8 Key Marketing Questions to ask before Selling a Product or Service
1. 8 Key Marketing questions to ask before Selling a Product or Service
Do Sales people need to double as Product Marketing Managers for their
offerings?
When it comes to knowing who their customers are along with their needs; they
do.
Previously, I spoke about prospecting and identifying your target market. I will cover
this topic in more detail in this post. I stated that it is important to know who would
be a good fit for your offering. For example if you were selling Dental equipment
like I was, you would look for Dental professionals in your sales territory, you would
not call on other medical professionals and offices that do not have a need. When I
was selling Dental equipment, I sold devices that any Dental professional could use.
However, I also sold items that only specialized Dentists could use. As a result, I had
to do research to distinguish between my offerings. For example, I would not present
a general dentist an implant hand-piece that only an oral surgeon would use.
However, if you are selling a consumer product or one with widespread
applications more research is required; you will have to do extensive market
research thinking like a product marketing manager answering the following
questions:
1. How is the product being used?
2. What is the product designed to do?
3. What are the demographics of the people using the product?
4. How long is the sales cycle between purchases?
5. What channels is the product sold through?
6. What offerings does the competition have?
7. What channels does the competition use to sell?
2. 8. How do your offerings measure up compared to the competitions?
Where could you find this information?
Product literature from your company and the competition
Reading industry trade magazines and journals
Attending industry trade shows where products are readily on display
Viewing product training and demonstration videos by experts in your field
Talking to prospects and existing customers about how they use the products
Examining your company’s data on sales and the sales cycle of your products
If you are a new sales person, you will do all of these things I mentioned above as you
gain more experience. If you are working at an existing company, they will have data
on your competition and product information. However, if you are starting a business
you will have to do this research yourself. All of this information can be used in your
sales presentation to convince your prospects and customers that you are an expert.
This is the cornerstone to the consultative selling approach.
Once you know who your products are a good fit for, you can come up with a
prospecting list based on geography. If you work for a company as a sales
representative you will be given a territory with a list of names and addresses. The
only exception to this is if you are selling life insurance and financial services, in
these professions you can call on anyone. You are not limited by geography. If you
are starting your own business you will have to come up with a prospecting list
on your own.
So how do I build a prospecting list if one is not provided?
3. I would do internet searches that focus on certain professionals that are a good fit for
your offerings and organize it by zip codes. You will be able to build and improve on
your prospecting list as you call on prospects. Your prospecting list is a building block
you can use to develop a sales plan. I will talk about this in a later post. This is how
you prospect and identify your target market.