Damascus
Ugarit
Tanis
Memphis
Early Empire c. 825 B.C.
Later Empire c. 650 B.C.
Assyrian Empire U r a r t u
L Y D I A
A S S Y R I A
P E R S I A
S i n a i
E l a m
S u m e r
A k k a d
D e s e r t
Cyprus
Nile
River
Persian
Gulf
Lake
Urmia
Lake
Van
Great
Zab
River
Habor
River
Diala
River
Tigris
River
Euphrates
River
Jordan
River
Judah
Ashur Ecbatana
Jonah
Jonah 1; 约拿书 1 OT p. 1478
13. Reconstruction of Nineveh’s Adad Gate
Nineveh
“Arise, go to Nineveh, that great
city, and call out against it, for
their evil has come up before me.”
Jonah 1:2; 约拿书 1:2 OT p. 1478
14. Reconstruction of Nineveh’s Adad Gate
Nineveh
“Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall
be overthrown!”
Jonah 3:4; 约拿书 3:4 OT p. 1480
15. Reconstruction of Nineveh’s Adad Gate
Nineveh
“Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall
be overthrown!”
Jonah 3:4; 约拿书 3:4 OT p. 1480
Why would God want to save
these evil people from His wrath?
16. Reconstruction of Nineveh’s Adad Gate
Nineveh
“Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall
be overthrown!”
Jonah 3:4; 约拿书 3:4 OT p. 1480
“who would have all men to be saved,
and come to the knowledge of the truth”
1 Timothy 2:4; 提摩太前书 2:4 NT p. 365
17. Reconstruction of Nineveh’s Adad Gate
Nineveh
“Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall
be overthrown!”
Jonah 3:4; 约拿书 3:4 OT p. 1480
“not wishing that any should perish, but
that all should reach repentance.”
2 Peter 3:9; 彼得后书 3:9 NT p. 417
18. Reconstruction of Nineveh’s Adad Gate
Nineveh
“When God saw what they did,
how they turned from their evil
way, God relented of the disaster
that he had said he would do to
them, and he did not do it.”
Jonah 3:10; 约拿书 3:10 OT p. 1480
19. Reconstruction of Nineveh’s Adad Gate
Nineveh
“When God saw what they did,
how they turned from their evil
way, God relented of the disaster
that he had said he would do to
them, and he did not do it.”
Jonah 3:10; 约拿书 3:10 OT p. 1480
20. Reconstruction of Nineveh’s Adad Gate
Nineveh
“And should not I pity Nineveh,
that great city, in which there are
more than 120,000 persons who
do not know their right hand from
their left, and also much cattle?”
Jonah 4:11; 约拿书 4:11 OT p. 1481
22. Reconstruction of Nineveh’s Adad Gate
Nineveh
Jehovah is a jealous and avenging God; Jehovah is
avenging and wrathful; Jehovah takes vengeance on
his adversaries and keeps wrath for his enemies.
Nahum 1:2-3; 那鸿书 1:2-3 OT p. 1494
23. Reconstruction of Nineveh’s Adad Gate
Nineveh
Jehovah is a jealous and avenging God; Jehovah is
avenging and wrathful; Jehovah takes vengeance on
his adversaries and keeps wrath for his enemies.
Jehovah is slow to anger and great in power,
and Jehovah will by no means clear the guilty.
Nahum 1:2-3; 那鸿书 1:2-3 OT p. 1494
26. Mount Carmel
Israel
“The more they were called, the
more they went away; they kept
sacrificing to the Baals and
burning offerings to idols.”
Hosea 11:2; 何西阿书 11:2 OT p. 1446
27. Mount Carmel
Israel
“Yet it was I who taught Ephraim
to walk; I took them up by their
arms, but they did not know that I
healed them.”
Hosea 11:3; 何西阿书 11:3 OT p. 1447
28. Mount Carmel
Israel
“I led them with cords of kindness,
with the bands of love, and I
became to them as one who eases
the yoke on their jaws, and I bent
down to them and fed them.”
Hosea 11:4; 何西阿书 11:4 OT p. 1447
29. Mount Carmel
Israel
“They shall not return to the land
of Egypt, but Assyria shall be their
king, because they have refused to
return to me.”
Hosea 11:5; 何西阿书 11:5 OT p. 1447
30. Mount Carmel
Israel
“The sword shall rage against their
cities, consume the bars of their
gates, and devour them because of
their own counsels.”
Hosea 11:6; 何西阿书 11:6 OT p. 1447
31. Mount Carmel
Israel
“My people are bent on turning
away from me, and though they call
out to the Most High, he shall not
raise them up at all.”
Hosea 11:7; 何西阿书 11:7 OT p. 1447
32. Mount Carmel
Israel
“How can I give you up, O Ephraim? How
can I hand you over, O Israel? How can I
make you like Admah? How can I treat
you like Zeboiim? My heart recoils
within me; my compassion grows warm
and tender.”
Hosea 11:8; 何西阿书 11:8 OT p. 1447
33. Mount Carmel
Israel
“I will not execute my burning
anger; I will not again destroy
Ephraim; for I am God and not a
man, the Holy One in your midst,
and I will not come in wrath.”
Hosea 11:9; 何西阿书 11:9 OT p. 1447
35. Judah
“If at any time I declare concerning a nation or
a kingdom, that I will pluck up and break down
and destroy it, and if that nation, concerning
which I have spoken, turns from its evil, I will
relent of the disaster that I intended to do to it.”
Jeremiah 18:7-8; 耶利米书 18:7-8 OT p. 1232
36. Judah
“And if at any time I declare concerning a
nation or a kingdom that I will build and plant
it, and if it does evil in my sight, not listening to
my voice, then I will relent of the good that I
had intended to do to it.”
Jeremiah 18:9-10; 耶利米书 18:9-10 OT p. 1232
37. Judah
“Now, therefore, say to the men of Judah and
the inhabitants of Jerusalem:‘Thus says the
Lord, Behold, I am shaping disaster against you
and devising a plan against you. Return, every
one from his evil way, and amend your ways
and your deeds. ’”
Jeremiah 18:11; 耶利米书 18:11 OT p. 1232
38. Judah
“But they say, ‘That is in vain! We will follow
our own plans, and will every one act
according to the stubbornness of his evil
heart.’”
Jeremiah 18:12; 耶利米书 18:12 OT p. 1232
39. Judah
“Yet you, O Jehovah, know all their plotting to
kill me. Forgive not their iniquity, nor blot out
their sin from your sight. Let them be
overthrown before you; deal with them in the
time of your anger.
Jeremiah 18:23; 耶利米书 18:23 OT p. 1233
42. Exploring the
WRATH OF GOD
God’s wrath is real.
“For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven
against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of
men”
Romans 1:18; 罗⻢马书 1:18 NT p. 265
44. Exploring the
WRATH OF GOD
God’s wrath is personal.
“Now therefore let me alone, that my wrath
may burn hot against them and I may consume
them”
Exodus 32:10; 出埃及 32:10 OT p. 135
46. Exploring the
WRATH OF GOD
God’s wrath is discipline.
“O Lord, rebuke me not in your anger, nor
discipline me in your wrath!”
Psalm 38:1; 诗 38:1 OT p. 874
48. Exploring the
WRATH OF GOD
God restrains His wrath.
“For my name's sake I defer my anger, for the
sake of my praise I restrain it for you, that I
may not cut you off.”
Isaiah 48:9; 以赛亚书 48:9 OT p. 1158
50. Why did Jesus Come?
“but God shows his love for us in that while we
were still sinners, Christ died for us. Since,
therefore, we have now been justified by his
blood, much more shall we be saved by him
from the wrath of God.”
Romans 5.8-9, 罗⻢马书 5.8-9, NT p. 270
51. Why did Jesus Come?
“For God did not send his Son into the world
to condemn the world, but in order that the
world might be saved through him.”
John 3:17, 约 福音 3:17, NT p. 165
52. Why did Jesus Come?
“and to wait for his Son from heaven, whom he
raised from the dead, Jesus who delivers us
from the wrath to come.”
1 Thessalonians 1:10, 帖撒罗尼 前书 1:10, NT p. 356
53. Why did Jesus Come?
“For God has not destined us for
wrath, but to obtain salvation
through our Lord Jesus Christ”
1 Thessalonians 5:9, 帖撒罗尼 前书 5:9, NT p. 360
54. Why did Jesus Come?
“knowing that you were ransomed from the
futile ways inherited from your forefathers, not
with perishable things such as silver or gold,
but with the precious blood of Christ, like that
of a lamb without blemish or spot.”
1 Peter 1:18-19, 彼得前书 1:18-19, NT p. 408
56. Photo Credits: (All photos from istockphoto.com, crestock.com, bigstock.com, dreamtime.com, thinkstock.com, and shutterstock.com are copyright protected. They are used by permission. Please do not reuse
without permission.)
Nineveh: Adad Gate: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Nineveh_Adad_gate_exterior_entrance_far2.JPG
Lightning & Tree: http://pixabay.com/en/tree-storm-sky-lightning-rain-164025/
Santa: iStock_000010964034
Earth, Hand, Lightning: iStock_000010977057
Woman in fear: iStock_000005818559
Map: Manna Bible Maps
Mt. Carmel: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Caiobadner_-_mount_carmel.JPG/1280px-Caiobadner_-_mount_carmel.JPG
Potter: https://www.flickr.com/photos/mtsofan/5027729926/