Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Completion equipment packer part #2
1. Eng. El Sayed Amer
Well Completion
W e l l c o m p l e t i o n a n d i n t e r v e n t i o n
Subsurface Equipment
2. Eng. El Sayed Amer
Email: Eng20072007@gmail.com
https://www.facebook.com/elsayedameer
Phone : 01065860658
Petroleum and Natural gas Courses
Senior Process & Production Engineer
Excellent petroleum Eng. At SUCO & RWE DEA
BSC Of petroleum & NG engineering
Eng. Elsayed Amer
Petroleum Engineer
Worked for weatherford drilling international
4. Eng. El Sayed Amer
Page 54
06 Production packer
Setting Mechanisms
▪ Mechanical
✓ Rotation
✓ Compression
✓ Tension
▪ Hydraulic
✓Pressure applied to tubing or annulus
✓Differential pressure acts on setting tool (permanent
packer) or internal setting sleeve (retrievable packer).
✓Preferred method for deep / deviated wells
▪ Electrical
✓ Mechanical setting mechanism
using wireline setting tool.
5. Eng. El Sayed Amer
06 Production packer
Mechanically Set Packer
▪ Most common as retrievable packers
▪ Slips “drag” against casing
▪ J-slot mechanism prevents setting
▪ Right turn / drag frees slips
▪ Tension / set down required to
maintain packer seal
Compression Tension
6. Eng. El Sayed Amer
06 Production packer
Hydraulic Set
1. Packer set using internal pressure
(against tubing plug).
2. Pressure acts through port on setting
sleeve.
3. Shear pin breaks
4. Setting sleeve drives bottom slips up
against cone .
5. Element and upper slips energized
then slips break and bite into casing
Perforation
Packer
Annulus
With
packer fluid
Casing
7. Eng. El Sayed Amer
hold-down buttons
Shear Pins for release
Shear pins to drop
Ball
Pressure
8. Eng. El Sayed Amer
06 Production packer
Wireline Set Packer
▪ Setting tool contains slow burning explosive
▪ Explosive drives down piston
▪ connected to setting sleeve
▪ Setting sleeve moves components of packer
relative to each other
▪ Shear stud releases packer after setting
completed
9. Eng. El Sayed Amer
06 Production packer
E-line Set Packer
10. Eng. El Sayed Amer
ELECTRIC CABLE
FORCES CREATED BY
FIRING THE CHARGE
CROSS LINK
FORCES DOWN THE
CROSS LINK
SLEEVE
DOWNWARD THRUST ON
TOP OF PACKER
UPWARD PULL
11. Eng. El Sayed Amer
Page 61
Permanent Retrievable
Mechanical set
06 Production packer
Hydraulic Set
Electrical set
Tubing Deploy
Mud
Wire line
Straight Pull Rotational Release
Mechanical set Hydraulic Set Electrical set
Tubing Deploy Mud
Permanent
Retrievable
12. Eng. El Sayed Amer
06 Production packer
No bore – bridge plug
Single Bore
✓ Used to isolate casing or tubing
✓ Used as cement retainers
✓ Used when other plugs fail to set (last resort!)
✓ Used for single completions
Duel Bore
✓ Used for dual completions
Packers can be defined as:
13. Eng. El Sayed Amer
06 Production packer
1. bridge plug
14. Eng. El Sayed Amer
• Run on electric wireline or tubing.
• Used in gravel pack completion and sand control
system.
• Has single bore to locate seal assembly
06 Production packer
1. Sump packer
15. Eng. El Sayed Amer
Completion Installation
Sump Packer
1. Run & Set Sump Packer
16. Eng. El Sayed Amer
06 Production packer
2. Single Bore
17. Eng. El Sayed Amer
06 Production packer
3. Duel Bore
Unidirectional slips
Sealing or
packing element
Dual tubing strings
19. Eng. El Sayed Amer
06 Production packer
✓ Installed in the tailpipe to accept a plug to:
✓ isolate production from perforations below
the packer (safety barrier)
✓ Pressure test the tubing string above it
✓ Set a hydraulically set packer
✓ Must be installed below the Mill-Out
Extension and above any perforated joints
Tailpipe Isolation Nipple
CN05527
20. Eng. El Sayed Amer
Page 70
In gas lift well
To keep casing pressure of the
formation
To facilitate kick-off.
To prevent produced (abrasive?)
fluids from passing through the
Gas lift-Valves
21. Eng. El Sayed Amer
06 Production packer
ESP Packer
✓ single-bore, hydraulic-set packer with a dual head
designed to reduce the overall costs of
submersible pump completions. It is made up on
the tubing string allowing a full bore production
tubing ID and passage of an electric cable and
control line.
22. Eng. El Sayed Amer
06 Production packer
Straddles and Pack-Off Equipment
✓ Used for remediation of wellbore deficiencies
✓ The straddle is for use in any well in which
pressure communication between tubing and
annulus must be sealed off.
23. Eng. El Sayed Amer
06 Production packer
Inflatable Packer
✓ Permanent or Temporary Zone Isolation.
✓ Water Shut Off.
✓ Temporary Bridge Plug for Workover.
✓ Cement Squeeze Packer.
✓ Temporary Production Packer for Flow Test.
✓ Well Abandonment.