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Florida Blue Ribbon Task Force  
                                       on State Higher Education Reform 

                                                WORKING DRAFT  v.1.3 
                                          [updated as a result of Oct. 19 webinar] 

 

Cross‐Walk of Work‐to‐Date with Executive Order Directives 

 

1.  Catalog and consolidate the recommendations of the various efforts addressing Florida’s higher 
    education system with respect to the State University System. 

       a.  Commission on Access and Degree Attainment (Appendix Tab __) 
       b.  Facilities Task Force (Appendix Tab __) 
       c.  Government Efficiency Task Force (Appendix Tab __) 
       d.  HECC Final Report, December Final Report and 2012 Work Plan v003  (Appendix Tab __) 
       e.  Florida Council of 100‐‐Closing The Talent Gap  (Appendix Tab __) 
       f.   Other input sources:  Collaborative Labs Workshop, Public Comment, etc. 

        

2.  Assess strengths and weaknesses of the State University System’s governance model related to its 
    Constitutional charge.  [FRANK FULLER—DRAFTING] 

       Strengths:  [Summary to be inserted.] 
        
       Weaknesses:  [Summary to be inserted.]                                                                  
 
 
3.  Analyze the ability of state universities to contribute to the State University System's 2012‐2025 
    strategic plan. 
 
     Reference:  Commission on Access and Degree Attainment.  
     [See appropriate Accountability, Funding and Governance Recommendations.] 
      
 
4.  Recommend strategies, such as incentive systems and governance improvements, to encourage 
    cooperation between institutions leading to reduced duplication and improved efficiencies. 
 
     [See appropriate Accountability, Funding and Governance Recommendations.] 


                                                                  1 
 
 
5.   Recommend amendments to statutes and Board of Governors regulations necessary to improve 
     accountability and transparency on the part of state universities to the Board of Governors and the 
     Board of Governors to the Legislature and Governor. 
 
     [See appropriate Accountability, Funding and Governance Recommendations.] 
 
 
6.   Conduct a review and analysis of efforts to achieve national preeminence and academic and 
     research excellence by Florida universities, including elements that may be considered for future 
     legislation to advance higher education. 
      
     [See appropriate Accountability, Funding and Governance Recommendations.] 
 

                               




                                                   2 
 
Accountability Recommendations 

1.   The Board of Governor's should continue to enhance its metrics‐based accountability framework as 
     a management and decision‐making tool to ensure maximum return on investment for its students 
     and the State of Florida. Specifically, data collection and reporting should focus on outcome‐based 
     performance metrics: 

    a.  Percentage of graduates employed or continuing education. 
    b.  Bachelor's degrees in areas of strategic emphasis. 
    c.  Cost per graduate. 
    d.  Salary of graduates. 

2.   The Board of Governor's should articulate goals and expected contributions of each university, 
     consistent with its unique mission, toward overall system goals identified in its 2012‐2025 Strategic 
     Plan. 

3.   Universities should align their annual and strategic plans with the Board of Governor's 2012‐2025 
     Strategic Plan and report progress annually or more frequently through its normal reporting 
     cadence. 

4(?). [Fuller]: For the next 3 years (a time period associated with expected national and state economic 
    stability), no tuition increases for high‐skill, high‐demand (market demand) or‐high‐wage bachelor and 
    master's degrees with the state buying down the tuition difference between the Board of Governor's 
    approved tuition increase for the university and the fixed tuition of the high‐skill, high‐demand, high‐
    wage degrees (market determined).  [Moved to 2a—Funding.] 

 

                                




                                                       3 
 
Funding Recommendations  

NOTE: This section is comprised of a summary of the October 17 teleconference dedicated to this 
  topic, summarized by President Delaney. Text in black type below has been inserted by the Chair as 
  a guide to focus further dialogue as well as clarification. 

1.  The Governor’s strategic goals for the state universities should inform the specific metrics by which the 
universities are measured, held accountable and rewarded. These goals include: 

    a.   Increasing the bachelor’s degrees awarded in strategic areas of emphasis. 
    b.   Increasing the percentage of graduates who become employed upon graduation or who continue their 
    education. 
    c.   For those seeking employment upon graduation, increasing the number of graduates who attain 
    employment at higher salary rate. 
    d.   Continuing to identify and implement institutional efficiencies and strategies that lower the cost to 
    graduate 

Tuition and funding strategies need to address a variety of challenges and goals, which are often in conflict with 
respect to the direction of tuition levels. The pressure to increase tuition comes from the desire to achieve 
institutional excellence and to increase national reputation, which in turn, increases the value of degrees to both 
graduates and their employers, translating to higher starting salaries for graduates. Pressure to increase tuition 
certainly results from significant reductions in base funding support from the state. 

The competing pressure to lower tuition results as universities strive to maintain access and affordability for 
Florida taxpayers, and as a strategy to incentivize student choices and outcomes that will not only keep current 
employers fully staffed, but also to attract new business and industry to Florida with a talented and prepared 
workforce. These objectives argue for differentiated tuition by degree or program, and perhaps even lowering 
tuition in certain strategic areas. 

To address the multiple tensions on tuition and funding, the following recommendations are put forward for 
consideration by the full Task Force: 

     1. Student Funding Support. The State of Florida should be committed to moving toward the national 
        average of funding per student for the state universities. In the absence of state support, the Legislature 
        and Board of Governors, working together, should evaluate tuition strategies to compensate for state 
        funding based on key performance metrics: 
          
         a.  Percentage of graduates employed or continuing education. 
         b.  Bachelor's degrees in areas of strategic emphasis. 
         c.  Cost per graduate. 
         d.  Salary of graduates. 
                 
     2. Differentiated Tuition Structure. The Legislature and Board of Governors should move away from 
        uniform tuition rates among the universities and among all degree programs within a university. 
         

                                                         4 
 
a. Degree Programs in Strategic Areas of Emphasis (Fuller). A differentiated tuition model should 
               be built on the establishment of specific degree programs identified jointly by the Legislature 
               and Board of Governors as degrees in strategic areas of emphasis. Metrics for both identifying 
               these programs and measuring their success (outcomes) would be jointly determined by the 
               Legislature and the Board.  
                
               For the next 3 years (a time period associated with expected national and state economic 
               stability), no tuition increases for high‐skill, high‐demand (market demand) or‐high‐wage 
               bachelor and master's degrees with the state buying down the tuition difference between the 
               Board of Governor's approved tuition increase for the university and the fixed tuition of the 
               high‐skill, high‐demand, high‐wage degrees (market determined). 

                ADDITION:  If the state cannot provide the necessary support for the programs identified as 
                strategic programs, the universities may pursue differentiated tuition subject to Board of 
                Governor’s approval. 

                When an established percentage, as determined by the Board of Governors, of a university’s 
                total number of degree offerings (or percentage of total number of yearly graduates completing 
                one of these programs?) is attained, that university may assign an annual differentiated tuition 
                by program with the program in the strategic area of emphasis remaining at a level below the 
                other (nonstrategic) programs.  The assumption would be that state support will remain at a 
                sufficient base level to allow for the tuition to remain lower by comparison. 
                 
                A university with more than 25% of its degree programs (or 25% of its total undergraduate 
                degree recipients) in strategic areas of emphasis will be authorized to adopt a base tuition rate 
                equal to the average base rate of the Association of American Universities. 

            b. Degree Programs in Strategic Areas of Emphasis (Delaney). With the authority to differentiate 
               tuition among degree programs, within specified limits and pursuant to meeting specific 
               metrics, each university is in the best position to determine the tuition rates designed to 
               produce outcomes consistent with the state’s goals. 
                 
               Note: Board of Governors’ Degree Programs in Strategic Areas of Emphasis: The Board of 
               Governors has previously identified undergraduate degree programs in strategic areas of 
               emphasis. This currently includes 111 programs in STEM, 28 programs in Globalization, 21 in 
               Health Professions, 19 in Education‐critical (math, science) and 9 programs in Security and 
               Emergency Services. Currently, 37% of all SUS baccalaureate degrees are in one of these 
               strategic areas, with a 21% increase in the last 4 years. Growth in STEM programs is outpacing 
               the growth in non‐STEM areas. The Board is using each university’s performance in this area as a 
               basis for decisions on allocating additional funding, whether performance funding or differential 
               tuition requests. 

    3. Preeminent Universities. The Legislature and Board of Governors should work together to reward 
       “Preeminent Universities” meeting specific metrics as articulated in the Board of Governors 
       performance measures with flexibility in tuition and decreased regulation. These metrics shall include 
       cost efficiencies and strategic alignment as articulated elsewhere.  

                                                        5 
 
Governance 

1.    In order to demonstrate accountability, efficiencies and return on investment, the Board of 
     Governors’ 2012‐25 Strategic Plan should specify implications of achieving strategic outcomes, such 
     as decreased regulation, recognition (e.g., national ranking) and tuition flexibility. 

2.   Provide for expanded funding and/or budgetary control to the Board of Governors to tie university 
     funding to the State University System 2012‐2025 Strategic Plan as modified to reflect expected 
     individual institutional contributions to system‐wide targets. 

3.   Refinement in mission statements must be emphasized to derive clarity in each institution’s roles 
     and responsibilities as contributors to system‐wide goals and implemented through funding and 
     accountability recommendations stated elsewhere. 

4.   Board of Governor’s have substantial involvement in the appointment or re‐appointment of 
     university presidents.  [TABLED for Wednesday’s discussion; review other state best practices.] 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                               




                                                   6 
 
PROPOSED REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS 
 

I.    Letter of Submission from the Chair (and/or Introduction) 

II.   Pre‐Amble…[Rep. Proctor—due Tuesday, 9 a.m.] 

III.  State University System Strengths and Weaknesses Summary [EO Directives 2 and 3]  

III.  Governance Recommendations 

IV.  Accountability Recommendations 

V.   Funding Recommendations 

VI.  Appendices: 

    A.  Executive Order 
    B.  Task Force Member Roster 
    C.  Bibliography and Historical Consolidation of Higher Ed Recommendations [EO Directive 1] 
    D.  Acknowledge with DRAFT or available reports from BOG Task Force’s. 
    E.  Bibliography of Task Force Presentations 
     
     

 




                                                     7 
 

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  • 1. Florida Blue Ribbon Task Force   on State Higher Education Reform  WORKING DRAFT  v.1.3  [updated as a result of Oct. 19 webinar]    Cross‐Walk of Work‐to‐Date with Executive Order Directives    1.  Catalog and consolidate the recommendations of the various efforts addressing Florida’s higher  education system with respect to the State University System.  a.  Commission on Access and Degree Attainment (Appendix Tab __)  b.  Facilities Task Force (Appendix Tab __)  c.  Government Efficiency Task Force (Appendix Tab __)  d.  HECC Final Report, December Final Report and 2012 Work Plan v003  (Appendix Tab __)  e.  Florida Council of 100‐‐Closing The Talent Gap  (Appendix Tab __)  f.   Other input sources:  Collaborative Labs Workshop, Public Comment, etc.    2.  Assess strengths and weaknesses of the State University System’s governance model related to its  Constitutional charge.  [FRANK FULLER—DRAFTING]  Strengths:  [Summary to be inserted.]    Weaknesses:  [Summary to be inserted.]                                                                       3.  Analyze the ability of state universities to contribute to the State University System's 2012‐2025  strategic plan.    Reference:  Commission on Access and Degree Attainment.   [See appropriate Accountability, Funding and Governance Recommendations.]      4.  Recommend strategies, such as incentive systems and governance improvements, to encourage  cooperation between institutions leading to reduced duplication and improved efficiencies.    [See appropriate Accountability, Funding and Governance Recommendations.]  1   
  • 2.   5.   Recommend amendments to statutes and Board of Governors regulations necessary to improve  accountability and transparency on the part of state universities to the Board of Governors and the  Board of Governors to the Legislature and Governor.    [See appropriate Accountability, Funding and Governance Recommendations.]      6.   Conduct a review and analysis of efforts to achieve national preeminence and academic and  research excellence by Florida universities, including elements that may be considered for future  legislation to advance higher education.    [See appropriate Accountability, Funding and Governance Recommendations.]        2   
  • 3. Accountability Recommendations  1.   The Board of Governor's should continue to enhance its metrics‐based accountability framework as  a management and decision‐making tool to ensure maximum return on investment for its students  and the State of Florida. Specifically, data collection and reporting should focus on outcome‐based  performance metrics:  a.  Percentage of graduates employed or continuing education.  b.  Bachelor's degrees in areas of strategic emphasis.  c.  Cost per graduate.  d.  Salary of graduates.  2.   The Board of Governor's should articulate goals and expected contributions of each university,  consistent with its unique mission, toward overall system goals identified in its 2012‐2025 Strategic  Plan.  3.   Universities should align their annual and strategic plans with the Board of Governor's 2012‐2025  Strategic Plan and report progress annually or more frequently through its normal reporting  cadence.  4(?). [Fuller]: For the next 3 years (a time period associated with expected national and state economic  stability), no tuition increases for high‐skill, high‐demand (market demand) or‐high‐wage bachelor and  master's degrees with the state buying down the tuition difference between the Board of Governor's  approved tuition increase for the university and the fixed tuition of the high‐skill, high‐demand, high‐ wage degrees (market determined).  [Moved to 2a—Funding.]        3   
  • 4. Funding Recommendations   NOTE: This section is comprised of a summary of the October 17 teleconference dedicated to this  topic, summarized by President Delaney. Text in black type below has been inserted by the Chair as  a guide to focus further dialogue as well as clarification.  1.  The Governor’s strategic goals for the state universities should inform the specific metrics by which the  universities are measured, held accountable and rewarded. These goals include:  a.   Increasing the bachelor’s degrees awarded in strategic areas of emphasis.  b.   Increasing the percentage of graduates who become employed upon graduation or who continue their  education.  c.   For those seeking employment upon graduation, increasing the number of graduates who attain  employment at higher salary rate.  d.   Continuing to identify and implement institutional efficiencies and strategies that lower the cost to  graduate  Tuition and funding strategies need to address a variety of challenges and goals, which are often in conflict with  respect to the direction of tuition levels. The pressure to increase tuition comes from the desire to achieve  institutional excellence and to increase national reputation, which in turn, increases the value of degrees to both  graduates and their employers, translating to higher starting salaries for graduates. Pressure to increase tuition  certainly results from significant reductions in base funding support from the state.  The competing pressure to lower tuition results as universities strive to maintain access and affordability for  Florida taxpayers, and as a strategy to incentivize student choices and outcomes that will not only keep current  employers fully staffed, but also to attract new business and industry to Florida with a talented and prepared  workforce. These objectives argue for differentiated tuition by degree or program, and perhaps even lowering  tuition in certain strategic areas.  To address the multiple tensions on tuition and funding, the following recommendations are put forward for  consideration by the full Task Force:  1. Student Funding Support. The State of Florida should be committed to moving toward the national  average of funding per student for the state universities. In the absence of state support, the Legislature  and Board of Governors, working together, should evaluate tuition strategies to compensate for state  funding based on key performance metrics:    a.  Percentage of graduates employed or continuing education.  b.  Bachelor's degrees in areas of strategic emphasis.  c.  Cost per graduate.  d.  Salary of graduates.    2. Differentiated Tuition Structure. The Legislature and Board of Governors should move away from  uniform tuition rates among the universities and among all degree programs within a university.    4   
  • 5. a. Degree Programs in Strategic Areas of Emphasis (Fuller). A differentiated tuition model should  be built on the establishment of specific degree programs identified jointly by the Legislature  and Board of Governors as degrees in strategic areas of emphasis. Metrics for both identifying  these programs and measuring their success (outcomes) would be jointly determined by the  Legislature and the Board.     For the next 3 years (a time period associated with expected national and state economic  stability), no tuition increases for high‐skill, high‐demand (market demand) or‐high‐wage  bachelor and master's degrees with the state buying down the tuition difference between the  Board of Governor's approved tuition increase for the university and the fixed tuition of the  high‐skill, high‐demand, high‐wage degrees (market determined).  ADDITION:  If the state cannot provide the necessary support for the programs identified as  strategic programs, the universities may pursue differentiated tuition subject to Board of  Governor’s approval.  When an established percentage, as determined by the Board of Governors, of a university’s  total number of degree offerings (or percentage of total number of yearly graduates completing  one of these programs?) is attained, that university may assign an annual differentiated tuition  by program with the program in the strategic area of emphasis remaining at a level below the  other (nonstrategic) programs.  The assumption would be that state support will remain at a  sufficient base level to allow for the tuition to remain lower by comparison.    A university with more than 25% of its degree programs (or 25% of its total undergraduate  degree recipients) in strategic areas of emphasis will be authorized to adopt a base tuition rate  equal to the average base rate of the Association of American Universities.  b. Degree Programs in Strategic Areas of Emphasis (Delaney). With the authority to differentiate  tuition among degree programs, within specified limits and pursuant to meeting specific  metrics, each university is in the best position to determine the tuition rates designed to  produce outcomes consistent with the state’s goals.     Note: Board of Governors’ Degree Programs in Strategic Areas of Emphasis: The Board of  Governors has previously identified undergraduate degree programs in strategic areas of  emphasis. This currently includes 111 programs in STEM, 28 programs in Globalization, 21 in  Health Professions, 19 in Education‐critical (math, science) and 9 programs in Security and  Emergency Services. Currently, 37% of all SUS baccalaureate degrees are in one of these  strategic areas, with a 21% increase in the last 4 years. Growth in STEM programs is outpacing  the growth in non‐STEM areas. The Board is using each university’s performance in this area as a  basis for decisions on allocating additional funding, whether performance funding or differential  tuition requests.  3. Preeminent Universities. The Legislature and Board of Governors should work together to reward  “Preeminent Universities” meeting specific metrics as articulated in the Board of Governors  performance measures with flexibility in tuition and decreased regulation. These metrics shall include  cost efficiencies and strategic alignment as articulated elsewhere.   5   
  • 6. Governance  1.    In order to demonstrate accountability, efficiencies and return on investment, the Board of  Governors’ 2012‐25 Strategic Plan should specify implications of achieving strategic outcomes, such  as decreased regulation, recognition (e.g., national ranking) and tuition flexibility.  2.   Provide for expanded funding and/or budgetary control to the Board of Governors to tie university  funding to the State University System 2012‐2025 Strategic Plan as modified to reflect expected  individual institutional contributions to system‐wide targets.  3.   Refinement in mission statements must be emphasized to derive clarity in each institution’s roles  and responsibilities as contributors to system‐wide goals and implemented through funding and  accountability recommendations stated elsewhere.  4.   Board of Governor’s have substantial involvement in the appointment or re‐appointment of  university presidents.  [TABLED for Wednesday’s discussion; review other state best practices.]                             6   
  • 7. PROPOSED REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS    I.    Letter of Submission from the Chair (and/or Introduction)  II.   Pre‐Amble…[Rep. Proctor—due Tuesday, 9 a.m.]  III.  State University System Strengths and Weaknesses Summary [EO Directives 2 and 3]   III.  Governance Recommendations  IV.  Accountability Recommendations  V.   Funding Recommendations  VI.  Appendices:  A.  Executive Order  B.  Task Force Member Roster  C.  Bibliography and Historical Consolidation of Higher Ed Recommendations [EO Directive 1]  D.  Acknowledge with DRAFT or available reports from BOG Task Force’s.  E.  Bibliography of Task Force Presentations        7