SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
1 de 76
Descargar para leer sin conexión
UK Live Music Industry
                 September 2011
About Inkling
Inkling is a creative marketing agency that
specialises in idea generation, brand strategy, social
media, digital production, PR, experiential, event
production and content creation.
If you would like to talk to us about how we can help
your brand please email info@thisisinkling.com
Visit our site for more information and to sign up to
our weekly round up of the latest trends, must see
events & outstanding creativity, Fried Gold.




www.thisisinkling.com
Contents



           Contents...
           1. Music Business
           2. Who Attends Concerts
           3. Media Consumption
           4. Social Media
           5. Discovery
           6. Insiders View
           7. Ticketing
           8. Platforms
Music Business
Power Shift




“For years record companies have had it
all their own way but that’s changing and
we have to change with it”
Ged Doherty, Head of Sony BMG




“Now it’s a more balanced business where
you have records, TV shows, merchandise,
touring revenues and so on”
Jean-Bernard Levy, CEO of Vivendi (parent company of Universal Music
Group)
Commoditisation




The average hard drive contains over
8,000 tracks
(approximately 17 days worth of music)

95% of music downloads are illegal

35-40% would rather put up with free, ad-
interrupted streaming services than pay
for ad-free

Top 100 selling albums in 90’s accounted
for 30% of sales, today its closer to 5%




Sources: IFPI, Digital Music Report, Mintel Digital Trends Report, Wired
Live Explosion


46 million visits to music concerts in
2010, up by 29.2% since 2005

82% increase in number of gigs

35% increase in attendance

59% are more excited about seeing a
band live than listening to albums

70% attend for the atmosphere as much
as the music

“We talk more about music experiences
rather than music itself”
David, 24




Sources: TGI, Mintel Music Concerts & Festivals, EMR, Digital Music Survey,
Carling Music Survey
Festival Fever



59% of people attended a festival in last 3
years

700+ festivals in 2010

28% of festival are held in July

21% of these are located in the South West.

Increase in size of festivals:
Bestival - 55k up from 10k in 2004
Glastonbury - 180k up from 100k in 2000

More than half of Benicassim tickets sold
to Brits




Sources: Mintel Music Concerts & Festivals, Your Music Entertainment, BBC
Burst Bubble?



Top 100 US tours were down 17% to
$965.5 million, lowest since 2005.

Shows (and in some cases, whole tours)
have been cancelled by acts such as
Christina Aguilera, The Eagles and Limp
Bizkit

Live Nation has discounted more than
700 shows by up to 25%.

The average cost of a ticket for a music
concert at NAA venues in 2009 was
£44.59, an increase of 11.9% on 2008.




Sources: Pollstar, Mintel Music Concerts & Festivals, National Arenas
Association, PRS: Adding Up The UK Music Industry
Summary
Power shift from organisations to the consumer

People are increasingly discerning and adventurous

Atmosphere is the one thing you can’t replicate for free but it is a very
crowded market place

Fans are looking beyond UK, possible new revenue streams and potential
partnerships outside of music e.g. airline tickets

A perfect storm of reliance on live revenues, increased ticket prices and
recession may be about to burst the live music industry

Possible messaging opportunity, facilitating fans attending concerts even
when money is tight
Who Attends Concerts?
Youth Audience



60% of 16-24 year olds would rather go
without sex than music for a week.

48% of 15-24 year olds have been to a
festival or concert in last 12 months

People from the pre-/no family life-stage
are the most likely to visit all types of
music concerts except classical

Much more likely to:
Come from ABC1 background
Read broadsheet
Have reached higher education




Sources: Mintel Music Concerts & Festivals, TGI
Tribalism




Around two thirds of people who visit music
concerts and festivals...

Visit just one genre




Sources: Mintel: Music Concerts & Festivals
Festival Goers = Hardcore




Strong correlation between festival visitors
and visiting other types of music concert

Rock/indie concert-goers correlate most
highly with festival goers

Also more open to different types of concert
e.g. pop, dance, rap etc

Heavily concentrated amongst 15-24-year-
old males




Sources: Mintel: Music Concerts & Festivals
Revenue By Region

                                                                      4% 2%
                                                                 6%
                                                           8%
                                                                                21%


                                                     11%
            London
            South East
            North West
            Midlands
            Scotland
            South West
            North East
            Wales                                  14%
            Northern Ireland
                                                                              19%


                                                           15%




Sources: Mintel: Music Concerts & Festivals, PRS
Venue Type


                                                                                  21%


                                                           37%


                 Arenas
                 Mid-level
                 Festivals
                 Stadia
                 Clubs
                 Parks                                                              19%
                                                     1%

                                                            11%
                                                                            11%
Club Regularly vs Gig Regularly
- 35% vs 9% go weekly
- 5% vs 32% go less than monthly

Sources: PRS, Mintel Music Concerts & Festivals, EMR Digital Music Survey
Summary
Key audience = 16-24 affluent males

Little cross over in terms of genre

Leveraging existing fan communities and social networks will be key as difficult
to draw in casual fans

Festival and rock/indie fans offer widest reach in terms of attendance and
number of genres

Focus marketing activity around London, North and Festivals
Media Consumption
Multi-Taskers




  Squeeze 31 hours of activity into one day

  26% of their time is spent on multiple media

  They consume more hours of media a week
  than they get sleep

  Over a third of consumers aged 16-24 are
  classified as Early Adopters of technology,
  compared to 12% of the total population




Sources: Channel 4: Youth Marketing Just Got Useful, Mintel iPhone Generation
Digital Life


88.4% of 16-24 year olds deemed as heavy
user of the internet

75% go online every day

Computer is their main entertainment hub

Most popular internet activities (last 3 months)
88% Email
80% Social Network
78% Watch video content
77% Listen to music for free
74% News sites

Youtube has greater reach than Facebook
77.8% vs 65.2% over 3 month period




Sources: TGl, Mintel: Digital Trends Report
Free Loaders




‘Access to all areas’ mentality

And a real reluctance to pay for media
content

Less interested in tangible formats
(music, news, magazines, TV, video,
podcasts and mobile apps)

More likely to be male than female




Sources: Mintel Digital Trends Report
Broadcast



16-24 year olds:
- watch less television
- listen to less radio
- read less newspapers and magazines

However they still reach big numbers

Cinema is experiencing something of a
revival

90% have visited the cinema

38% going at least once every month




Sources: TGl, Mintel Digital Trends Report, ABCe, Ofcom
Mobile



97% of 15-24 year old consumers own a
mobile phone.

37% of young consumers owning a
smartphone

71% of smartphone owners in the UK have
downloaded an app

20% 16-24s listen to music online through a
smart phone

The mobile internet has become
synonymous with Facebook access




Sources: Ofcom, Youth TGl, Mintel Digital Trends Report
Summary
Experts at filtering information

Media consumption in consumers aged 16-24 is largely dictated by the pace of
technological innovation itself, so need to be ahead of the game not merely
reacting to it

Digital channels, mobile and cinema offer best route to audience

Mobile integration will be key to any success as lowers the boundaries from
recommendation to purchase
Social Media
TEMPORARY TIES
Friends
                         WEAK TIES
          Friends of friends and can reach big numbers.
          However, we can only keep up with 150 people



                       STRONG TIES

                 4-6 independent groups of 2-10

            Communication is concentrated around 5
                       strongest ties.

           Only regularly interact with 4 to 6 Facebook
                              friends

             80% of phone calls to the same 4 people

             80% of Skype calls to the same 2 people

           Online gamers usually play with strong ties




                   150 - Dunbars Number
            When social groups begin to break down
                   Seen in ancient villages
                        Roman armies
                  And even social networks
Communication




One to one. One to some. One to many.
Some to some. Some to many

Many people use email for private exchanges

4 reasons people update status
- shape how others perceive them
- maintain and grow relationships
- share content
- source information
Influence




No such thing as ‘the’ influencer

Much more complicated

Duncan Watts (Yahoo! Research) found that
when choosing new music, knowing what
music other people listened to was far more
influential than whether the music was of
high quality. He found that the music people
downloaded was the music that other people
had downloaded before them.
The Game




People care about what they look like

Collect badges, friends, followers and titles

Drive trail/participation

Establish advocacy

Maintain loyalty

Help me build trust in someone
Sharing




Content is king

Photos, videos etc

Groups, likes, retweet, status up dates

News and information

Privacy is key to build trust
Sources
Friends
Mark Granovetter, The Strength of Weak Ties
Buddy Brain Drain, New York Post
Connected, Christakis & Fowler
Facebook
usagewatch.org

Communication
Profiles as Conversation, Boyd
Addressing Constraints, Gross
Mintel Digital Trends Report


Influence
Connected, Christakis & Fowler
6 Degrees, Watts
The Tipping Point, Gladwell
Identifying Influential Spreaders in Complex Networks, Researchers at Universities in the USA, Sweden and Isreal
Effects of Word of Mouth Versus Traditional Marketing, Trusov, Bucklin, Pauwels


The Game
I rate you, you rate me. Should we do it publicly?, University of Michigan
Trust and Nuanced Profile Similarity in Online Social Networks, Golbeck
Strategies and Struggles with Privacy in an Online Social Networking Community, Strater and Lipford
Key findings
‘Friends’ are not one homogenous group and the way they interact can vary
wildly

Social media key to trial, advocacy and loyalty

Go beyond the cash incentive to earn it e.g. reviews, recommendation,
photography, video and social competitiveness/rewards
Discovery
Where would you say that you usually find out
about new bands/artists that you like?


                                                                                                   100


                                                                                                   80
        67
                      63
                                                                                               60
                                     49

                                                                                               40

                                                     21
       Radio                                                      18                           20
                   Friends                                                    17
                                Music TV
                                                 Print Media                            14
                                                               TV Shows                        0
                                                                          Music Mags
                                                                                       Blogs


Sources: Human Capital: Youth and Music Survey
Where would you say that you usually find out
about new bands/artists that you like?


                                                                                        100


                                                                                        80


                                                                                    60
         38
                                                                                    40

                       15
                                     15
     Youtube                                                                        20
                  Myspace                           8
                                Band Site
                                                 Facebook    4
                                                            NME      4              0
                                                                  Last.fm
                                                                              1
                                                                            Blogs


Sources: Human Capital: Youth and Music Survey
Social




‘friend’ a band on Facebook and be alerted
to their gig, just as you would a birthday

56% heard of festivals by word of mouth

48% used community websites




Sources: Association of Independent Festivals
Why People Don’t Go




60% of 16-24 year old concert / festival
goers would go more regularly if tickets
were less expensive

“Nearly 35% of [ticket] inventory goes
unsold and if you ask fans why they didn’t
go to shows, one of the more popular
reasons is ‘I didn’t know about it.’”
                   Sean Moriarty, former CEO of Ticketmaster




Sources: Mintel Music Concerts and Festivals
Filling The Void




Sites such as Songkick exist purely to inform
music fans who register with it of
forthcoming concerts and tours.
Summary
Ironically with so many methods of discovery fans are finding it hard to keep track
of their favourite bands

Investigate partnerships / integration with:
   - Recommendation services
   - Youtube
   - Radio stations
   - Social networks
Ticketing
Buying Tickets




Online accounts for approximately 80% of
total sales.

80% of young consumers would be
interested or very interested in using their
mobile phone to pay for products.




Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Alcatel-Lucent
Why Online?


42% to get an online discount
                                                              34% because it could only be booked online
20% were already online comparing prices
                                      14% clicked through from email newsletter
12% were sent a link by a friend or family member
                                      11% read a review, then clicked through to book
3% saw a post or photo on friends social network profile

Sources: IPSOS, Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing
Attitudes To Booking Online?


83% find online more convenient
                                                              79% only trust well-known sites for buying tickets
72% are confident that online transactions are secure
                                 64% say a poor website would put them off a venue
58% are more confident about getting popular tickets
                                 50% are more likely to book if there are photos
30% are more likely to book if there are videos

Sources: IPSOS, Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing
Trust


Secondary operators marketing strategy has
been built on promoting its consumer
protection initiatives.

51%of online shoppers said social media
had influenced their online purchasing
activities in the past.

74% of these people said reading a negative
comment influences their likelihood to do
business with the company with

56% said they avoided a particular vendor
after reading bad reviews.

52% saying they used a particular vendor
after reading good reviews.




Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Tealeaf
Secondary Market




  Almost 500,000 people have been ripped
  off by ticket scams in the last year to the
  tune of £30 million.

  One in seven people who buy a ticket to a
  live event is ripped off by a fake website.

  70% of scams relate to live music events.




Sources: Viagogo, Metro, Mintel Music Concerts and Festivals
Summary
Online is perceived to offer a better deal and convenience

But has issues with trust, especially for a new platform

Trust can be built through design, user experience, peer recommendation,
partnerships and leveraging background of credibility of boards
Insiders View
Game Changer




“… social networking has changed the terms
of how we and artists can engage with their
fans/ticket buyers. Announcements can be
instant and we can run specific pre sales just
to facebook fans. People can also ‘complain/
engage’ with us directly and for certain
events such as festivals we can find out
opinions on line up/artists.”
                   Julie Morgan, Marketing Manager,
                             SJM Concert Promotion
Get To The Point




“Make it as simple as possible, one click
solution... Give incentives. If done properly,
they do the work for you.”
      Toby Peacock, Head of Global Project Management,
                                   [PIAS] Entertainment
          (Seasick Steve, Grace Jones, Royksopp, Vitalic)
Create Noise




“If there is no buzz - create it - be innovative
and make people think there is a buzz even if
there isn’t - tease people - make people go -
what the fuck is that? People like to think
they know everything and when they don’t it
fucks with them.”
            Caroline Reason, CAA UK, Booking Agent
   (Blur, Beck, Radiohead, 50 Cent, Yeah Yeah Yeahs)
Loyalty




“Bands like Mumford and Son do all their
own direct to fan gig promotion and only
release tickets to the general public if they
can’t sell all their tickets in house first.”
       Jon Slade, CEO, Elastic Artists, Booking Agent
   (Animal Collective, Diplo, Black Lips, Flying Lotus)
Spend Prioritisation




“Online ads, Facebook ads, national and
regional press, in that order”
           Ed Millett, Hear No Evil, Artist Manager
          (Guillemots, Ray Davies, Penguin Prison,
                       Fyfe Dangerfield, Sparkadia)
SMS Marketing




“Not really too expensive and intrusive”
                 Oli Issacs, This Is Music, Artist Manager
   (Simian Mobile Disco, A-Trak, Little Boots, Annie Mac)
Summary
Social media has allowed fans to engage with the acts they love

Artists and promoters can interact with fans and build stronger relationships

People want ‘one-click’ solutions

Incentives can help pull people over the line

Can’t just rely on the music / artist to get people talking

There are different ‘levels’ of fan and they need different approaches

A trend for artist going straight to their fans to sell tickets has started organically
Ticketing
Ticketmaster


                                                                       Number 1 ticketing site in UK with a strategy
                                                                       built around exclusive deals with venues

                                                                       January 2008 purchased of Get Me In! for a
                                                                       fee in the region of £50 million.

                                                                       January 2010 merged with Live Nation to
                                                                       create Live Nation Entertainment.

                                                                       Established an 83% market share in US
                                                                       ticket sales by acquiring seven of its rivals
                                                                       and whose biggest client was Live Nation.

                                                                       Sunday Times investigation found that
                                                                       attempts to buy tickets for Lady Gaga and
                                                                       Kylie Minogue tours on Ticketmaster were
                                                                       directed to Get Me In!




Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre,
Company Accounts, ComScore
Ticketmaster

4.58 million visitors PCM

2.3 million unique visitors PCM
30% market Share

7.7 average minutes per visit
2010 turnover           £77.8 million
10% growth vs 2009
Review Centre Av. Rating -                   1.8
(out of 5) from 115 reviews


Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre,
Company Accounts, ComScore
See Tickets


                                                                       See Tickets claims to currently be selling in
                                                                       excess of 9 million tickets per annum in the
                                                                       UK with gross sales exceeding £240m per
                                                                       annum.

                                                                       In 2007, it famously sold 137,500 tickets for
                                                                       the Glastonbury Festival in 1 hour 45
                                                                       minutes.

                                                                       Four strands:
                                                                       1. Traditional ‘pure play’ agent
                                                                       2. Web-based self-service offering
                                                                       3. Provision of box office systems
                                                                       4. Ticket management facilities to venues
                                                                       and promoters who prefer to do their own
                                                                       selling.




Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre,
Company Accounts, ComScore
See Tickets

1.9 million visitors PCM

1 million unique visitors PCM
12.7% market Share

7.7 average minutes per visit
2010 turnover           £7.4 million
11% growth vs 2009
Review Centre Av. Rating -                   1.7
(out of 5) from 115 reviews


Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre,
Company Accounts, ComScore
Get Me In!


                                                                       UK-based secondary seat exchange allowing
                                                                       fans to buy and sell tickets amongst each
                                                                       other for live sport, concert, theatre, opera
                                                                       and other events.

                                                                       ‘Tickets for true fans. Guaranteed’

                                                                       FanGuard Guarantee - a pledge that buyers
                                                                       will receive the tickets ordered (comparable
                                                                       or better) in time for the event, with a refund
                                                                       if the event is cancelled.

                                                                       In the event that these terms cannot be met,
                                                                       buyers receive a 100% refund plus a 50%
                                                                       credit towards any future purchase.

                                                                       Prices being charged for tickets on Get Me
                                                                       In! attract criticism



Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre,
Company Accounts, ComScore
Get Me In!

565,000 visitors PCM

411,000 unique visitors PCM
3.7% market Share

2.3 average minutes per visit
2010 turnover           £4.3 million
11% growth vs 2009
Review Centre Av. Rating -                   3.6
(out of 5) from 115 reviews


Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre,
Company Accounts, ComScore
Viagogo


                                                                       Viagogo is a secondary ticket exchange
                                                                       offering buyers and sellers a trusted and
                                                                       secure platform for trading of tickets
                                                                       supported by a guarantee.

                                                                       Adopted a strategy of becoming the official
                                                                       secondary ticketing partner with major
                                                                       names in the entertainment field; such deals
                                                                       have been done with Manchester United,
                                                                       Madonna, Isle of Wight Festival, Festival
                                                                       Republic and IPC Media (NME)

                                                                       Signed a deal with the Nectar loyalty
                                                                       programme whereby Nectar customers
                                                                       buying tickets on Viagogo earn points




Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre,
Company Accounts, ComScore
Viagogo



624,000 visitors PCM

428,000 unique visitors PCM
4.1% market Share

2.4 average minutes per visit
Review Centre Av. Rating -                   3.6
(out of 5) from 482 reviews




Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre,
Company Accounts, ComScore
Seatwave
                                                                       Claims to be “Europe’s largest online fan-to-
                                                                       fan ticket exchange” with more than 1
                                                                       million tickets on sale at any one time.

                                                                       TicketIntegrity, which guarantees that
                                                                       buyers will receive the tickets they ordered
                                                                       in good time for the event or, failing that,
                                                                       they receive a 100% refund

                                                                       TicketCover, which provides a full refund if
                                                                       an event is cancelled

                                                                       White label arrangements, providing
                                                                       exchange site which is then rebranded by its
                                                                       client e.g. hmvtickets

                                                                       Signed a revenue-sharing promotional deal
                                                                       with MTV under the terms of which
                                                                       MTV.co.uk promotes tickets for gigs and
                                                                       festivals from within news and features
                                                                       throughout its site

                                                                       First ever ATL campaign in 2010
Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre,
Company Accounts, ComScore
Seatwave


584,000 visitors PCM

379,000 unique visitors PCM
3.8% market Share

2.6 average minutes per visit
2010     €5.2 million
Review Centre Av. Rating -                   4.1
(out of 5) from 115 reviews




Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre,
Company Accounts, ComScore
Songkick

 At its heart SongKick aggregates ticket prices. Tracking every venue, including small
 ones, for all types of music except classical.

 Recently raised $1.8 million in its 4th round of funding. This latest round of
 funding puts SongKick's fundraising total at just under $7.5 million.

 SongKick have not released any official traffic figures but claim expansion                  of
 20% a month, which they say will make them larger than Ticketmaster in
 about a year. Believing they can easily become a high traffic site with more than 60
 million unique visitors per month.

 The site also collects reviews of concerts and has an archive section which carries

 details of concerts 20 or thirty years ago. People upload photos, video, and setlists.

 Deals include Youtube and Vevo links to corresponding pages on
 SongKick as well as with Yahoo search where they add value to its music searches.


Sources: Wired, Paid Content, Mashable, Silicon Valley Watcher, Read Write Web, Social Beat
Summary
Two strategic approaches:

1. Exclusivity

2. Trust
Platforms
Overview: The premier European audio streaming platform. Soon hoping to launch in the USA.
                   Strapline: All the music, all the time.
                   Paid Subscribers: 1 million


PR and Partnerships
 • July 2009 – iPhone and Android app released
 • October 2009 – 3UK/HTC partnership starts mobile UK offering
 • November 2009 – Symbian app released for Nokia, Samsung, Sony phones
 • April 2010 – Facebook connectivity, music sharing between friends and music management improved.
 • May 2010 – Ad free, paid subscriber service launched
 • September 2010 - Sonos partnership brings Spotify access to home hi-fi
 • October 2010 - Windows Phone app launch
 • January 2011 – Logitech partnership for more home hi-fi access
 • January 2011 – Shazam partnership delivers ability to play and buy track after tagging in Shazam apps.



History
1) Company started in 2006. No labels on board until 2008.
2) 2009 less than 10% of users were premium subscriber with 50% growth rate, month on month
3) February 2011 still not launched in the USA. Signed with EMi and rumoured to be close to deal with Warners.
4) Still running at a loss, but valued at $1bn.
5) February 2011 – Spotify reaches 1 million paid subscribers.


Criticisms
  • Independent record labels are threatening to leave the platform over lack of royalties vs majors
  • Royalties negotiations with the majors are covered by NDAs
Overview: Last.FM is a personalised music recommendation service based on the
                                music they play on their PC, mobile device or blog site
                                Strapline: Need New Music?
                                Monthly Unique Visitors: 5 million


Features
  • Creates user profiles using “The Scrobbler”, a small application that tells Last.FM what songs you are playing
    on your computer or mobile device.
  • Recommendations are based upon play data collected by the Scrobbler.
  • 2010 US user base generated about 1,000 pieces of track data per second.



PR and Partnerships
 • Scrobbler written for connectivity with almost every PC based audio player, all major mobile platforms and
   many blog pages.
 • February 2008 Hype Machine Scrobbler released and marketed on both websites. Interconnect of user
   profiles between the sites possible.
 • December 2008 Scrobbler incorporated into Spotify software.


History
1) Complete redesign in 2008 after CBS purchase. CBS press release claimed a 20% increase in traffic.
2) More than 3.5 million tracks available to stream on-demand
   18million tracks scrobbled per day
3) Free streaming policy ceased in 2009 in all countries except the UK, USA and Germany. Subscription fee
   in all other countries in place at €3 per month.
4) 2009 financial year saw company move much closer to profit, going from a £17m loss in 2008 to a £2.8m
   loss, with 55% of revenue generated from the UK market and 33% from the US market.
Overview: Apple’s opening shot into social networking in conjunction with their iTunes. Initially
              lacking many of the expected features, Ping has improved it’s feature list steadily since it’s launch.
              Strapline: A Social Network for Music.
              Monthly Unique Visitors: Official numbers unavailable but some suggest only about 1 million


Features
  • Users can follow favourite artists.
  • Artist’s recommendations and likes listed in their profile.
  • Like and Post buttons available at point of sale within the iTunes store.
  • Artist feed for status updates, photos etc.
  • Users can see what friends and other fans have been listening to.


PR and Partnerships
 • Permanent presence on the iTunes stores.
 • Status updates feed Twitter stream.
 • Concert information provided by Live Nation.



Criticisms
  • Lengthy signup process.
  • Difficult to connect with friends – no Facebook integration. Initially no contact import facility (eg with Gmail
    address book) but that has now been rectified.
  • User’s taste in profile limited to three genres
  • Flawed recommendation engine
  • Initially a lack of artist pages even for relatively large artists
Overview: Tracking handpicked music blog sites and then distilling the trending of
                             new music, aggregation of comments and creation of a community
                             Strapline: None
                             Monthly Unique Visitors: 250,000 – 300,000

Features
  • Where possible, all tracks available for preview on the website are also linked to the major digital music
    retailers – iTunes, Amazon, eMusic. Hype Machine’s commission is their primary revenue source.
  • Integrated with Twitter, Facebook, Soundcloud, Last.FM, Songkick.com
  • Re-promotes the blogs that are it’s sources as banner ads on the site.
  • Users can view their friends listening histories.
  • Has an annual summary in it’s Zeitgeist section.
  • Planning iPhone application.



PR and Partnerships
 • Soundcloud partnership to facilitate label and artist to supply pre-release material to bloggers.
 • Last.FM Scrobbling enabled for registered users. Promoted on banner ads.


Criticisms
  • Some industry players have criticized it for making it easier to download music for free.


History
 • 2007 – Profiled on CNN, Wired, The Guardian
 • 2009 – On 100 Essential Websites list in The Guardian.
 • 2010 - Began Soundcloud partnership to allow labels and artists to service bloggers with new and pre-release
    tracks eg Warpaint, Lykke Li, The Dears.
Overview: A website that connects fans to the tours of their favourite artists.
                                Strapline: None
                                Current Monthly Unique Visitors: 100,000 +


Features
  • Imports favourite artists list from your Last.FM or Pandora profile.
  • Facebook app for increased social networks integration.
  • Their API allows connection through iTunes, Last.FM and Pandora. Concert listings can then be filtered by
    artist, location and date and other recommendations made based upon the user’s artist preferences.
  • iPhone app – scans users iTunes library and in combination with the phone’s GPS functionality, sends
    concert notifications and recommendations to them. Not available in the UK (??)
  • Alerts based around favourite artists, favourite venues, friends gig activity.
  • Distills Twitter feeds, capturing tweets about local shows of favourite artists so users can “experience” the
    concert.
  • Has the largest database of upcoming concerts in the world (Music Week 13 August 2009)
  • Affiliate program allows 50% of ticketing revenue received by Bandintown from third party users goes to host
    website. Current partners include HypeMachine, TuneGenie, Pure Volume and Absolute Punk.


PR and Partnerships
 • Facebook, Last.FM partnership links user profiles to tour information.
 • Partnerships with 60 ticket providers in 140 countries – Ticketmaster, Stubhub et al


History
 • March 2009 – launch API for integration into other music sites.
 • May 2009 – Google Trends traffic listed as approx. 750k Monthly Uniques
 • August 2009 – iPhone app launched that integrates GPS data for local gig recommendations, and also site
   redesign and Twitter integration.
 • August 2009 – 30,000 registered members, 500k+ unique monthly visitors.
 • September 2009 – Affiliate program launched to share ticketing revenue.
Overview: Nokia‘s “Comes With Music” was a short lived unlimited download service offered for
              selected Nokia handsets. The service was free for the life of the phone contract.
              Strapline: Comes With Music
              Monthly Unique Visitors: N/A


Features
• Major label content contained DRM except in China.
• Users were able to keep their downloads after the first year even if they did not continue to pay for the service.
• Piracy concerns meant that tracks could only be transferred between the handset and the user’s computer.



History
• October 2008 – Launch party.
• December 2008 – Tunebite software released that strips the Microsoft DRM from downloaded tracks.
• July 2009 – Unofficial figures revealed the service only had 107,227 users across the initial nine countries it was
launched in.
• August 2010 – Rebranded as OVI Music Unlimited and folded into the OVI Suite offering.
• 2011 – OVI Music Store Unlimited closed in 27 markets (remains in India, China and Indonesia).
Summary
Closed systems don’t thrive

Interface is everything

Unique if possible, extra special if not

Online doesn’t mean virtual

Music consumers are mostly not train spotters
Uk live music industry 2011

Más contenido relacionado

Similar a Uk live music industry 2011

CANADA ROCKS MEDIA Live Music Fan Demographic Package
CANADA ROCKS MEDIA Live Music Fan Demographic PackageCANADA ROCKS MEDIA Live Music Fan Demographic Package
CANADA ROCKS MEDIA Live Music Fan Demographic PackageCANADA ROCKS MEDIA
 
Music Presentation
Music PresentationMusic Presentation
Music Presentationjardac
 
Listin Pitch Deck
Listin Pitch DeckListin Pitch Deck
Listin Pitch DeckIan Ladd
 
Market Research Results
Market Research ResultsMarket Research Results
Market Research Resultsamyfogarty
 
16 24 Year Olds Online - Cake
16 24 Year Olds Online - Cake16 24 Year Olds Online - Cake
16 24 Year Olds Online - Cakevinspired
 
Webinar: The Future of Festivals
Webinar: The Future of FestivalsWebinar: The Future of Festivals
Webinar: The Future of FestivalsEventbrite UK
 
SXSW Whitepaper April 2015
SXSW Whitepaper April 2015SXSW Whitepaper April 2015
SXSW Whitepaper April 2015WhitneyMiller
 
Nielsen Music – The Fan: Understanding How They Drive Change
Nielsen Music – The Fan: Understanding How They Drive ChangeNielsen Music – The Fan: Understanding How They Drive Change
Nielsen Music – The Fan: Understanding How They Drive ChangeMusic Business Association
 
Music solution
Music solutionMusic solution
Music solutionMobiClicks
 
Atlantas one solution 2015 8.11.15
Atlantas one solution  2015 8.11.15Atlantas one solution  2015 8.11.15
Atlantas one solution 2015 8.11.15Mike DeAmicis
 
Felix Canetty-Clarke - What The Heck Does Your Audience Want? [Darker Music T...
Felix Canetty-Clarke - What The Heck Does Your Audience Want? [Darker Music T...Felix Canetty-Clarke - What The Heck Does Your Audience Want? [Darker Music T...
Felix Canetty-Clarke - What The Heck Does Your Audience Want? [Darker Music T...Tommy Darker
 
Digital Perspectives on the EDM Industry
Digital Perspectives on the EDM IndustryDigital Perspectives on the EDM Industry
Digital Perspectives on the EDM IndustryJorian Bos
 
Edison research american_youth_study_radios_future
Edison research american_youth_study_radios_futureEdison research american_youth_study_radios_future
Edison research american_youth_study_radios_futurePineMedia
 
Atlanta's one solution 2015
Atlanta's one solution  2015Atlanta's one solution  2015
Atlanta's one solution 2015Mike DeAmicis
 
Nielsen Music – Big Data Means Big Opportunities
Nielsen Music – Big Data Means Big OpportunitiesNielsen Music – Big Data Means Big Opportunities
Nielsen Music – Big Data Means Big OpportunitiesMusic Business Association
 
Music ethics
Music ethicsMusic ethics
Music ethicswaleed92
 

Similar a Uk live music industry 2011 (20)

CANADA ROCKS MEDIA Live Music Fan Demographic Package
CANADA ROCKS MEDIA Live Music Fan Demographic PackageCANADA ROCKS MEDIA Live Music Fan Demographic Package
CANADA ROCKS MEDIA Live Music Fan Demographic Package
 
Music Presentation
Music PresentationMusic Presentation
Music Presentation
 
Listin Pitch Deck
Listin Pitch DeckListin Pitch Deck
Listin Pitch Deck
 
Market Research Results
Market Research ResultsMarket Research Results
Market Research Results
 
16 24 Year Olds Online - Cake
16 24 Year Olds Online - Cake16 24 Year Olds Online - Cake
16 24 Year Olds Online - Cake
 
Webinar: The Future of Festivals
Webinar: The Future of FestivalsWebinar: The Future of Festivals
Webinar: The Future of Festivals
 
Poster Information
Poster InformationPoster Information
Poster Information
 
SXSW Whitepaper April 2015
SXSW Whitepaper April 2015SXSW Whitepaper April 2015
SXSW Whitepaper April 2015
 
Nielsen Music – The Fan: Understanding How They Drive Change
Nielsen Music – The Fan: Understanding How They Drive ChangeNielsen Music – The Fan: Understanding How They Drive Change
Nielsen Music – The Fan: Understanding How They Drive Change
 
Music solution
Music solutionMusic solution
Music solution
 
Atlantas one solution 2015 8.11.15
Atlantas one solution  2015 8.11.15Atlantas one solution  2015 8.11.15
Atlantas one solution 2015 8.11.15
 
Media Survey
Media SurveyMedia Survey
Media Survey
 
Felix Canetty-Clarke - What The Heck Does Your Audience Want? [Darker Music T...
Felix Canetty-Clarke - What The Heck Does Your Audience Want? [Darker Music T...Felix Canetty-Clarke - What The Heck Does Your Audience Want? [Darker Music T...
Felix Canetty-Clarke - What The Heck Does Your Audience Want? [Darker Music T...
 
Digital Perspectives on the EDM Industry
Digital Perspectives on the EDM IndustryDigital Perspectives on the EDM Industry
Digital Perspectives on the EDM Industry
 
Edison research american_youth_study_radios_future
Edison research american_youth_study_radios_futureEdison research american_youth_study_radios_future
Edison research american_youth_study_radios_future
 
Followmusic Presentation
Followmusic PresentationFollowmusic Presentation
Followmusic Presentation
 
Atlanta's one solution 2015
Atlanta's one solution  2015Atlanta's one solution  2015
Atlanta's one solution 2015
 
Nielsen Music – Big Data Means Big Opportunities
Nielsen Music – Big Data Means Big OpportunitiesNielsen Music – Big Data Means Big Opportunities
Nielsen Music – Big Data Means Big Opportunities
 
Music ethics
Music ethicsMusic ethics
Music ethics
 
What is wirx by qtr
What is wirx by qtrWhat is wirx by qtr
What is wirx by qtr
 

Más de Nico Sarti

Inkling - UK Millennials Report
Inkling - UK Millennials ReportInkling - UK Millennials Report
Inkling - UK Millennials ReportNico Sarti
 
Inkling 2014 Trends, Insights and Happenings
Inkling 2014 Trends, Insights and HappeningsInkling 2014 Trends, Insights and Happenings
Inkling 2014 Trends, Insights and HappeningsNico Sarti
 
Inkling Trends 2013
Inkling Trends 2013Inkling Trends 2013
Inkling Trends 2013Nico Sarti
 
Inkling's WIRED report
Inkling's WIRED reportInkling's WIRED report
Inkling's WIRED reportNico Sarti
 
Approaching digital strategy creation
Approaching digital strategy creationApproaching digital strategy creation
Approaching digital strategy creationNico Sarti
 
Brilliant digital global brand development
Brilliant digital global brand developmentBrilliant digital global brand development
Brilliant digital global brand developmentNico Sarti
 
Future of real time from Inkling
Future of real time from Inkling Future of real time from Inkling
Future of real time from Inkling Nico Sarti
 
Fashion's Night Out 2012
Fashion's Night Out 2012Fashion's Night Out 2012
Fashion's Night Out 2012Nico Sarti
 

Más de Nico Sarti (8)

Inkling - UK Millennials Report
Inkling - UK Millennials ReportInkling - UK Millennials Report
Inkling - UK Millennials Report
 
Inkling 2014 Trends, Insights and Happenings
Inkling 2014 Trends, Insights and HappeningsInkling 2014 Trends, Insights and Happenings
Inkling 2014 Trends, Insights and Happenings
 
Inkling Trends 2013
Inkling Trends 2013Inkling Trends 2013
Inkling Trends 2013
 
Inkling's WIRED report
Inkling's WIRED reportInkling's WIRED report
Inkling's WIRED report
 
Approaching digital strategy creation
Approaching digital strategy creationApproaching digital strategy creation
Approaching digital strategy creation
 
Brilliant digital global brand development
Brilliant digital global brand developmentBrilliant digital global brand development
Brilliant digital global brand development
 
Future of real time from Inkling
Future of real time from Inkling Future of real time from Inkling
Future of real time from Inkling
 
Fashion's Night Out 2012
Fashion's Night Out 2012Fashion's Night Out 2012
Fashion's Night Out 2012
 

Uk live music industry 2011

  • 1. UK Live Music Industry September 2011
  • 2. About Inkling Inkling is a creative marketing agency that specialises in idea generation, brand strategy, social media, digital production, PR, experiential, event production and content creation. If you would like to talk to us about how we can help your brand please email info@thisisinkling.com Visit our site for more information and to sign up to our weekly round up of the latest trends, must see events & outstanding creativity, Fried Gold. www.thisisinkling.com
  • 3. Contents Contents... 1. Music Business 2. Who Attends Concerts 3. Media Consumption 4. Social Media 5. Discovery 6. Insiders View 7. Ticketing 8. Platforms
  • 5. Power Shift “For years record companies have had it all their own way but that’s changing and we have to change with it” Ged Doherty, Head of Sony BMG “Now it’s a more balanced business where you have records, TV shows, merchandise, touring revenues and so on” Jean-Bernard Levy, CEO of Vivendi (parent company of Universal Music Group)
  • 6. Commoditisation The average hard drive contains over 8,000 tracks (approximately 17 days worth of music) 95% of music downloads are illegal 35-40% would rather put up with free, ad- interrupted streaming services than pay for ad-free Top 100 selling albums in 90’s accounted for 30% of sales, today its closer to 5% Sources: IFPI, Digital Music Report, Mintel Digital Trends Report, Wired
  • 7. Live Explosion 46 million visits to music concerts in 2010, up by 29.2% since 2005 82% increase in number of gigs 35% increase in attendance 59% are more excited about seeing a band live than listening to albums 70% attend for the atmosphere as much as the music “We talk more about music experiences rather than music itself” David, 24 Sources: TGI, Mintel Music Concerts & Festivals, EMR, Digital Music Survey, Carling Music Survey
  • 8. Festival Fever 59% of people attended a festival in last 3 years 700+ festivals in 2010 28% of festival are held in July 21% of these are located in the South West. Increase in size of festivals: Bestival - 55k up from 10k in 2004 Glastonbury - 180k up from 100k in 2000 More than half of Benicassim tickets sold to Brits Sources: Mintel Music Concerts & Festivals, Your Music Entertainment, BBC
  • 9. Burst Bubble? Top 100 US tours were down 17% to $965.5 million, lowest since 2005. Shows (and in some cases, whole tours) have been cancelled by acts such as Christina Aguilera, The Eagles and Limp Bizkit Live Nation has discounted more than 700 shows by up to 25%. The average cost of a ticket for a music concert at NAA venues in 2009 was £44.59, an increase of 11.9% on 2008. Sources: Pollstar, Mintel Music Concerts & Festivals, National Arenas Association, PRS: Adding Up The UK Music Industry
  • 10. Summary Power shift from organisations to the consumer People are increasingly discerning and adventurous Atmosphere is the one thing you can’t replicate for free but it is a very crowded market place Fans are looking beyond UK, possible new revenue streams and potential partnerships outside of music e.g. airline tickets A perfect storm of reliance on live revenues, increased ticket prices and recession may be about to burst the live music industry Possible messaging opportunity, facilitating fans attending concerts even when money is tight
  • 12. Youth Audience 60% of 16-24 year olds would rather go without sex than music for a week. 48% of 15-24 year olds have been to a festival or concert in last 12 months People from the pre-/no family life-stage are the most likely to visit all types of music concerts except classical Much more likely to: Come from ABC1 background Read broadsheet Have reached higher education Sources: Mintel Music Concerts & Festivals, TGI
  • 13. Tribalism Around two thirds of people who visit music concerts and festivals... Visit just one genre Sources: Mintel: Music Concerts & Festivals
  • 14. Festival Goers = Hardcore Strong correlation between festival visitors and visiting other types of music concert Rock/indie concert-goers correlate most highly with festival goers Also more open to different types of concert e.g. pop, dance, rap etc Heavily concentrated amongst 15-24-year- old males Sources: Mintel: Music Concerts & Festivals
  • 15. Revenue By Region 4% 2% 6% 8% 21% 11% London South East North West Midlands Scotland South West North East Wales 14% Northern Ireland 19% 15% Sources: Mintel: Music Concerts & Festivals, PRS
  • 16. Venue Type 21% 37% Arenas Mid-level Festivals Stadia Clubs Parks 19% 1% 11% 11% Club Regularly vs Gig Regularly - 35% vs 9% go weekly - 5% vs 32% go less than monthly Sources: PRS, Mintel Music Concerts & Festivals, EMR Digital Music Survey
  • 17. Summary Key audience = 16-24 affluent males Little cross over in terms of genre Leveraging existing fan communities and social networks will be key as difficult to draw in casual fans Festival and rock/indie fans offer widest reach in terms of attendance and number of genres Focus marketing activity around London, North and Festivals
  • 19. Multi-Taskers Squeeze 31 hours of activity into one day 26% of their time is spent on multiple media They consume more hours of media a week than they get sleep Over a third of consumers aged 16-24 are classified as Early Adopters of technology, compared to 12% of the total population Sources: Channel 4: Youth Marketing Just Got Useful, Mintel iPhone Generation
  • 20. Digital Life 88.4% of 16-24 year olds deemed as heavy user of the internet 75% go online every day Computer is their main entertainment hub Most popular internet activities (last 3 months) 88% Email 80% Social Network 78% Watch video content 77% Listen to music for free 74% News sites Youtube has greater reach than Facebook 77.8% vs 65.2% over 3 month period Sources: TGl, Mintel: Digital Trends Report
  • 21. Free Loaders ‘Access to all areas’ mentality And a real reluctance to pay for media content Less interested in tangible formats (music, news, magazines, TV, video, podcasts and mobile apps) More likely to be male than female Sources: Mintel Digital Trends Report
  • 22. Broadcast 16-24 year olds: - watch less television - listen to less radio - read less newspapers and magazines However they still reach big numbers Cinema is experiencing something of a revival 90% have visited the cinema 38% going at least once every month Sources: TGl, Mintel Digital Trends Report, ABCe, Ofcom
  • 23. Mobile 97% of 15-24 year old consumers own a mobile phone. 37% of young consumers owning a smartphone 71% of smartphone owners in the UK have downloaded an app 20% 16-24s listen to music online through a smart phone The mobile internet has become synonymous with Facebook access Sources: Ofcom, Youth TGl, Mintel Digital Trends Report
  • 24. Summary Experts at filtering information Media consumption in consumers aged 16-24 is largely dictated by the pace of technological innovation itself, so need to be ahead of the game not merely reacting to it Digital channels, mobile and cinema offer best route to audience Mobile integration will be key to any success as lowers the boundaries from recommendation to purchase
  • 26. TEMPORARY TIES Friends WEAK TIES Friends of friends and can reach big numbers. However, we can only keep up with 150 people STRONG TIES 4-6 independent groups of 2-10 Communication is concentrated around 5 strongest ties. Only regularly interact with 4 to 6 Facebook friends 80% of phone calls to the same 4 people 80% of Skype calls to the same 2 people Online gamers usually play with strong ties 150 - Dunbars Number When social groups begin to break down Seen in ancient villages Roman armies And even social networks
  • 27. Communication One to one. One to some. One to many. Some to some. Some to many Many people use email for private exchanges 4 reasons people update status - shape how others perceive them - maintain and grow relationships - share content - source information
  • 28. Influence No such thing as ‘the’ influencer Much more complicated Duncan Watts (Yahoo! Research) found that when choosing new music, knowing what music other people listened to was far more influential than whether the music was of high quality. He found that the music people downloaded was the music that other people had downloaded before them.
  • 29. The Game People care about what they look like Collect badges, friends, followers and titles Drive trail/participation Establish advocacy Maintain loyalty Help me build trust in someone
  • 30. Sharing Content is king Photos, videos etc Groups, likes, retweet, status up dates News and information Privacy is key to build trust
  • 31. Sources Friends Mark Granovetter, The Strength of Weak Ties Buddy Brain Drain, New York Post Connected, Christakis & Fowler Facebook usagewatch.org Communication Profiles as Conversation, Boyd Addressing Constraints, Gross Mintel Digital Trends Report Influence Connected, Christakis & Fowler 6 Degrees, Watts The Tipping Point, Gladwell Identifying Influential Spreaders in Complex Networks, Researchers at Universities in the USA, Sweden and Isreal Effects of Word of Mouth Versus Traditional Marketing, Trusov, Bucklin, Pauwels The Game I rate you, you rate me. Should we do it publicly?, University of Michigan Trust and Nuanced Profile Similarity in Online Social Networks, Golbeck Strategies and Struggles with Privacy in an Online Social Networking Community, Strater and Lipford
  • 32. Key findings ‘Friends’ are not one homogenous group and the way they interact can vary wildly Social media key to trial, advocacy and loyalty Go beyond the cash incentive to earn it e.g. reviews, recommendation, photography, video and social competitiveness/rewards
  • 34. Where would you say that you usually find out about new bands/artists that you like? 100 80 67 63 60 49 40 21 Radio 18 20 Friends 17 Music TV Print Media 14 TV Shows 0 Music Mags Blogs Sources: Human Capital: Youth and Music Survey
  • 35. Where would you say that you usually find out about new bands/artists that you like? 100 80 60 38 40 15 15 Youtube 20 Myspace 8 Band Site Facebook 4 NME 4 0 Last.fm 1 Blogs Sources: Human Capital: Youth and Music Survey
  • 36. Social ‘friend’ a band on Facebook and be alerted to their gig, just as you would a birthday 56% heard of festivals by word of mouth 48% used community websites Sources: Association of Independent Festivals
  • 37. Why People Don’t Go 60% of 16-24 year old concert / festival goers would go more regularly if tickets were less expensive “Nearly 35% of [ticket] inventory goes unsold and if you ask fans why they didn’t go to shows, one of the more popular reasons is ‘I didn’t know about it.’” Sean Moriarty, former CEO of Ticketmaster Sources: Mintel Music Concerts and Festivals
  • 38. Filling The Void Sites such as Songkick exist purely to inform music fans who register with it of forthcoming concerts and tours.
  • 39. Summary Ironically with so many methods of discovery fans are finding it hard to keep track of their favourite bands Investigate partnerships / integration with: - Recommendation services - Youtube - Radio stations - Social networks
  • 41. Buying Tickets Online accounts for approximately 80% of total sales. 80% of young consumers would be interested or very interested in using their mobile phone to pay for products. Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Alcatel-Lucent
  • 42. Why Online? 42% to get an online discount 34% because it could only be booked online 20% were already online comparing prices 14% clicked through from email newsletter 12% were sent a link by a friend or family member 11% read a review, then clicked through to book 3% saw a post or photo on friends social network profile Sources: IPSOS, Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing
  • 43. Attitudes To Booking Online? 83% find online more convenient 79% only trust well-known sites for buying tickets 72% are confident that online transactions are secure 64% say a poor website would put them off a venue 58% are more confident about getting popular tickets 50% are more likely to book if there are photos 30% are more likely to book if there are videos Sources: IPSOS, Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing
  • 44. Trust Secondary operators marketing strategy has been built on promoting its consumer protection initiatives. 51%of online shoppers said social media had influenced their online purchasing activities in the past. 74% of these people said reading a negative comment influences their likelihood to do business with the company with 56% said they avoided a particular vendor after reading bad reviews. 52% saying they used a particular vendor after reading good reviews. Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Tealeaf
  • 45. Secondary Market Almost 500,000 people have been ripped off by ticket scams in the last year to the tune of £30 million. One in seven people who buy a ticket to a live event is ripped off by a fake website. 70% of scams relate to live music events. Sources: Viagogo, Metro, Mintel Music Concerts and Festivals
  • 46. Summary Online is perceived to offer a better deal and convenience But has issues with trust, especially for a new platform Trust can be built through design, user experience, peer recommendation, partnerships and leveraging background of credibility of boards
  • 48. Game Changer “… social networking has changed the terms of how we and artists can engage with their fans/ticket buyers. Announcements can be instant and we can run specific pre sales just to facebook fans. People can also ‘complain/ engage’ with us directly and for certain events such as festivals we can find out opinions on line up/artists.” Julie Morgan, Marketing Manager, SJM Concert Promotion
  • 49. Get To The Point “Make it as simple as possible, one click solution... Give incentives. If done properly, they do the work for you.” Toby Peacock, Head of Global Project Management, [PIAS] Entertainment (Seasick Steve, Grace Jones, Royksopp, Vitalic)
  • 50. Create Noise “If there is no buzz - create it - be innovative and make people think there is a buzz even if there isn’t - tease people - make people go - what the fuck is that? People like to think they know everything and when they don’t it fucks with them.” Caroline Reason, CAA UK, Booking Agent (Blur, Beck, Radiohead, 50 Cent, Yeah Yeah Yeahs)
  • 51. Loyalty “Bands like Mumford and Son do all their own direct to fan gig promotion and only release tickets to the general public if they can’t sell all their tickets in house first.” Jon Slade, CEO, Elastic Artists, Booking Agent (Animal Collective, Diplo, Black Lips, Flying Lotus)
  • 52. Spend Prioritisation “Online ads, Facebook ads, national and regional press, in that order” Ed Millett, Hear No Evil, Artist Manager (Guillemots, Ray Davies, Penguin Prison, Fyfe Dangerfield, Sparkadia)
  • 53. SMS Marketing “Not really too expensive and intrusive” Oli Issacs, This Is Music, Artist Manager (Simian Mobile Disco, A-Trak, Little Boots, Annie Mac)
  • 54. Summary Social media has allowed fans to engage with the acts they love Artists and promoters can interact with fans and build stronger relationships People want ‘one-click’ solutions Incentives can help pull people over the line Can’t just rely on the music / artist to get people talking There are different ‘levels’ of fan and they need different approaches A trend for artist going straight to their fans to sell tickets has started organically
  • 56. Ticketmaster Number 1 ticketing site in UK with a strategy built around exclusive deals with venues January 2008 purchased of Get Me In! for a fee in the region of £50 million. January 2010 merged with Live Nation to create Live Nation Entertainment. Established an 83% market share in US ticket sales by acquiring seven of its rivals and whose biggest client was Live Nation. Sunday Times investigation found that attempts to buy tickets for Lady Gaga and Kylie Minogue tours on Ticketmaster were directed to Get Me In! Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre, Company Accounts, ComScore
  • 57. Ticketmaster 4.58 million visitors PCM 2.3 million unique visitors PCM 30% market Share 7.7 average minutes per visit 2010 turnover £77.8 million 10% growth vs 2009 Review Centre Av. Rating - 1.8 (out of 5) from 115 reviews Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre, Company Accounts, ComScore
  • 58. See Tickets See Tickets claims to currently be selling in excess of 9 million tickets per annum in the UK with gross sales exceeding £240m per annum. In 2007, it famously sold 137,500 tickets for the Glastonbury Festival in 1 hour 45 minutes. Four strands: 1. Traditional ‘pure play’ agent 2. Web-based self-service offering 3. Provision of box office systems 4. Ticket management facilities to venues and promoters who prefer to do their own selling. Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre, Company Accounts, ComScore
  • 59. See Tickets 1.9 million visitors PCM 1 million unique visitors PCM 12.7% market Share 7.7 average minutes per visit 2010 turnover £7.4 million 11% growth vs 2009 Review Centre Av. Rating - 1.7 (out of 5) from 115 reviews Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre, Company Accounts, ComScore
  • 60. Get Me In! UK-based secondary seat exchange allowing fans to buy and sell tickets amongst each other for live sport, concert, theatre, opera and other events. ‘Tickets for true fans. Guaranteed’ FanGuard Guarantee - a pledge that buyers will receive the tickets ordered (comparable or better) in time for the event, with a refund if the event is cancelled. In the event that these terms cannot be met, buyers receive a 100% refund plus a 50% credit towards any future purchase. Prices being charged for tickets on Get Me In! attract criticism Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre, Company Accounts, ComScore
  • 61. Get Me In! 565,000 visitors PCM 411,000 unique visitors PCM 3.7% market Share 2.3 average minutes per visit 2010 turnover £4.3 million 11% growth vs 2009 Review Centre Av. Rating - 3.6 (out of 5) from 115 reviews Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre, Company Accounts, ComScore
  • 62. Viagogo Viagogo is a secondary ticket exchange offering buyers and sellers a trusted and secure platform for trading of tickets supported by a guarantee. Adopted a strategy of becoming the official secondary ticketing partner with major names in the entertainment field; such deals have been done with Manchester United, Madonna, Isle of Wight Festival, Festival Republic and IPC Media (NME) Signed a deal with the Nectar loyalty programme whereby Nectar customers buying tickets on Viagogo earn points Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre, Company Accounts, ComScore
  • 63. Viagogo 624,000 visitors PCM 428,000 unique visitors PCM 4.1% market Share 2.4 average minutes per visit Review Centre Av. Rating - 3.6 (out of 5) from 482 reviews Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre, Company Accounts, ComScore
  • 64. Seatwave Claims to be “Europe’s largest online fan-to- fan ticket exchange” with more than 1 million tickets on sale at any one time. TicketIntegrity, which guarantees that buyers will receive the tickets they ordered in good time for the event or, failing that, they receive a 100% refund TicketCover, which provides a full refund if an event is cancelled White label arrangements, providing exchange site which is then rebranded by its client e.g. hmvtickets Signed a revenue-sharing promotional deal with MTV under the terms of which MTV.co.uk promotes tickets for gigs and festivals from within news and features throughout its site First ever ATL campaign in 2010 Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre, Company Accounts, ComScore
  • 65. Seatwave 584,000 visitors PCM 379,000 unique visitors PCM 3.8% market Share 2.6 average minutes per visit 2010 €5.2 million Review Centre Av. Rating - 4.1 (out of 5) from 115 reviews Sources: Mintel Online Booking and Ticket Purchasing, Review Centre, Company Accounts, ComScore
  • 66. Songkick At its heart SongKick aggregates ticket prices. Tracking every venue, including small ones, for all types of music except classical. Recently raised $1.8 million in its 4th round of funding. This latest round of funding puts SongKick's fundraising total at just under $7.5 million. SongKick have not released any official traffic figures but claim expansion of 20% a month, which they say will make them larger than Ticketmaster in about a year. Believing they can easily become a high traffic site with more than 60 million unique visitors per month. The site also collects reviews of concerts and has an archive section which carries details of concerts 20 or thirty years ago. People upload photos, video, and setlists. Deals include Youtube and Vevo links to corresponding pages on SongKick as well as with Yahoo search where they add value to its music searches. Sources: Wired, Paid Content, Mashable, Silicon Valley Watcher, Read Write Web, Social Beat
  • 67. Summary Two strategic approaches: 1. Exclusivity 2. Trust
  • 69. Overview: The premier European audio streaming platform. Soon hoping to launch in the USA. Strapline: All the music, all the time. Paid Subscribers: 1 million PR and Partnerships • July 2009 – iPhone and Android app released • October 2009 – 3UK/HTC partnership starts mobile UK offering • November 2009 – Symbian app released for Nokia, Samsung, Sony phones • April 2010 – Facebook connectivity, music sharing between friends and music management improved. • May 2010 – Ad free, paid subscriber service launched • September 2010 - Sonos partnership brings Spotify access to home hi-fi • October 2010 - Windows Phone app launch • January 2011 – Logitech partnership for more home hi-fi access • January 2011 – Shazam partnership delivers ability to play and buy track after tagging in Shazam apps. History 1) Company started in 2006. No labels on board until 2008. 2) 2009 less than 10% of users were premium subscriber with 50% growth rate, month on month 3) February 2011 still not launched in the USA. Signed with EMi and rumoured to be close to deal with Warners. 4) Still running at a loss, but valued at $1bn. 5) February 2011 – Spotify reaches 1 million paid subscribers. Criticisms • Independent record labels are threatening to leave the platform over lack of royalties vs majors • Royalties negotiations with the majors are covered by NDAs
  • 70. Overview: Last.FM is a personalised music recommendation service based on the music they play on their PC, mobile device or blog site Strapline: Need New Music? Monthly Unique Visitors: 5 million Features • Creates user profiles using “The Scrobbler”, a small application that tells Last.FM what songs you are playing on your computer or mobile device. • Recommendations are based upon play data collected by the Scrobbler. • 2010 US user base generated about 1,000 pieces of track data per second. PR and Partnerships • Scrobbler written for connectivity with almost every PC based audio player, all major mobile platforms and many blog pages. • February 2008 Hype Machine Scrobbler released and marketed on both websites. Interconnect of user profiles between the sites possible. • December 2008 Scrobbler incorporated into Spotify software. History 1) Complete redesign in 2008 after CBS purchase. CBS press release claimed a 20% increase in traffic. 2) More than 3.5 million tracks available to stream on-demand 18million tracks scrobbled per day 3) Free streaming policy ceased in 2009 in all countries except the UK, USA and Germany. Subscription fee in all other countries in place at €3 per month. 4) 2009 financial year saw company move much closer to profit, going from a £17m loss in 2008 to a £2.8m loss, with 55% of revenue generated from the UK market and 33% from the US market.
  • 71. Overview: Apple’s opening shot into social networking in conjunction with their iTunes. Initially lacking many of the expected features, Ping has improved it’s feature list steadily since it’s launch. Strapline: A Social Network for Music. Monthly Unique Visitors: Official numbers unavailable but some suggest only about 1 million Features • Users can follow favourite artists. • Artist’s recommendations and likes listed in their profile. • Like and Post buttons available at point of sale within the iTunes store. • Artist feed for status updates, photos etc. • Users can see what friends and other fans have been listening to. PR and Partnerships • Permanent presence on the iTunes stores. • Status updates feed Twitter stream. • Concert information provided by Live Nation. Criticisms • Lengthy signup process. • Difficult to connect with friends – no Facebook integration. Initially no contact import facility (eg with Gmail address book) but that has now been rectified. • User’s taste in profile limited to three genres • Flawed recommendation engine • Initially a lack of artist pages even for relatively large artists
  • 72. Overview: Tracking handpicked music blog sites and then distilling the trending of new music, aggregation of comments and creation of a community Strapline: None Monthly Unique Visitors: 250,000 – 300,000 Features • Where possible, all tracks available for preview on the website are also linked to the major digital music retailers – iTunes, Amazon, eMusic. Hype Machine’s commission is their primary revenue source. • Integrated with Twitter, Facebook, Soundcloud, Last.FM, Songkick.com • Re-promotes the blogs that are it’s sources as banner ads on the site. • Users can view their friends listening histories. • Has an annual summary in it’s Zeitgeist section. • Planning iPhone application. PR and Partnerships • Soundcloud partnership to facilitate label and artist to supply pre-release material to bloggers. • Last.FM Scrobbling enabled for registered users. Promoted on banner ads. Criticisms • Some industry players have criticized it for making it easier to download music for free. History • 2007 – Profiled on CNN, Wired, The Guardian • 2009 – On 100 Essential Websites list in The Guardian. • 2010 - Began Soundcloud partnership to allow labels and artists to service bloggers with new and pre-release tracks eg Warpaint, Lykke Li, The Dears.
  • 73. Overview: A website that connects fans to the tours of their favourite artists. Strapline: None Current Monthly Unique Visitors: 100,000 + Features • Imports favourite artists list from your Last.FM or Pandora profile. • Facebook app for increased social networks integration. • Their API allows connection through iTunes, Last.FM and Pandora. Concert listings can then be filtered by artist, location and date and other recommendations made based upon the user’s artist preferences. • iPhone app – scans users iTunes library and in combination with the phone’s GPS functionality, sends concert notifications and recommendations to them. Not available in the UK (??) • Alerts based around favourite artists, favourite venues, friends gig activity. • Distills Twitter feeds, capturing tweets about local shows of favourite artists so users can “experience” the concert. • Has the largest database of upcoming concerts in the world (Music Week 13 August 2009) • Affiliate program allows 50% of ticketing revenue received by Bandintown from third party users goes to host website. Current partners include HypeMachine, TuneGenie, Pure Volume and Absolute Punk. PR and Partnerships • Facebook, Last.FM partnership links user profiles to tour information. • Partnerships with 60 ticket providers in 140 countries – Ticketmaster, Stubhub et al History • March 2009 – launch API for integration into other music sites. • May 2009 – Google Trends traffic listed as approx. 750k Monthly Uniques • August 2009 – iPhone app launched that integrates GPS data for local gig recommendations, and also site redesign and Twitter integration. • August 2009 – 30,000 registered members, 500k+ unique monthly visitors. • September 2009 – Affiliate program launched to share ticketing revenue.
  • 74. Overview: Nokia‘s “Comes With Music” was a short lived unlimited download service offered for selected Nokia handsets. The service was free for the life of the phone contract. Strapline: Comes With Music Monthly Unique Visitors: N/A Features • Major label content contained DRM except in China. • Users were able to keep their downloads after the first year even if they did not continue to pay for the service. • Piracy concerns meant that tracks could only be transferred between the handset and the user’s computer. History • October 2008 – Launch party. • December 2008 – Tunebite software released that strips the Microsoft DRM from downloaded tracks. • July 2009 – Unofficial figures revealed the service only had 107,227 users across the initial nine countries it was launched in. • August 2010 – Rebranded as OVI Music Unlimited and folded into the OVI Suite offering. • 2011 – OVI Music Store Unlimited closed in 27 markets (remains in India, China and Indonesia).
  • 75. Summary Closed systems don’t thrive Interface is everything Unique if possible, extra special if not Online doesn’t mean virtual Music consumers are mostly not train spotters