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Why Conserve
                 Water in the                                      10 Things You Can Do To Save Water
                  Hood River                     1. Water early in the day between 4 and 9 a.m. when evaporation is lowest. The next best time
                                                    is after 8 p.m. at night. Avoid watering on windy days - wind increases evaporation!
                 Watershed ?
                                                 2. Water infrequently but deeply. This promotes growth of deep root systems so plants can withstand
        The Hood River Valley has mountain          longer dry periods and stay healthy.

snow, glaciers and spring-fed streams to         3. Check for leaky sprinklers, hose, broken sprinker heads, and water lines. Fix them.
sustain its water supply, and more rain than     4. Never apply water faster than it can be absorbed. Sloped areas are tricky to water effectively. Contour
our desert neighbors. But still, during             around each plant to create a water well, or use terracing.
summer when water withdrawals are at their       5. For new landscapes, choose native drought tolerant plants for water savings and less maintenance.
peak, parts of the Hood River system             6. Consider letting your lawn go dormant in summer. It will green up again in the fall.
experience low streamflows that harm fish
                                                 7. Redirect sprinklers to avoid hitting the pavement. Watering pavement is wasteful.
habitat. This affects Hood River’s bull trout
                                                 8. Sweep your driveway or sidewalk instead of hosing it off.
and steelhead, which are listed as
Threatened under the Endangered Species          9. Remove weeds regularly and use a weed barrier such as mulch material, bark, or filter fabric. Weeds
                                                    rob the other plants of water.
Act.
                                                 10. Mix composted yard trimmings, manure, leaves and other organics into your soil to increase its water
        Landowners, irrigators, government           retention capacity and nutrients.
agencies, and tribes are working to help
threatened fish by replacing outdated fish           Using Mulch in Your Garden
screens at diversion dams, taking better care        and Landscaping ...
of streamside forests, enforcing fishing laws,
controlling farm runoff, and converting          •   Decreases water loss from the soil
orchards to more efficient irrigation systems.   •   Keeps soil cooler than if exposed to the sun,
                                                     which aids moisture retention
    By increasing our own water efficiency       •   Keeps soil porous, improves aeration,
and eliminating water waste, each of us can           and infiltration
help keep more water in the Hood River and       •   Provides an effective weed control tool
                                                 •   Mulch can be rock, bark, grass clippings or
improve conditions for fish and other aquatic
                                                     yard trimmings
life!
For more information                            Outdoor
    More facts & tips                                     about                                 Water-Saving
    Did you know that the amount of water          water conservation,
lost to evaporation during afternoon watering
can be twice that of morning and evening                contact:                                     Tips
watering?
                                                           Hood River Soil & Water             for Hood River
    Over-watering leads to shallow root                 Conservation District 386-4588
systems that are susceptible to drought,                                                         Rural & City
weeds, and disease. Too much irrigation also      OSU Extension Service and Master Gardeners
increases runoff that carries fertilizer and
other pollutants into streams and ground
                                                                  386-3343                        Residents,
water supplies.                                          Hood River Watershed Group
                                                                  386-6063                       Commercial
          Smart Turf Practices
    Use one of the new drought tolerant grass
                                                  Or call your local irrigation district:       Landscapes &
    seed mixes (tall fescue blends are excel-
    lent). Fall is the best time to plant.
                                                           Farmers Irrigation District
                                                                  386-3115
                                                                                                    Parks
    Test soil before applying fertilizer to see
    what it really needs.                                    Dee Irrigation District
    Aerate turf before summer to improve wa-                       354-3248
    ter penetration, especially on slopes.
    Raise mowing heights to 2.5 - 3 inches to             East Fork Irrigation District
    improve rooting depth.                                        354-1185
    Leave the clippings. “Grasscycling” makes
    lawns healthier and more drought resis-               Mt Hood Irrigation District
    tant, and does not cause thatch. Grass-                      490-1627
    cycling can cut fertilizer needs by up to
    50%.                                                 Middle Fork Irrigation District
    Keep mower blades sharp to avoid tearing                       352-6468
    and stressing the grass.
    Consider letting your lawn go brown.                 Or call a local irrigation
    Grass naturally goes dormant in dry sum-               equipment supplier
    mer conditions. Water dormant lawns
    deeply once each rainless month to keep
    roots alive. High traffic areas should be
    watered more regularly.
    In fall, over-seed thin areas to bring back                                                  Hood River Soil & Water
    a lush lawn. Aerate, then top dress with
                                                                                                  Conservation District
    compost, and if needed fertilize with
    “slow-release” or “natural” fertilizer.
                                                                                               Hood River Watershed Group
                                                                                               Hood River County Extension

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Outdoor Water-Saving Tips for Hood River, Oregon

  • 1. Why Conserve Water in the 10 Things You Can Do To Save Water Hood River 1. Water early in the day between 4 and 9 a.m. when evaporation is lowest. The next best time is after 8 p.m. at night. Avoid watering on windy days - wind increases evaporation! Watershed ? 2. Water infrequently but deeply. This promotes growth of deep root systems so plants can withstand The Hood River Valley has mountain longer dry periods and stay healthy. snow, glaciers and spring-fed streams to 3. Check for leaky sprinklers, hose, broken sprinker heads, and water lines. Fix them. sustain its water supply, and more rain than 4. Never apply water faster than it can be absorbed. Sloped areas are tricky to water effectively. Contour our desert neighbors. But still, during around each plant to create a water well, or use terracing. summer when water withdrawals are at their 5. For new landscapes, choose native drought tolerant plants for water savings and less maintenance. peak, parts of the Hood River system 6. Consider letting your lawn go dormant in summer. It will green up again in the fall. experience low streamflows that harm fish 7. Redirect sprinklers to avoid hitting the pavement. Watering pavement is wasteful. habitat. This affects Hood River’s bull trout 8. Sweep your driveway or sidewalk instead of hosing it off. and steelhead, which are listed as Threatened under the Endangered Species 9. Remove weeds regularly and use a weed barrier such as mulch material, bark, or filter fabric. Weeds rob the other plants of water. Act. 10. Mix composted yard trimmings, manure, leaves and other organics into your soil to increase its water Landowners, irrigators, government retention capacity and nutrients. agencies, and tribes are working to help threatened fish by replacing outdated fish Using Mulch in Your Garden screens at diversion dams, taking better care and Landscaping ... of streamside forests, enforcing fishing laws, controlling farm runoff, and converting • Decreases water loss from the soil orchards to more efficient irrigation systems. • Keeps soil cooler than if exposed to the sun, which aids moisture retention By increasing our own water efficiency • Keeps soil porous, improves aeration, and eliminating water waste, each of us can and infiltration help keep more water in the Hood River and • Provides an effective weed control tool • Mulch can be rock, bark, grass clippings or improve conditions for fish and other aquatic yard trimmings life!
  • 2. For more information Outdoor More facts & tips about Water-Saving Did you know that the amount of water water conservation, lost to evaporation during afternoon watering can be twice that of morning and evening contact: Tips watering? Hood River Soil & Water for Hood River Over-watering leads to shallow root Conservation District 386-4588 systems that are susceptible to drought, Rural & City weeds, and disease. Too much irrigation also OSU Extension Service and Master Gardeners increases runoff that carries fertilizer and other pollutants into streams and ground 386-3343 Residents, water supplies. Hood River Watershed Group 386-6063 Commercial Smart Turf Practices Use one of the new drought tolerant grass Or call your local irrigation district: Landscapes & seed mixes (tall fescue blends are excel- lent). Fall is the best time to plant. Farmers Irrigation District 386-3115 Parks Test soil before applying fertilizer to see what it really needs. Dee Irrigation District Aerate turf before summer to improve wa- 354-3248 ter penetration, especially on slopes. Raise mowing heights to 2.5 - 3 inches to East Fork Irrigation District improve rooting depth. 354-1185 Leave the clippings. “Grasscycling” makes lawns healthier and more drought resis- Mt Hood Irrigation District tant, and does not cause thatch. Grass- 490-1627 cycling can cut fertilizer needs by up to 50%. Middle Fork Irrigation District Keep mower blades sharp to avoid tearing 352-6468 and stressing the grass. Consider letting your lawn go brown. Or call a local irrigation Grass naturally goes dormant in dry sum- equipment supplier mer conditions. Water dormant lawns deeply once each rainless month to keep roots alive. High traffic areas should be watered more regularly. In fall, over-seed thin areas to bring back Hood River Soil & Water a lush lawn. Aerate, then top dress with Conservation District compost, and if needed fertilize with “slow-release” or “natural” fertilizer. Hood River Watershed Group Hood River County Extension