1. FARHAT ABBAS DURRANI
DIRECTORATE GENERAL AGRICULTURE EXTENSION,
KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA, PAKISTAN

3. PAKISTAN AT GLANCE
Pakistan 21st Century
• Important Islamic State
• Stretches over 1600kms north-south, 800kms east-west, and 1064kms
along the costal-line of Arabian Sea
• Gateway of Central Asia and only way to reach Persian Gulf through
central Asia, that’s why get important position in Sub-continent Asia
• Pakistan in this magnificent era of 21st Century have a lot of Blessing of
Allah.
• Population of Pakistan is 184.35 Million (2012-13 Estimates) With a
growth rate of 2.69% (1998 Census).
• Khyber Pakhtunkhwa share with 27.932 Million (i.e. 15% of Pakistan ‘s
Population) with a growth rate of 2.82% (1998 Census).

4. MAP OF PAKISTAN
LOCATION AND NEIGHBOUR HOOD
Location:
• Pakistan is located
between 23 degrees
North to 37 degrees
North Latitude and 61
degrees East to 77
degrees East
Longitude.
Neighbours:
China lies in the
north Afghanistan
and Iran are in the
West India lies in the
East and Arabian Sea
in South

6. AGRICULTURE
• Pakistan's principal natural
resources are arable land and
water. Punjab is the largest
province with wheat and cotton
as major crop.
• Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and
Baluchistan are blessed with
favourable environment for
horticulture and produces almost
all kinds of fruits (tropical and sub
tropical)
• Sugarcane and cereal crops are
also harvested at large scale.
• Pakistan’s export reserves consist
largely of agricultural products.

7. SUMMARY OF PAKISTAN ECONOMY
(2013)
 GDP (purchasing power parity) $574.1 billion
 GDP (official exchange rate) $ 236.5 billion
 GDP – real growth rate (2013-14) 4.14%
 GDP – per capita (PPP) $ 3,100
 Gross National Saving 12.7% of GDP
 Budget revenues: $ 34.978 billion (2014-15)
expenditure $ 39.452 billion (2014-15)

8. STATISTICAL ABSTRACT OF AGRICULTURE
S.No. Items Pakistan
Production “000” Tonnes
Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa
% Share of Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa
i) Wheat 24231 1150 4.75%
ii) Rice 5541 78 1.41%
iii) Jowar 122 4 3.28%
iv) Bajra/Millet 310 2 0.65%
v) Maize 4631 834 18.01%
vi) Sugarcane 62472 4741 7.59%
vii) Barley 62 13 20.97%
viii) Gram 673 19 2.82%
ix) Rape Seed & Mustard 153 7 4.58%
x) Seasamum 29 0.07 0.24%
xi) Cotton 2215 0.15 0.01%
xii) Tobacco 97 83 85.57%

9. SECTORAL GDP SHARE
Agriculture
21%
Industries
21%
Services
58%
Source: Economic Survey of Pakistan 2013-14

10. 0.40%
GDP REAL GROWTH
2.60%
3.62%
3.84% 3.70%
4.14%
2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14

11. DEMOGRAPHIC VIEW OF LAND USED STATISTICS OF
Forest Area
7%
Not Avail-able
for Cultivation
40%
Culturaable
Waste
14%
Cultivated
Area 39%
PAKISTAN
DEMOGRAPHIC VIEW OF LAND USED STATISTICS OF
KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA
Forest Area
23%
Not Avail-able
for Cultivation
30%
Cultivated
Area 29%
Culturaable
Waste
18%

12. LAND USED STATISTICS
(PROPORTIONAL %AGE SHARE OF PROVINCE AND
DISTRICT SWAT)
Cultivated Area
Current
Fallow
Net Area
Sown
Million Hectares
Total Area
Cultivated
(6+7)
Area Sown
more than
once
Total
Cropped
Area
(7+9)
Total Area
Reported
Area
Forest
Area
Not Avail-able
for
Cultivation
Culturaable
Waste
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Country/
Province/
District Swat
Pakistan 79.61 57.74 4.26 23.06 8.22 6.79 15.41 22.2 7.34 22.75
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 7.452 5.62 1.27 1.687 1.02 0.52 1.13 1.65 0.55 1.68
% of the Pakistan 9.4% 9.7% 29.8% 7.3% 12.4% 7.7% 7.3% 7.4% 7.5% 7.4%
Swat 0.534 0.51 0.14 0.19 0.09 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.18
% of the Province 7.2% 9.0% 10.7% 11.1% 8.4% 0.0% 8.5% 5.9% 15.3% 10.7%

13. January
February
March
April
May
July June
October
September
November
August
December
CROPPING SEASONS

14. AREA IRRIGATED BY DIFFERENT
SOURCES
PAKISTAN
Canals 5.82 Mill Hectares
Wells 0.32 -do-
Canal Wells 0.19 -do-
Tube wells 4.03 -do-
Canal Tube wells 7.86 -do-
Others 0.22 -do-
KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA
Canals 0.606 Mill Hectares
Wells 0.040 -do-
Tube wells 0.074 -do-
Tank/Lift Pumps 0.057 -do-
Others
SWAT DISTRICT
Canals 0.042 Mill Hectares
Wells 0.016 -do-
Tube wells 0.008 -do-
Tank/Lift Pumps 0.023 -do-
Others

15. PAKISTAN RANKING IN SOME CROPS
Apple 20 China 1
Appricot 6 Turkey 1
Cotton 4 China 1
Chickpeas 7 India 1
Dates 6 Egypt 1
Tropical Fruits 9 India 1
Melons 16 China 1
Wheat 8 China 1
Lemon 19 China 1

16. PRODUCTION & EXPORT OF FRUITS
Fruit Pakistan
Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa
Swat
‘000’ Tonnes
%age
Province
%age
Swat of
Province
Citrus 2,147.0 28.5 4.3 1.3% 15%
Loquat - 3.7 0.2 - 5%
Mulbery - 0.9 0.3 - 32%
Water
- 17.7 - - -
Melon
Musk
Melon
- 44.6 - - -
Appricot 189.5 10.4 2.8 5.5% 27%
Banana - 10.8 - - -
Apple 598.7 42.0 28.4 7.0% 68%
Dates 557.3 9.7 - 1.7% -
Figs - 0.2 - - -
Guava - 41.0 - - -
Mango 1,700.0 2.9 - 0.2% -
Pear 19.0 16.8 2.5 88.6% 15%
Peaches 54.3 36.0 23.9 66.3% 66%
Plums - 24.5 3.8 - 16%
Pomogranate - 0.5 - - -
Walnit - 6.6 2.1 - 31%
Almond 21.4 1.0 0.0 4.8% 3%
Persimon - 23.3 12.4 - 53%
Grapes - 0.3 0.1 - 35%
Others - 13.4 4.8 - 36%
Total 5,287.2 334.8 85.7 6.3% 26%
Year Export
(000
tonnes)
Value
(Mln. Rs.)
2011-12 737 32,068
2012-13 718 38,085
2013-14 703 39,809

18. KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA VS SWAT DISTRICT AREA AND
PRODUCTION OF FRUITS (2013-14)
Area under Fruit (Hect) Production of Fruit (Tonnes)
Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa
Swat % Swat
Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa
Swat % Swat
Fruit
Water Mellon 1,176 - 0.0% 17,721 - 0%
Musk Mellon 3,591 - 0.0% 44,606 - 0%
Appricot 1,343 520 38.7% 10,376 2,840 27%
Banana 679 - 0.0% 13,066 - 0%
Apple 5,524 3,720 67.3% 41,995 28,435 68%
Dates 1,376 - 0.0% 9,710 - 0%
Figs 48 - 0.0% 231 - 0%
Guava 3,300 - 0.0% 41,011 - 0%
Mango 344 - 0.0% 2,904 - 0%
Pear 1,659 345 20.8% 16,833 2,530 15%
Peaches 5,616 4,370 77.8% 36,018 23,940 66%
Plums 2,619 610 23.3% 24,492 3,830 16%
Pomogranate 65 - 0.0% 520 - 0%
Walnut 917 385 42.0% 6,646 2,080 31%
Almond 94 15 16.0% 1,019 30 3%
Persimon 2,869 1,820 63.4% 23,269 12,360 53%
Grapes 56 25 44.6% 304 105 35%
Others 376 - 0.0% 3,206 - 0%
Total 31,652 11,810 37.3% 293,927 76,150 26%
Citrus 3,405 555 16.3% 28,490 4,308 15%
Loquat 561 35 6% 3,651 185 5%
Mulbery 155 65 42% 864 215 25%
Others 929 - 0% 10,154 - 0%
Total 5,050 655 13% 43,159 4,708 11%
36,702 12,465 34% 337,086 80,858 24%
KHARIF SEASON
RABI
SEASON
Total

19. ISTITUTO AGRONOMICO PER L’ OLTREMARE
(IAO) Florence.
• IAO launched two phases Development
Programme.
• First Development Programme covers Fruit
Processing
• Second Development Programme is of 3 folds:
– Off Season Vegetable Promotion in Upper Swat.
– Promotion of Hill Orchards & Mushroom cultivation.
– Gender Skill Development (Birds + Kitchen
Gardening)

20. BUDGET RELEASE AND EXPENDITURE (PKR)for 2013-14
Project Budget
Allocated
Budget
Released
Percent
(%)
Expenditure Balance Remarks
A Project-I 68.844 68.844 100% 68.844 - Completed
B Project-II
1 1st Installment 9.966 2.999 30% 2.999 -
Work is in
2 2nd Installment 2.999 30% 2.299 0.700
3 3rd Installment - 30% - -
4 4th Installment - 10% - -
Total:- Total Project-II 9.966 5.998 100% 5.298 0.700
progress.
S.No.
BUDGET
(AGRICULTURE EXTENSION COMPONENT)
PKRS IN MILLION

21. IAO DEVELOPMENT PROJECT(S)
OBJECTIVES
• “Technical assistance and support to fruit and vegetable growers
in the Swat Valley for the improvement of production and
marketing in the horticultural value chain”
• To promote off-season vegetable in Madyan by increasing area
under off –season vegetable by 20% through community
awareness.
• To enhance productivity and incomes of small farmers by 30%
through skill enhancement of farmers by adopting Best Agriculture
Practices.
• To get all the (5) FSCs in Swat, registered under MFSC act 2013 and
transform it into self reliance cooperatives.
• To involve the women folk in the development process by
registering them as FSC members.
• To generate job opportunities, reduce un- employment and ensure
peace.

22. ACHIEVEMENTS OF PROJECT-I
• Two numbers grading units have been established one each in FSC Matta
and Kabal.
• Two agriculture offices have been rehabilitated and well equipped with
office materials.
• Two separate bank accounts has been opened for each unit and seed
money has been provided as a revolving funds.
• Two pickups have been handed over to MCs FSC for collection of fruit.
• Two refrigerated trucks have been allotted as part of cool chain.
• One cold room each in Kabala and Matta has been constructed for
reducing field heat and storing the fruit.

23. PROGRESS GRADING PROCESSING PLANTS
• During the current season both the grading lines have started
work on peaches on test basis. A campaign was launched
through agriculture field staff for community awareness to
avail the facility.
• A message was also floated on local FM radio for mass
awareness of the fruit producers in the area.
• During the current season in total ninety six (96) tons of fruits
have been graded. Out of which 77.5 tons were peaches and
18.5 tons apple has been graded that fetched comparatively
good prices in the market ie. Rs. 10-25 per kg.

25. ACHIEVEMENTS OF PROJECT-II
• Orientation Meeting conducted.
• Baseline survey conducted.
• 20 Community meeting organized in
various villages.
• 500 farmers selected as target group.
• 20 Nos. trainings imparted.
• Farmers Trained in Best Agricultural
Practices (BAP).
• 500 Vegetable growers trained in
Vegetable Crops Production
Technology.
• Vegetable Demonstration Plots laid
out in 500 farmers fields covering an
area of 600 Kanals (30.35 hectares)
• To protect the crop from insect pest
and diseases, one hundred number
hand compression pumps have been
distributed among the farmers’
group, (3-5 Sprayers per village).
• Fruit and Vegetable show held in
Kalam (7-10 August, 2014)
• 10 Nos. field days held on
demonstration plots to motivate the
community in adoption of
recommended agricultural practices.

26. AVERAGE COST OF PRODUCTION OF DRIED FRUIT
(BEING PROCESSED IN SWAT DISTRICT)
Fruit Fresh
Fruit Qty
(Kgs)
Value of
Fresh Fruit
(PKRs)
Dried
Weight
(Kgs)
Chemical
Charges
(PKRS/Kg)
Labour
Cost
(PKRS/KG)
Pakaging
Cost
(PKRS/KG)
Total Per Kg
Drying Cost
(PKRS)
Avg Market
Value
(PKRS/KG)
Peach 10 120 to 150 160-190 350 to 500
Persimon 4 to 5 80 to 100 1 10 10 20
120 to 140 400 to 700
Apple 7 to 8 100 to 120 140 to 160 350 to 500
NOTE: Drying peaches is more difficult as compared to other two crops because of
high percentage of humidity during the period of drying.

27. AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT PROJECT IN SWAT VALLEY -
GENDER, COOPERATIVES AND HILL ORCHARDS
(ADP-Swat2- GECOHO)
“GENDER COMPONENT”

28. BUDGET PKRS IN MILLION
Project Title: Agriculture Development Project in Swat - Gender, Cooperatives and
Hill Orchards (ADP SWAT 2 - GECOHO) under IAO
Head-wise Re-appropriation (Gender Component)
Sr # Titles Budget Expenditure Balance
1 TNA (5 person team) 0.150 0.149 0.001
2 Hoteling for TNA team 0.060 0.060 0.000
3 Training Module Development 0.525 - 0.525
4 70 Trainings (3 days each) with 2 Resource Persons 1.400 0.387 1.013
5 Hoteling for Training team 0.840 0.236 0.604
6 Lunch & Teas during Trainings 2.450 0.162 2.288
7 Training Report Writing 0.175 - 0.175
8 Team Leader 0.300 0.200 0.100
9 Support staff 0.050 0.050 -
10 POL/Repair/Travelling 0.300 0.340 -0.040
11 Kits 4.500 1.196 3.305
12 Training materials (like printing materials, brochures etc) 0.350 0.089 0.261
13 Stationery/Printing/Copying 0.100 0.011 0.089
14 Monitoring visits Honoraria 0.300 0.130 0.170
15 Monitoring team hoteling 0.060 0.074 -0.014
16 Veterinary Consultancy 0.090 - 0.090
Sub Total 11.650 3.081 8.569
17 University Overheads @5% 0.583 - 0.583
Total 12.233 3.081 9.151

29. 7 KEY AREAS FOR TRAININGS
• Quails farming
• Poultry farming
• Kitchen gardening
• Livestock Management
• Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFP)
• Agriculture Marketing
• Food Processing

30. ACHIEVEMENTS OF GENDER, COOPERATIVES
AND HILL COMPONENT
• TNA report prepared.
• Base line survey report prepared, refined and
submitted.
• 7 Training Modules Developed for 70 trainings
• 10 Focused Groups identified (each comprising 30
participants)
• 300 female to be trained
• 20 trainings Conducted by UAP till August 2014
• 26 Trainings planned for October 2014
• 24 Trainings will be conducted in November 2014
• 21 Activity/progress reports submitted to IAO
accordingly.

31. WATER MELON PRODUCTION IN TONFS - KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

32. MELON PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

33. APRICOT PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

34. BANANA PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

35. APPLE PRODUCTION IN TONS –KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

36. DATES PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

37. FIG PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

38. GUAVA PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

39. MANGO PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

40. PEAR PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

41. PEACH PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

42. PLUM PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

43. POMEGRANATE PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

44. WALNUT PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

45. ALMOND PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

46. PERSIMON PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

47. GRAPS PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

48. CITRUS PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

49. LOQUATE PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

50. MULBERY PRODUCTION IN TONS – KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

51. AGRIBUSINESS OPPORTUNATIES
• Fruit and Vegetable processing,
Packaging and its Marketing
• Cool Chain Establishment
• Setting up of Dehydration Plants
• Dates Processing and its export
• Setting up of Cane Food Industry/Units