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social disorganisation.pptx
1. COLLEGE OF NURSING
MADRAS MEDICAL COLLEGE
CHENNAI-03
Social disorganization
By
EDWIN JOSE.L
EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 1
2. Learning objectives….
Social disorganization
Characteristics of Social disorganization
Forms of Social disorganization
Causes of Social disorganization
Ways to remove Social disorganization
EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 2
3. INTRODUCTION
When all members of society adhere to the society's norms, mores, values, rules, and
regulations, the society is called organised, ensuring the welfare and well-being of all
members.
When the society cannot sustain such laws and norms owing to various causes, it produces
a state of disorder and instability in the society, which negatively influences the social
system's smooth operation.
All members of an organised community who obey the laws and standards are
distinguished by sincerity, obedience, and loyalty.
There are times when people's minds have been programmed to violate or reject such
established standards or conventions.
As a result, social disorder, misbehaviour, and pathologies emerge.
EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 3
4. DEFINITION-Social disorganization
“Social disorganization is the process by which the relationships between
members of a group are broken or dissolved”
-Elliott and Merrill
“Social disorganization is a disturbance in the patterns and mechanisms of
human relations.”
-R. E. L. Faris
“Social disorganization is a decrease of the influence of existing social rules
of behaviour upon individual members of the group.”
-Thomas and Znaniecki
EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 4
5. CHARACTERISTICS OF SOCIAL DISORGANIZATION
Conflict of Mores and of Institutions
Transfer of Functions from one Group to Another
Individuation
Change in the Role and Status of the Individuals
EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 5
6. FORMS OF SOCIAL DISORGANIZATION
1. Personal disorganization
2. Family disorganization
3. Community disorganization
4. International disorganization
EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 6
7. Causes of social disorganization
Elliott and Merrill have described the four main causes for the
disorganization
1.The social process under the three main heads:
1.Cultural
2.Political and
3.Economic
2.Cultural lag
3.Conflicting attitudes and values
4.Social crisis
EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 7
8. Causes…..
According to G.R.Madan….
1. Psychological factors of social disorganization:
1.Communication
2.Conflict
3.Competition
4.Accommodation and
5.Assimilation
EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 8
9. 2. Cultural factor
The maladjustment in existing institutions
Cultural lag
Cultural conflict
3. Physical or Geographical factors
4. The Biological factor
5. The Ecological factor
6. Individual disorganization leading to social disorganization
7. The social problem leading to social disorganization
8. Degeneration of values
9. Lack of proper planning leading to social disorganization
10. Disintegration and confusion of roles
EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 9
10. CAUSES OF PRESENT DAY SOCIAL DISORGANISATION
Casteism and
Untouchability
Religious Differences
Marital malpractices
Communalism
Language Parochialism
Regionalism.
Lack of Integral Education
Urbanization
Industrialization
Crime and Juvenile
Delinquency
Poverty and unemployment
Epidemics
Wars with China and
Pakistan
EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 10
11. Ways and means to remove Social disorganization
Clear cut definition of social status and roles
Development of new social values and attitudes
Collective efforts to end social evils
Check on population
Reforms of educational system
Minimize the religious , linguistic and group conflicts
Regulated and planned industrialization
EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 11
12. Cont…..
Development of agriculture
Elimination of casteism and untouchability
End of employment and poverty
Ending of economic disparities
Eliminate the danger of war
EDWIN JOSE. L SOCIOLOGY 12
Mores (pronounced “more-rays”) are preferred and socially sanctioned ways of behaving in any given society. they have an element of right or wrong
norms are guidelines which direct our conduct in particular situation.
values refer to intangible qualities or beliefs accepted and endorsed by a given society.
A social group consists of two or more people who regularly interact on the basis of mutual expectations and who share a common identity
A social crisis is any change or event that pushes a government, nation, or people into such severe pressure that a breakdown of law and order may result.
Assimilation is the process whereby persons and groups acquire the culture of other group in which they come to live, by adopting its attitudes and values,