ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
Reconstructionism
1.
2. Also known as SOCIAL
RECONSTRUCTIONISM, this theory
claims to be the true successor of
progressivism and declares that the chief
of purpose of education is to
“RECONSTRUCT” society in order to
meet the cultural crisis brought about by
social, political, and economic problems.
3. Is a philosophy that emphasizes the
addressing of social questions and a quest
to create a better society an worldwide
democracy. Typically a Reconstructionist
focuses on a curriculum that highlights
social reform.
Social Reconstructionism
4. Philosophical Root
Pragmatism
- A reasonable
and logical way
of doing things
or thinking about
problems that is
based on dealing
w i t h s p e c i f i c
s i t u a t i o n s
instead of ideas
and theories.
5. Theodore Brameld
(1904-1987) was
considered the founder
of social
reconstructionism
He recognized the
potential for either
human annihilation
through technology
and human cruelty,
and the use technology
and human
compassion to create a
beneficent society.
Principal Proponents
7. Paulo Freire (1921-1997) a
Brazilian whose experiences living in
a poverty led him to champion
education and literacy as the vehicle
for social change
Humans must
learn to resist
oppression and
not become its
victims, nor
oppress others.
Saw teaching and learning as a process of
inquiry in which the child must invent and
reinvent the world
8. Critically examine all
cultural and educational
institutions and
recommended change
and reform as needed,
To teach students and
the public not to settle
for “what is” but rather to
dream about “what
might be”
Prepare Students to
become agents for
change
The Purpose of Schooling
9. Students are a critical element in bringing
social change.
Students are capable of initiating and
adapting to change especially if they are
influenced by appropriate adult role models.
Nature of the Learner
10. Reflect
democratic
ideals and
emphasize
civic
education.
Opportunity for
students to gain
first hand
experience in
studying real
social problems
and
controversial
issues.
Students consider
societal problems
such as place of
ethics in
improving quality
of life, conserve
natural resources,
and issues of
foreign policy and
naturalism
Curriculum
11. Cooperative learning, problem solving,
critical thinking.
Focus on active learning and activities
outside of school.
Students spend time in the community to
learn its problems.
Would analyze research and link issues to
place in the community and larger society.
Take action of responsibility in planning
or change.
Instructional Methods
