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The e-Context of ENROLLER Prof Richard O. Sinnott Technical Director National e-Science Centre [email_address]   16 th  April 2010
e-Science and e-Research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The challenge is to develop an integrated approach to  all  three Often realised through Grids and Grid infrastructures
The Grid Context ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
UK e-Science Core Programme ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
e-Science in the UK CeSC (Cambridge) e-Science Institute Grid Operations Support Centre National Institute for  Environmental e-Science Core NGS Nodes +HECTOR +partners/affiliates (HECTOR investment £113m) Digital Curation Centre Digital Curation Centre Digital Curation Centre Digital Curation Centre OMII-UK OMII-UK OMII-UK NERC e-Science Centre National Centre for Text Mining National Centre for e-Social Science Software Sustainability Institute Core NGS Nodes +HECTOR +partners/affiliates (HECTOR investment £113m) Core NGS Nodes +HECTOR +partners/affiliates (HECTOR investment £113m) National Centre for e-Social Science National Centre for e-Social Science National Data Centres + UK Federation + International dimension including EGEE/EGI  + SuperJanet + Training/Education +… NeSC 4 th  Phase Platform Grant
NeSC Background ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],J. Jiang Chris Bayliss C. Millar Gordon  Stewart J.Mohammad (PhD) T.Doherty VPman M. Sarwar (ENROLLER) Nurazian Mior  Dahalan (PhD) Camera Shy David Martin (ScotGrid  sys-admin) S. Hussain (PhD)
NeSC Glasgow Projects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Completed Running Applications oriented Security!
Data Grids for High Energy Physics Offline Processor Farm ~20 TIPS CERN Computer Centre FermiLab ~4 TIPS France Regional Centre  Italy Regional Centre  Germany Regional Centre  Institute Institute Institute Institute ~0.25TIPS Physicist workstations ~100 MBytes/sec ~100 MBytes/sec ~622 Mbits/sec ~1 MBytes/sec There is a “bunch crossing” every 25 nsecs. There are 100 “triggers” per second Each triggered event is ~1 MByte in size Physics data cache ~PBytes/sec ~622 Mbits/sec ~622 Mbits/sec Tier 0 Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 4 Tier2 Centre ~1 TIPS Online System Pentium II 300 MHz Pentium II 300 MHz Pentium II 300 MHz Pentium II 300 MHz HPSS HPSS Physicists work on analysis “channels”. Each institute will have ~10 physicists working on one or more channels; data for these channels should be cached by the institute server HPSS HPSS HPSS Tier2 Centre ~1 TIPS Tier2 Centre ~1 TIPS Tier2 Centre ~1 TIPS Caltech  ~1 TIPS 1 TIPS is approximately 25,000  SpecInt95 equivalents
Next Generation Transistor Design 3D + Statistical
Inter-disciplinary e-Health Example Nucleotide sequences Nucleotide structures Gene expressions Protein Structures Protein functions Protein-protein interaction (pathways) Cell Cell signalling Tissues Organs Physiology Organisms Populations Security!!! biologists,  bioinformaticians,  statisticians, clinicians, pharmacists, physicists,  epidemiologists, chemists, geospatial modellers, public  health ...  + environmental, social, geographic …
Bridges Project SyntenyService Information Integrator OGSA-DAI Magna  Vista  Service VO Authorisation blast + + +
Grid Blast Interface ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
www.nesc.ac.uk   MagnaVista
MagnaVista
GeneVista
E-Security ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ease of Use ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
User Oriented Security ,[object Object],[object Object],Service provider 5.  User accesses resource Web site/e-Journal Identity Provider Home Institution W.A.Y.F. Federation User AuthN Log-in once and roam ,[object Object],2.  Shibboleth redirects user   to W.A.Y.F .  service 3. User selects their home institution 4.  Home site authenticates user LDAP
_ A _ _ ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],. . . {Resources} {Users} Org 1 {Resources} {Users} Org n VO VO specific agreements
Privileges, Resources, Access Control and Trust Service provider Shib Frontend 5.  Pass  authentication info and attributes   to   auth Z  function Grid Portal 6. M ake final  AuthZ de cision Grid Application Identity Provider Home Institution W.A.Y.F. Federation User AuthN AuthZ ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 1. User points browser at Grid resource/portal 2.  Shibboleth redirects user   to W.A.Y.F .  service 3. User selects their home institution 4.  Home site authenticates user and   pushes attributes to   the   servic e  provider LDAP LDAP

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Sinnott Paper

  • 1. The e-Context of ENROLLER Prof Richard O. Sinnott Technical Director National e-Science Centre [email_address] 16 th April 2010
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. e-Science in the UK CeSC (Cambridge) e-Science Institute Grid Operations Support Centre National Institute for Environmental e-Science Core NGS Nodes +HECTOR +partners/affiliates (HECTOR investment £113m) Digital Curation Centre Digital Curation Centre Digital Curation Centre Digital Curation Centre OMII-UK OMII-UK OMII-UK NERC e-Science Centre National Centre for Text Mining National Centre for e-Social Science Software Sustainability Institute Core NGS Nodes +HECTOR +partners/affiliates (HECTOR investment £113m) Core NGS Nodes +HECTOR +partners/affiliates (HECTOR investment £113m) National Centre for e-Social Science National Centre for e-Social Science National Data Centres + UK Federation + International dimension including EGEE/EGI + SuperJanet + Training/Education +… NeSC 4 th Phase Platform Grant
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Data Grids for High Energy Physics Offline Processor Farm ~20 TIPS CERN Computer Centre FermiLab ~4 TIPS France Regional Centre Italy Regional Centre Germany Regional Centre Institute Institute Institute Institute ~0.25TIPS Physicist workstations ~100 MBytes/sec ~100 MBytes/sec ~622 Mbits/sec ~1 MBytes/sec There is a “bunch crossing” every 25 nsecs. There are 100 “triggers” per second Each triggered event is ~1 MByte in size Physics data cache ~PBytes/sec ~622 Mbits/sec ~622 Mbits/sec Tier 0 Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 4 Tier2 Centre ~1 TIPS Online System Pentium II 300 MHz Pentium II 300 MHz Pentium II 300 MHz Pentium II 300 MHz HPSS HPSS Physicists work on analysis “channels”. Each institute will have ~10 physicists working on one or more channels; data for these channels should be cached by the institute server HPSS HPSS HPSS Tier2 Centre ~1 TIPS Tier2 Centre ~1 TIPS Tier2 Centre ~1 TIPS Caltech ~1 TIPS 1 TIPS is approximately 25,000 SpecInt95 equivalents
  • 9. Next Generation Transistor Design 3D + Statistical
  • 10. Inter-disciplinary e-Health Example Nucleotide sequences Nucleotide structures Gene expressions Protein Structures Protein functions Protein-protein interaction (pathways) Cell Cell signalling Tissues Organs Physiology Organisms Populations Security!!! biologists, bioinformaticians, statisticians, clinicians, pharmacists, physicists, epidemiologists, chemists, geospatial modellers, public health ... + environmental, social, geographic …
  • 11. Bridges Project SyntenyService Information Integrator OGSA-DAI Magna Vista Service VO Authorisation blast + + +
  • 12.
  • 13. www.nesc.ac.uk MagnaVista
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. Privileges, Resources, Access Control and Trust Service provider Shib Frontend 5. Pass authentication info and attributes to auth Z function Grid Portal 6. M ake final AuthZ de cision Grid Application Identity Provider Home Institution W.A.Y.F. Federation User AuthN AuthZ ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 1. User points browser at Grid resource/portal 2. Shibboleth redirects user to W.A.Y.F . service 3. User selects their home institution 4. Home site authenticates user and pushes attributes to the servic e provider LDAP LDAP

Notas del editor

  1. This shows the National Centre, 8 regional centres and 2 laboratories in blue That is the original set up at the start of UK e-Science August 2001 NeSC is jointly run by Edinburgh & Glasgow Universities In 2003 several smaller centres were added (vermilion) (1 st call out) The e-Science Institute is run by the National e-Science Centre. It runs a programme of events and hosts visiting international researchers. It was established in 2001. The Open Middleware Infrastructure Institute was established in 2004, to provide support and direction for Grid middleware developed in the UK. It is based at the University of Southampton. The Grid Operations Centre will be established in 2004. (2 nd call out) The Digital Curation Centre was established in 2004 by the Universities of Edinburgh and Glasgow, the UK Online Library Network at the University of Bath, and the Central Laboratories at Daresbury and Rutherford. It’s job is to provide advice on curating scientific data and on preserving digital media, formats, and access software. (3 rd call out) Edinburgh is one of the 4 founders of the Globus Alliance (Sept 2003) which will take responsibility for the future of the Globus Toolkit. The other founders are: Chicago University (Argonne National Lab), University of Southern California, Los Angeles (Information Sciences Institute) and the PDC, Stockholm, Sweden (4 th call out) The EU EGEE project (Enabling Grids for E-Science in Europe) is establishing a common framework for Grids in Europe. The UK e-Science programme has several connections with EGEE. NeSC leads the training component for the whole of Europe.