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“Engaging with Local Communities for the Sustainable
Development Goals”
Subandi Sardjoko
Deputy Minister for Human and Society Development
And Cultural Affairs
Ministry of National Development Planning/BAPPENAS
Republic of Indonesia
The 10th Global RCE Conference
Jogyakarta – Indonesia, 22 November 2016
Outline
1. MDGs Achievements in Indonesia;
2. Unfinished Agenda of MDGs for Future Development
in Indonesia;
3. From MDGs to SDGs and SDGs Principles;
4. Indonesia SDGs: Goals, Targets and Indicators;
5. SDGs Platforms;
6. Preparation for Implementing SDGs;
7. Major Challenge of Implementing SDGs in Indonesia;
8. Implementation of No One Left Behind Principle.
MDGs Achievements
Achievement Indonesia in 2015:
Out of 8 Goals, 18 targets and 67 indicators of MDGs
18 Unfinished
49 Achieved
1. Forest Cover
2. CO2 Emission
3. Rural drinking water
4. Affordable Sanitation
5. Urban slum area
1. Ratio of Export &
Import to GDP
2. Internet
Accessibility
Unfinished Agenda of MDGs (among others:)
1. Poverty
2. Nutrition
& Calorie
Intake
Maternal
Mortality
Rate
HIV and
AIDS
Prevalence
4
5
Poverty in Indonesia
Percentage of people living below the national poverty line, 2000-2015
19.14
18.41 18.20
17.42
16.66 15.97
17.75
16.58
15.42
14.15
13.33
12.49 11.96
11.36 11.25 11.22
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Percentage of People Living Below the National Poverty Line Target MDGs
6
Maternal Mortality
Maternal Mortality
IDH
S
IDH
S
IDH
S
IDH
S
IDH
S
MDGs
Target
Source: Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey
7
HIV and AIDS Prevalence
Cumulative HIV and AIDS cases, 2005-2015
859
7195
6048
10362 9793
21591 21031 21511
29037
32711
17325
5153
3692
4728 5314
6403 7179
8015
9649 10163
5494
1238
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 June 2015
Number of HIV Cases Number of AIDS Cases
8
Malnutrition of Under Five
Trend of Malnutrition of Under Five in Indonesia, 1989-2013
23.8
21.7
15.4 14.8
13.2
14.8
13 13
13.9
0
5
10
15
20
25
1989 1992 1995 2000 2002 2005 2007 2010 2013
Malnutrition
9
Drinking Water Resources
Trend of Access to Drinking Water Resources, 2000-2015
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Urban
Rural
Total
10
Basic Sanitation
Access to Basic Sanitation, 2000-2015
*2005, the survey was not conducted due to the tsunami in Aceh
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Urban
Rural
Total
Unfinished Agenda of MDGs for Future
Development in Indonesia
1. Achievement gap among provinces and districts/ cities
as well as among social economic status
2. Limited resources, not only from Non-State actors, but
also the non-inclusion of resource mobilization from
businesses and communities
3. Further improve the database of the MDGs indicators
at the district and city levels
4. More top-down from the government
5. Adequate communication strategy and advocacy to
different stakeholders at national and sub-national
level
From MDGs to SDGs
SDGs
MDGs
SDGs Principles
• SDGs implemented by both developed
countries and developing countriesUniversality
• SDGs integrates social, economic and
environment dimensionIntegrated
• SDGs benefits to all, especially
vulnerable ones and involves all
stakeholders
No-one Left
behind
14
SDGs to Improve MDGs
Expanding source of financing, not only support from
developed countries but also private sector
Emphasizing of human rights to ensure no
discrimination to poverty alleviation in all of its
dimensions
More comprehensive by involving more countries with universal goals, both
developed and developing countries
Inclusive, specifically focussing to difable and
vulnerable
1
3
4
Involving all stakeholders: government, civil society,
philanthropy and business, and academia5
MDGs target only “halving”, SDGs target to accomplish all indicators
”Zero Goals”
6
Not only Goals but also Means of Implementation
2
7
Indonesia SDGs Goals, Targets, and
Indicators
SDGs
17 Goals, 169 Targets, 240
Indicators
SOCIAL PILLAR
6 Goals, 55 Targets, 88
Indicators
Goal 1: No Poverty;
Goal 2: Zero Hunger;
Goal 3: Good Health and
Well-Being;
Goal 4: Quality Education;
Goal 5: Gender Equality;
Goal 6: Clean Water and
Sanitation;
ECONOMIC PILLAR
5 Goals, 45 Targets, 61
Indicators
Goal 7: Affordable and
Clean Energy;
Goal 8: Decent Work and
Economic Growth;
Goal 9: Industry, Innovation
and Infrastructure;
Goal 10: Reduced
Inequalities;
Goal 11: Sustainable Cities
and Communities
ENVIRONMENT
PILLAR
4 Goals, 38 Targets, 43
Indicators
Goal 12: Responsible
Consumption and
Production;
Goal 13: Climate Action;
Goal 14: Life Below Water;
Goal 15: Life on Land;
LAW AND
GOVERNANCE PILLAR
2 Goals, 31 Targets, 48
Indicators
Goal 16: Peace, Justice
and Strong
Institutions,
Goal 17: Partnerships for
the Goals
16
SDGs Platforms
GOVERNMENTAND
PARLIAMENT
ACADEMIA
AND EXPERTS
PHILANTHROPY AND
BUSINESS
CIVIL SOCIETY
AND MEDIA
SDGs IN INDONESIA
17
1
• Mainstreaming SDGs into National
Development Plan
2
•Issuance of the SDGs Presidential Decree
3
• Developing SDGs Roadmap, National and Sub-
National Action Plan
4
•Establishment of the National SDGs Secretariat
Preparation for Implementing SDGs
18
National SDGs Coordination Team
STEERING
COMMITTEE
EXPERTS PANEL
TECHNICAL
COMMITTEE
NATIONAL
SECRETARIAT
WORKING GROUP I
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
PILLAR
WORKING GROUP II
ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT PILLAR
WORKING GROUP III
ENVIRONMENT
DEVELOPMENT PILLAR
WORKING GROUP IV
INCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT
& MEANS OF
IMPLEMENTATION PILLAR
Command Line
Coordination Line
19
• Planning document of
strategic steps to
achieve SDGs 2016-
2030
SDGs
Roadmap
• Planning Document to
achieve SDGs for
National Level
National
Action Plan • Planning Document to
achieve SDGs for Sub-
national Level
Sub-National
Action Plan
SDGs Key Documents
Developing of Database to set up more than
240 SDGs indicators. Each indicator has to be
disaggregated, such as by gender, age group,
geographic location, income level, disability,
and migration status.
20
Major Challenge of Implementing
SDGs in Indonesia
1. Guard the work process to achieve the
target we want, together;
2. Involve all parties in a process to establish
mutual trust;
3. Ensure democratic process as development
foundation to ensure success
21
Implementation of No One Left
Behind Principle
THANK YOU
22

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Engaging with local communities for the SDGs Subandi Sardjoko

  • 1. “Engaging with Local Communities for the Sustainable Development Goals” Subandi Sardjoko Deputy Minister for Human and Society Development And Cultural Affairs Ministry of National Development Planning/BAPPENAS Republic of Indonesia The 10th Global RCE Conference Jogyakarta – Indonesia, 22 November 2016
  • 2. Outline 1. MDGs Achievements in Indonesia; 2. Unfinished Agenda of MDGs for Future Development in Indonesia; 3. From MDGs to SDGs and SDGs Principles; 4. Indonesia SDGs: Goals, Targets and Indicators; 5. SDGs Platforms; 6. Preparation for Implementing SDGs; 7. Major Challenge of Implementing SDGs in Indonesia; 8. Implementation of No One Left Behind Principle.
  • 3. MDGs Achievements Achievement Indonesia in 2015: Out of 8 Goals, 18 targets and 67 indicators of MDGs 18 Unfinished 49 Achieved
  • 4. 1. Forest Cover 2. CO2 Emission 3. Rural drinking water 4. Affordable Sanitation 5. Urban slum area 1. Ratio of Export & Import to GDP 2. Internet Accessibility Unfinished Agenda of MDGs (among others:) 1. Poverty 2. Nutrition & Calorie Intake Maternal Mortality Rate HIV and AIDS Prevalence 4
  • 5. 5 Poverty in Indonesia Percentage of people living below the national poverty line, 2000-2015 19.14 18.41 18.20 17.42 16.66 15.97 17.75 16.58 15.42 14.15 13.33 12.49 11.96 11.36 11.25 11.22 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Percentage of People Living Below the National Poverty Line Target MDGs
  • 7. 7 HIV and AIDS Prevalence Cumulative HIV and AIDS cases, 2005-2015 859 7195 6048 10362 9793 21591 21031 21511 29037 32711 17325 5153 3692 4728 5314 6403 7179 8015 9649 10163 5494 1238 0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 June 2015 Number of HIV Cases Number of AIDS Cases
  • 8. 8 Malnutrition of Under Five Trend of Malnutrition of Under Five in Indonesia, 1989-2013 23.8 21.7 15.4 14.8 13.2 14.8 13 13 13.9 0 5 10 15 20 25 1989 1992 1995 2000 2002 2005 2007 2010 2013 Malnutrition
  • 9. 9 Drinking Water Resources Trend of Access to Drinking Water Resources, 2000-2015 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Urban Rural Total
  • 10. 10 Basic Sanitation Access to Basic Sanitation, 2000-2015 *2005, the survey was not conducted due to the tsunami in Aceh 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Urban Rural Total
  • 11. Unfinished Agenda of MDGs for Future Development in Indonesia 1. Achievement gap among provinces and districts/ cities as well as among social economic status 2. Limited resources, not only from Non-State actors, but also the non-inclusion of resource mobilization from businesses and communities 3. Further improve the database of the MDGs indicators at the district and city levels 4. More top-down from the government 5. Adequate communication strategy and advocacy to different stakeholders at national and sub-national level
  • 12. From MDGs to SDGs SDGs MDGs
  • 13. SDGs Principles • SDGs implemented by both developed countries and developing countriesUniversality • SDGs integrates social, economic and environment dimensionIntegrated • SDGs benefits to all, especially vulnerable ones and involves all stakeholders No-one Left behind
  • 14. 14 SDGs to Improve MDGs Expanding source of financing, not only support from developed countries but also private sector Emphasizing of human rights to ensure no discrimination to poverty alleviation in all of its dimensions More comprehensive by involving more countries with universal goals, both developed and developing countries Inclusive, specifically focussing to difable and vulnerable 1 3 4 Involving all stakeholders: government, civil society, philanthropy and business, and academia5 MDGs target only “halving”, SDGs target to accomplish all indicators ”Zero Goals” 6 Not only Goals but also Means of Implementation 2 7
  • 15. Indonesia SDGs Goals, Targets, and Indicators SDGs 17 Goals, 169 Targets, 240 Indicators SOCIAL PILLAR 6 Goals, 55 Targets, 88 Indicators Goal 1: No Poverty; Goal 2: Zero Hunger; Goal 3: Good Health and Well-Being; Goal 4: Quality Education; Goal 5: Gender Equality; Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation; ECONOMIC PILLAR 5 Goals, 45 Targets, 61 Indicators Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy; Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth; Goal 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure; Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities; Goal 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities ENVIRONMENT PILLAR 4 Goals, 38 Targets, 43 Indicators Goal 12: Responsible Consumption and Production; Goal 13: Climate Action; Goal 14: Life Below Water; Goal 15: Life on Land; LAW AND GOVERNANCE PILLAR 2 Goals, 31 Targets, 48 Indicators Goal 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions, Goal 17: Partnerships for the Goals
  • 16. 16 SDGs Platforms GOVERNMENTAND PARLIAMENT ACADEMIA AND EXPERTS PHILANTHROPY AND BUSINESS CIVIL SOCIETY AND MEDIA SDGs IN INDONESIA
  • 17. 17 1 • Mainstreaming SDGs into National Development Plan 2 •Issuance of the SDGs Presidential Decree 3 • Developing SDGs Roadmap, National and Sub- National Action Plan 4 •Establishment of the National SDGs Secretariat Preparation for Implementing SDGs
  • 18. 18 National SDGs Coordination Team STEERING COMMITTEE EXPERTS PANEL TECHNICAL COMMITTEE NATIONAL SECRETARIAT WORKING GROUP I SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT PILLAR WORKING GROUP II ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PILLAR WORKING GROUP III ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT PILLAR WORKING GROUP IV INCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT & MEANS OF IMPLEMENTATION PILLAR Command Line Coordination Line
  • 19. 19 • Planning document of strategic steps to achieve SDGs 2016- 2030 SDGs Roadmap • Planning Document to achieve SDGs for National Level National Action Plan • Planning Document to achieve SDGs for Sub- national Level Sub-National Action Plan SDGs Key Documents
  • 20. Developing of Database to set up more than 240 SDGs indicators. Each indicator has to be disaggregated, such as by gender, age group, geographic location, income level, disability, and migration status. 20 Major Challenge of Implementing SDGs in Indonesia
  • 21. 1. Guard the work process to achieve the target we want, together; 2. Involve all parties in a process to establish mutual trust; 3. Ensure democratic process as development foundation to ensure success 21 Implementation of No One Left Behind Principle