5. Photo by Theresa Thompson [link]
Intro 15 mins
Disclosure & Vulnerability 50 mins
Team & Group Norms 30 mins
Break 10 mins
Feedback & Influence 1 50 mins
Break 10 mins
Feedback & Influence 2 50 mins
Closing 15 mins
TOTAL 4 hrs
Agenda
8. We will…
– Give you our best
– Take breaks
– End on time
– Send you these slides & further reading
What else would be helpful for you?
Working AgreementsWorking Agreements
9. We ask you to…
Respect
confidentiality
Photo by Vox Efx [link]
Working Agreements
10. We ask you to…
Challenge yourself
Photo by Daniel Oines [link]
Working Agreements
11. We ask you to…
Minimize
distractions
Photo by Robert S. Donovan [link]
Working Agreements
12. Photo by Luz Adriana Villa [link]
We ask you to…
Wait for breaks &
Return on time
Working Agreements
13. We ask you to…
– Challenge yourself
– Respect confidentiality
– Minimize distractions
– Wait for breaks & return on time
Can we all commit to this?
Working AgreementsWorking Agreements
18. Exercise #2: Introduce Yourselves
• Find a partner you DON’T KNOW
• 2 min to introduce yourself. Then switch.
19. Exercise #2: Give each other feedback
• How did it feel hearing the 1st versus the 2nd
intro?
–What did you feel while you were listening?
–Which was more interesting or memorable?
–What did you notice about the person’s tone
or body language in the 2 different intros?
20. How was that?
• What did you notice?
• How did it feel hearing the first intro?
• How did it feel describing yourself differently?
21. Self-Disclosure
Will I be less
liked,
respected,
influential
(leader-like)?
Is it relevant?
Will it further the
discussion – the
relationship?
Will others
use this
information
against me?
How will
others
see/assess/
judge me?
“What in
my ‘bubble’
should I
share?”
Self-Disclosure
23. Authentic Leaders
“The single factor distinguishing top quartile
managers from bottom quartile managers
was strength of affection.”
--“Encouraging the Heart: A Leader’s Guide to Recognizing and Rewarding Others”,
Kouzes & Posner
Authentic Leaders
25. Exercise #2: If You Really Knew Me…
• Each person gets 2min to complete the
sentence “If you really knew me (right now)….”
• No responses except “Thank you”
27. Photo by Woodleywonderworks [link]
Effective Teams
1. Participation
2. Collaboration
3. Cooperation (Commitment)
Research: All of these are correlated to
Group EQ
“Building Emotional Intelligence”, Wolfe & Druskat, Harvard Business Review, 2004
28. Photo by Woodleywonderworks [link]
“I’m starting to
feel defensive”
Inward
(my emotions)
Outward
(others’ emotions)
Emotional
Awareness
Emotional
Management
(“Regulation”)
“He seems to be
getting agitated”
• Take a deep breath
• “Could you give
me a sec?”
• Take a walk
“Are you ok?”
EQ (Individual)
29. High EQ individuals ≠ High EQ group
Group norms
determine group EQ
Photo by Woodleywonderworks [link]
Group EQ
36. Benefits of Self-Disclosure / VulnerabilityHow to Give Effective Feedback
• “When you do [x]…”
Focus on specific, observable behavior
• "I feel [y]…”
Describe the impact of that behavior on you (disclosure)
• “Can you tell me what’s going on for you?”
Ask about the other person’s intentions and perspective
37. Benefits of Self-Disclosure / VulnerabilityLet’s try some examples…
1. Semira, you clearly don’t care about this presentation.
2. Semira, I noticed that you are looking at your phone. You
are clearly bored with this presentation.
3. Semira, I noticed that you are looking at your phone. I am
feeling anxious and wondering if I have lost your attention.
What’s going on for you?
39. Benefits of Self-Disclosure / VulnerabilityHow to Give Effective Feedback
Step 1: Open with mutual goals and positive intent.
What do you really want for this relationship?
What is your intention in giving this feedback?
Step 2: Stay on your side of the net
a. Stick to observable behavior (“When you did [x]…”)
b. Share your reaction (“I felt [y], and my story is [z]”)
c. Ask for their perspective (“What was going on for you?”)
Step 3: Enter joint problem-solving.
Decide together how to make things better.
Design some experiments.
41. Exercise #4: Feedback Practice
Take another look at your feedback.
Reflect:
• Behaviors/Actions you find problematic
• Effect/impact of those behaviors on you (feelings, stories)
Revise your feedback using the worksheet.
42. Exercise #4: Feedback Practice
Find a partner; pick who is going first (Person A)
• Person A delivers their feedback to Person B
• Person B coaches Person A on their feedback:
– Did they name a specific, observable behavior?
– Did they name his/her feelings about the impact
of that behavior?
– Did they stay on their side of the net?
Switch & Repeat
43. How was that?
• What worked to influence you? What didn’t?
• Did you learn anything by giving feedback this way?
• Are you going to give it a try for real?
46. Exercise #5: Complimentary Feedback
Think of one thing your cofounder does
that you really appreciate
1. Describe the behavior as specifically as
possible
2. Describe the impact the behavior has on
you
47. #1 Factor for Happiness
on the Job:
Feeling appreciated
-- 2014 BCG/The Network survey of 200K employees
48. Benefits of Self-Disclosure / VulnerabilityFostering a culture of appreciation
1. Create a space for it
2. Lead by example
49. Benefits of Self-Disclosure / VulnerabilityReceiving Feedback
• Manage your own defensiveness
– Notice it
– Name it: “Affect Labeling”
• Goal is understanding, not winning
– “Can you tell me more about that?"
– Restate what you’ve heard to confirm understanding
• Gift mentality: Say “Thank you!”
50. Benefits of Self-Disclosure / VulnerabilityLast Reminder
Stay on your side of the net:
When you do [x]…
I feel [y]…
And my story is [z].
Can you tell me what’s going on for you?
Use the Vocabulary of Emotions.
51. Benefits of Self-Disclosure / VulnerabilitySuggested Topics For Feedback
Work Product
– Timeliness, quality, quantity,
focus area
Communication & Management
– Too much/little
– Choice of format
– Email etiquette
– Language choices,
communication style with others
– Transparency of project status,
hiring/firing/promotions
Role Modeling & Presence
– What energy do you feel from this
person?
– How do they impact others?
– What do they model well?
– Anything you worry about?
– Arrival/departure times
– How they speak/listen/act/dress
52. Fostering a feedback-rich culture
• Train your team on giving/receiving feedback
• Schedule feedback-focused 1:1s (or begin
1:1s with two-way feedback)
– And set expectations of others to do the same
Introduce ourselves here
“as founders of this non-profit we’ve been doing this workshop w/ 500ish founders in the past 15months; first time w/ investors”
who are we
lucky to be part of a team that took this stuff seriously (communication & culture)
fortunate to be involved in the early part of a company that was well run and had a successful exit
and was the founder of a company that may or may not have been well run, but didn't have a successful exit
Who are you, what company are you from, what was your first job?
“We believe these skills help founders build more successful companies”
Our leaders matter
In addition to being financially successful, we think the way we run companies matters -- wiser, more compassionate leaders who are skilled in their relationships w/ themselves & others are important to the world, & SV needs to lead the way - not just in the tech we develop but in how we develop people
In our founder groups this where I usually talk abut how important building a team that brought out the best in each other was for me personally. But I will tell you guys, the real reason we are doing this work is because we believe that leaders matter. We believe we have entered a period where our biggest challenge as a species will be our ability to interact with each other wisely and manage the incredible power we are about to have. And in our corner of the world, you guys are the mentors for that next generation of leaders. So if anything we do here today is useful for you in your capacity as a role model and influencer of future leaders – that will make our day worthwhile.
***feelings & emotions
music has treble and clef
1. if you only have cognition and words without feelings, you don't have the full score, the full story
2. most of the time, people are "leaky" -- however they are feeling, they are emoting non-verbally. incongruence btwn words v behavior comes at the expense of credibility. therefore want congruence (so you dont want *only* thoughts or *only* feelings -- you want to communicate both)
3. "there's no room for feelings in business" -- is inspiring pple important in business? how do you inspire people without making them feel something?
important for motivation
Suppressing leads to lack of congruence – we are leaky.
I’d like everyone to pause for a moment. In your 2-min introduction, think about what you chose to say… and what you chose not to say.
Out of your entire life – your past, your future, your personal life, your hobbies, everything there is to know about you as a person… what did you choose to share. Why? pause
What decisions did you make about what was relevant or interesting or safe to share with this person in this context?
Now you’re going to introduce yourself again… and this time I want you to step outside of your comfort zone and share something you didn’t the first time. Imagine my hand on your back gently encouraging you to challenge yourself a bit.
“…highest-performing managers show more warmth and fondness towards others than do the bottom 25%. They get closer to people, they’re significantly more open in sharing thoughts and feelings than their low-performing counterparts.
Note that they also scored high on “thinking” and a need to have power and influence over others, but that didn’t distinguish them from the bottom quartile.
I’d like everyone to pause for a moment. In your 2-min introduction, think about what you chose to say… and what you chose not to say.
Out of your entire life – your past, your future, your personal life, your hobbies, everything there is to know about you as a person… what did you choose to share. Why? pause
What decisions did you make about what was relevant or interesting or safe to share with this person in this context?
Now you’re going to introduce yourself again… and this time I want you to step outside of your comfort zone and share something you didn’t the first time. Imagine my hand on your back gently encouraging you to challenge yourself a bit.
Awareness & Regulation
Within the group and with other groups (in relationship to other groups)
-rest of the workshop is on feedback & influence in 2 parts
Why is feedback scary? [discussion]
-can feel like an attack
-other person can feel controlled
-other person can get defensive, have feelings hurt
It’s “scary” but doesn’t pose any physical threat to us (most of the time!), so there must be something going on our in brains that are making us scared of giving critical feedback
Inarguably true
Disclosure -> empathy
Setting the Context for Feedback
Groundrules Discussion (What groundrules would help me be an effective participant in giving and receiving feedback)
Organize folks so that each person has two people they work with/know well
Give them time to plan feedback with each
Bring them back and do “speed dating” format feedback– two rounds so that every person has done it twice
Facilitator calls out time for switching
"Second conversation" about feedback
We’ll start w/ an exercise.
Think of one thing your partner does that you especially appreciate that you haven’t told them – ever or recently
Make a note of it right now
Be specific: describe the behavior and the impact the behavior has on you
1min each to give each other your complimentary feedback.
Complimentary feedback:
-Single biggest missed opportunity is building stronger relationships
We think positive things about our colleagues, peers, and loved ones all the time but don’t say them
Why do it?
-encourage the good stuff
-there is a relationship “bank account”- Gottman - ideal ratio of positive to negative interactions (5:1)
And you want that bank account to have something in it for when you do have critical feedback to give b/c the context of your relationship does matter for delivering tough feedback.
So let’s talk about constructive feedback