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UNESCO and GIAHS
Beyond designation schemes,
working together for a
sustainable world...
http://www.unesco.org/venice
1. UNESCO and GIAHS: synergies and areas of
cooperation
2. Beyond the boundaries of Designated Sites:
Promoting Sustainable Development
3. Presenting WH sites, Biosphere Reserves and
GIAHS at EXPO 2015
http://www.unesco.org/venice
 Already available on http://www.fao.org/giahs/giahs-
inforesources/workshop-proceedings/scientific-and-
steering-committee-meetings/en
http://www.unesco.org/venice
• 1972: the World Heritage Convention
• 1992: Introducing Cultural Landscapes (The term
"cultural landscape" embraces a diversity of
manifestations of the interaction between
humankind and its natural environment)
http://www.unesco.org/venice
• 2003: Convention on Intangible Heritage
• 2005: Introducing Sustainable Development
(sustainable uses not impacting the universal values)
• 2007: Involving Local Communities for effective
management
http://www.unesco.org/venice
• Good cooperation and exchanges continue
(including recent meeting with ADG/CLT,
DIR/WHC and D/DIR/WHC and Mr Koohafkhan
at UNESCO HQs)
• UNESCO welcomes further collaboration on
specific topics such as oasis systems (interest by
ICOMOS on a thematic study) or the heritage of
agro-pastoralism and advice to States Parties on
the identification of agro-pastoralist systems for
inclusion on tentative lists and potential World
Heritage nominations
http://www.unesco.org/venice
• A special issue of the World Heritage Review
on agricultural heritage (No 69) on-line at
http://whc.unesco.org/en/review/69/
http://www.unesco.org/venice
• 2007: First Expert Meeting on
WH and Agro-pastoralism
(Meyruels, Lozère, France)
• 2009: Second Thematic Meeting
of Experts on Ago-pastoral
Cultural Landscapes in the
Mediterranean (Albania)
• 2012: Third Thematic Meeting of
Experts (Cévennes, France)
http://www.unesco.org/venice
• More details on requirements for the effective
management of (agri)cultural landscape World
Heritage sites (GIAHS page 77):
http://whc.unesco.org/en/series/26/
http://www.unesco.org/venice
More cooperation with various UNESCO
programmes and initiatives/projects:
• Biosphere Reserves (and WH site) including
GIAHS (example of Cévennes, France);
http://www.unesco.org/venice
More cooperation with various UNESCO
programmes and initiatives/projects:
• Biosphere Reserves (and WH site) including
GIAHS (example of Cévennes, France);
• LINKS (Local and Indigenous Knowledge Systems)
• SUMAMAD project (Sustainable Management of
Marginal Drylands – 9 BRs involved - Emphasis
on the “dryland paradigm”: improvement of
traditional land and water productivity while
seeking alternative livelihood strategies to
rehabilitate dryland communities);
http://www.unesco.org/venice
SUMAMAD Project: 9 Research Sites
Bolivia: arid
Central and
Southern
Altiplano
China:
Hunshandake
Sandland -
Xilin Gol
Biosphere
Reserve
http://www.unesco.org/venice
SUMAMAD Project: 9 Research Sites
http://www.unesco.org/venice
More cooperation with various UNESCO
programmes and initiatives/projects:
• Biosphere Reserves (and WH site) including
GIAHS (example of Cévennes, France);
• LINKS (Local and Indigenous Knowledge Systems)
• SUMAMAD project (Sustainable Management of
Marginal Drylands - Emphasis on the “dryland
paradigm”: improvement of traditional land and
water productivity while seeking alternative
livelihood strategies to rehabilitate dryland
communities);
• UNESCO-SCBD Joint Programme on Linking
Biological and Cultural Diversity (Florence, 2014).
http://www.unesco.org/venice
http://www.unesco.org/venice
http://www.unesco.org/venice
Develop a list of WH Sites or network of Biosphere
Reserves is not our ultimate goal:
• WH Convention: By signing the Convention, each
country pledges to conserve not only the World
Heritage sites situated on its territory, but also to
protect its national heritage. The States Parties
are encouraged to integrate the protection of
the cultural and natural heritage into regional
planning programmes, set up staff and services
at their sites, undertake scientific and technical
conservation research and adopt measures
which give this heritage a function in the day-to-
day life of the community.
http://www.unesco.org/venice
The Key Idea:
• Culture must be at the center of our development strategies,
since cultures frame people’s relationship to others in their
society and the world around them, including the natural
environment, and condition their behaviors.
http://www.unesco.org/venice
The Key Idea:
• Development initiatives and approaches which take local
conditions and cultures into account are likely to result in
more context-sensitive and equitable outcomes, whilst also
enhancing ownership by target beneficiaries. Integrating
culture into development policies and programmes, therefore,
fundamentally contributes to their effectiveness and
sustainability.
http://www.unesco.org/venice
Develop a list of WH Sites or network of Biosphere
Reserves is not our ultimate goal:
• MAB Programme: The Seville Strategy calls for
BRs being models of Land Management and
Sustainable Development. The WNBR is a
network of natural environments dedicated to
interdisciplinary research, capacity-building,
management and experimentation with
innovative combinations of economic,
environmental and energy alternatives for
sustainable development.
http://www.unesco.org/venice
A few more thoughts:
• Multiple designations could be a burden for local
communities (designation, reporting and
monitoring, thematic initiatives);
• National platforms are necessary to:
 Ensure necessary governmental commitment
and support (financial and human resources,
legal and institutional framework, etc.);
 Expand the impact of the sites, nationally
and internationally, through consolidation
and replication of good practices / models;
 Increase impact on development policies (as
an ultimate goal).
http://www.unesco.org/venice
http://www.unesco.org/venice
http://www.unesco.org/venice
Bringing the vision of a sustainable hunger-free world to Expo 2015
Ending hunger and malnutrition: the way to Zero!
http://www.unesco.org/venice
Content Development and Pavilion 0
UN is providing ideas for content
in Pavilion 0 and other thematic areas
 Pavilion Zero as the main example of UN-Expo 2015 collaboration
 9,000 sqm meters pavilion with 12 thematic rooms
 The main pillars of the Theme represented with a scenografic language
that captures attention and stimulates learning among visitors
http://www.unesco.org/venice
http://www.unesco.org/venice
World Environment Day
5 June
World Humanitarian Day
19 August
World Food Day
16 October
1
2
3
http://www.unesco.org/venice
United Nations Thematic Itinerary
A path connecting several areas of
the site related to United Nations
content
 Thematic areas
 Clusters
 Country pavilions
 Civil Society area
 Events
http://www.unesco.org/venice
Collaboration with other Participants
 Official invitation to all participants to take part in the 3 UN-Expo
days
 Country pavilions may opt to showcase UN joint activities
 Country pavilions may wish to involve the UN in specific events
http://www.unesco.org/venice
Thank you
http://www.unesco.org/venice

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A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
 

UNESCO and GIAHS Beyond designation schemes, working together for a sustainable world

  • 1. UNESCO and GIAHS Beyond designation schemes, working together for a sustainable world...
  • 2. http://www.unesco.org/venice 1. UNESCO and GIAHS: synergies and areas of cooperation 2. Beyond the boundaries of Designated Sites: Promoting Sustainable Development 3. Presenting WH sites, Biosphere Reserves and GIAHS at EXPO 2015
  • 3. http://www.unesco.org/venice  Already available on http://www.fao.org/giahs/giahs- inforesources/workshop-proceedings/scientific-and- steering-committee-meetings/en
  • 4. http://www.unesco.org/venice • 1972: the World Heritage Convention • 1992: Introducing Cultural Landscapes (The term "cultural landscape" embraces a diversity of manifestations of the interaction between humankind and its natural environment)
  • 5. http://www.unesco.org/venice • 2003: Convention on Intangible Heritage • 2005: Introducing Sustainable Development (sustainable uses not impacting the universal values) • 2007: Involving Local Communities for effective management
  • 6. http://www.unesco.org/venice • Good cooperation and exchanges continue (including recent meeting with ADG/CLT, DIR/WHC and D/DIR/WHC and Mr Koohafkhan at UNESCO HQs) • UNESCO welcomes further collaboration on specific topics such as oasis systems (interest by ICOMOS on a thematic study) or the heritage of agro-pastoralism and advice to States Parties on the identification of agro-pastoralist systems for inclusion on tentative lists and potential World Heritage nominations
  • 7. http://www.unesco.org/venice • A special issue of the World Heritage Review on agricultural heritage (No 69) on-line at http://whc.unesco.org/en/review/69/
  • 8. http://www.unesco.org/venice • 2007: First Expert Meeting on WH and Agro-pastoralism (Meyruels, Lozère, France) • 2009: Second Thematic Meeting of Experts on Ago-pastoral Cultural Landscapes in the Mediterranean (Albania) • 2012: Third Thematic Meeting of Experts (Cévennes, France)
  • 9. http://www.unesco.org/venice • More details on requirements for the effective management of (agri)cultural landscape World Heritage sites (GIAHS page 77): http://whc.unesco.org/en/series/26/
  • 10. http://www.unesco.org/venice More cooperation with various UNESCO programmes and initiatives/projects: • Biosphere Reserves (and WH site) including GIAHS (example of Cévennes, France);
  • 11. http://www.unesco.org/venice More cooperation with various UNESCO programmes and initiatives/projects: • Biosphere Reserves (and WH site) including GIAHS (example of Cévennes, France); • LINKS (Local and Indigenous Knowledge Systems) • SUMAMAD project (Sustainable Management of Marginal Drylands – 9 BRs involved - Emphasis on the “dryland paradigm”: improvement of traditional land and water productivity while seeking alternative livelihood strategies to rehabilitate dryland communities);
  • 12. http://www.unesco.org/venice SUMAMAD Project: 9 Research Sites Bolivia: arid Central and Southern Altiplano China: Hunshandake Sandland - Xilin Gol Biosphere Reserve
  • 14. http://www.unesco.org/venice More cooperation with various UNESCO programmes and initiatives/projects: • Biosphere Reserves (and WH site) including GIAHS (example of Cévennes, France); • LINKS (Local and Indigenous Knowledge Systems) • SUMAMAD project (Sustainable Management of Marginal Drylands - Emphasis on the “dryland paradigm”: improvement of traditional land and water productivity while seeking alternative livelihood strategies to rehabilitate dryland communities); • UNESCO-SCBD Joint Programme on Linking Biological and Cultural Diversity (Florence, 2014).
  • 17. http://www.unesco.org/venice Develop a list of WH Sites or network of Biosphere Reserves is not our ultimate goal: • WH Convention: By signing the Convention, each country pledges to conserve not only the World Heritage sites situated on its territory, but also to protect its national heritage. The States Parties are encouraged to integrate the protection of the cultural and natural heritage into regional planning programmes, set up staff and services at their sites, undertake scientific and technical conservation research and adopt measures which give this heritage a function in the day-to- day life of the community.
  • 18. http://www.unesco.org/venice The Key Idea: • Culture must be at the center of our development strategies, since cultures frame people’s relationship to others in their society and the world around them, including the natural environment, and condition their behaviors.
  • 19. http://www.unesco.org/venice The Key Idea: • Development initiatives and approaches which take local conditions and cultures into account are likely to result in more context-sensitive and equitable outcomes, whilst also enhancing ownership by target beneficiaries. Integrating culture into development policies and programmes, therefore, fundamentally contributes to their effectiveness and sustainability.
  • 20. http://www.unesco.org/venice Develop a list of WH Sites or network of Biosphere Reserves is not our ultimate goal: • MAB Programme: The Seville Strategy calls for BRs being models of Land Management and Sustainable Development. The WNBR is a network of natural environments dedicated to interdisciplinary research, capacity-building, management and experimentation with innovative combinations of economic, environmental and energy alternatives for sustainable development.
  • 21. http://www.unesco.org/venice A few more thoughts: • Multiple designations could be a burden for local communities (designation, reporting and monitoring, thematic initiatives); • National platforms are necessary to:  Ensure necessary governmental commitment and support (financial and human resources, legal and institutional framework, etc.);  Expand the impact of the sites, nationally and internationally, through consolidation and replication of good practices / models;  Increase impact on development policies (as an ultimate goal).
  • 24. http://www.unesco.org/venice Bringing the vision of a sustainable hunger-free world to Expo 2015 Ending hunger and malnutrition: the way to Zero!
  • 25. http://www.unesco.org/venice Content Development and Pavilion 0 UN is providing ideas for content in Pavilion 0 and other thematic areas  Pavilion Zero as the main example of UN-Expo 2015 collaboration  9,000 sqm meters pavilion with 12 thematic rooms  The main pillars of the Theme represented with a scenografic language that captures attention and stimulates learning among visitors
  • 27. http://www.unesco.org/venice World Environment Day 5 June World Humanitarian Day 19 August World Food Day 16 October 1 2 3
  • 28. http://www.unesco.org/venice United Nations Thematic Itinerary A path connecting several areas of the site related to United Nations content  Thematic areas  Clusters  Country pavilions  Civil Society area  Events
  • 29. http://www.unesco.org/venice Collaboration with other Participants  Official invitation to all participants to take part in the 3 UN-Expo days  Country pavilions may opt to showcase UN joint activities  Country pavilions may wish to involve the UN in specific events